Categories
Brandon Blog Post

THE BANK RUPTCY RECOVERY PLAN: A COMPREHENSIVE ROADMAP TO FINANCIAL STABILITY

Bank ruptcy: Introduction

I know it looks weird, but I have noticed through our software that people wanting to find out more about the Canadian bankruptcy process are searching for the two-syllable phrase “bank ruptcy“. I started to investigate this phenomenon. It turns out that individuals may often search for the term “bankruptcy” by entering “bank ruptcy” due to a phenomenon known as “typo-based search behaviour.” This behaviour occurs when users inadvertently type a word incorrectly while still approaching the correct spelling closely enough that their search engine or browser can suggest the accurate term.

In this instance, individuals may intend to find information about “bankruptcy” but mistakenly type “bank ruptcy.” The search engine or browser, recognizing the intent, may then offer “bankruptcy” as a suggested correction, which users can select to access the desired information.

Moreover, some users may be utilizing mobile devices or keyboards with non-standard layouts, which can contribute to typographical errors or misspellings. In such instances, search engines or browsers often retain the capability to discern the user’s intent behind the query and provide relevant search results.

It is also important to acknowledge that search engines, such as Google, are designed to improve user experience by interpreting and correcting common typing errors, thereby facilitating more effective information retrieval without necessarily teaching the person the correct spelling.

Bank ruptcy: What is Bankruptcy and Where Did the Word Originate?

The term “bankruptcy” has its origins in ancient civilizations, notably in Greece and Rome, where debtors had avenues for seeking relief from their creditors through various forms of debt forgiveness or restructuring. However, the modern legal framework and procedures associated with bankruptcy are a more recent development, emerging in Europe during the 16th century.

The word bank ruptcy is likely derived from the Italian two-word phrase “banca rupta,” which translates to “broken bench” or “broken table.” In this context, “banca” refers to a “bench” or “table,” while “rupta” means “broken.” This term was historically employed in medieval Italy to describe a merchant or trader who was unable to meet their financial obligations. Business was conducted at the benches or tables of the various merchants. Consequently, their “bench” or “table,” representing their business, was broken and rendered inoperative if they ran out of money.

In the 14th century, the Old French term “banqueroute” evolved from the phrase “banquer ost,” which followed the Italian meaning and further contributed to the development of the modern word and concept of bankruptcy as we understand it today.

The term evolved to include the concept of a legal process by which a person or business could be declared insolvent and their assets liquidated to pay off creditors. Being insolvent is the financial condition that can lead to the legal bankruptcy process to allow the honest but unfortunate debtor to have financial recovery.

bank ruptcy canada
bank ruptcy

Bank ruptcy: Are you ready to take control of your financial life and gain peace of mind?

Are you facing overwhelming debt and experiencing persistent financial stress and uncertainty? Do you aspire to liberate yourself from the burdens of debt and emerge more resilient and financially savvy? If so, you are not alone.

Millions of individuals worldwide are navigating similar challenges, and it is common to feel isolated in your struggle with debt issues. However, there is a solution. By identifying the underlying causes of debt and formulating a tailored recovery plan, you can take significant steps toward financial stability.

If you are prepared to regain control of your finances, overcome debt, and lay the groundwork for a more secure future, you have come to the right place. Let us embark on this journey to financial freedom from debt together.

Bank ruptcy: Reasons for Filing for Bankruptcy

Common financial difficulties

Consumers

Many Canadians who are considering a consumer proposal or personal bank ruptcy filing face similar financial challenges, including:

  1. High-interest debt.
  2. Job loss or reduced income.
  3. Unexpected expenses.
  4. Divorce or separation.
  5. High credit card debt.
  6. Student loan debt.
  7. Mortgage debt.
  8. Tax debt.
  9. Overextension of credit.
  10. Lack of budgeting and financial planning.
  11. Financial stress and anxiety.

It’s essential for individuals experiencing financial difficulties to seek professional help, such as credit counselling or speaking to a licensed insolvency trustee (formerly called a bankruptcy trustee), to address their debt and develop a plan for financial recovery.

Businesses

Common financial difficulties Canadian businesses who need to file either a financial restructuring proposal or bank ruptcy often exhibit common danger signals such as:

  1. Cash flow problems.
  2. High debt levels.
  3. Declining sales or revenue.
  4. Increased competition.
  5. Regulatory changes.
  6. Supply chain disruptions.
  7. Economic downturns.
  8. Over-expansion.
  9. Poor financial planning.
  10. High operating costs.
  11. Lack of diversification.
  12. Insufficient working capital.
  13. Seasonal fluctuations.
  14. Lack of access to capital.
  15. Poor management decisions.
  16. Industry-specific challenges.
  17. Cybersecurity breaches.
  18. Environmental liabilities.
  19. Lack of succession planning.

If a business faces financial struggles, it’s important to, it’s important to consult a licensed insolvency trustee. They can advise on turnaround strategies and help create a recovery plan to tackle these challenges effectively.

Impact of debt on individuals and businesses

Debt can significantly influence both individuals and businesses in various ways. For individuals, the burden of overwhelming debts may result in considerable financial stress, which can manifest as anxiety and, in severe cases, depression. When debt becomes unmanageable, it can hinder one’s ability to meet daily expenses, potentially leading to missed monthly payments, impaired credit scores, and a pervasive sense of despair.

Additionally, consumer debts can restrict an individual’s financial flexibility, making it challenging to make substantial purchases, assume new financial responsibilities, or pursue long-term financial aspirations. Moreover, the strain of financial difficulties can impact personal relationships, as stress related to finances often leads to conflicts and tension among family and friends.

Similarly, for businesses, the implications of debt issues can be equally challenging. Elevated outstanding debt levels can create cash flow issues, complicating a company’s ability to fulfill its financial commitments, including employee salaries, supplier payments, and tax obligations.

Furthermore, substantial debt can curtail a business’s capacity to invest in new opportunities, foster innovation, or expand operations, ultimately hindering growth and sustainability. Understanding debt’s effects is crucial for individuals and businesses to navigate financial challenges effectively and maintain long-term stability.

Bank ruptcy: The Bankruptcy Process in Canada

Obtaining a Free Debt Assessment

If you’re having difficulty keeping up with your debt payments and feeling stressed about your financial situation, you might want to seek help from a licensed insolvency trustee. These professionals are qualified to guide you through the often complicated process of managing debt. One of the key services they provide is a free debt assessment.

This assessment involves a thorough look at your finances, including your income, expenses, assets, and debts. The trustee will work with you to pinpoint the main issues contributing to your debt and help create a personalized plan to get you back on your feet.

The best part is that a free debt assessment from a licensed insolvency trustee is completely free, with no obligation to proceed with any debt relief options. This means that you can get a clear understanding of your financial situation and explore your options without incurring any costs or risks.

During the assessment, the trustee will also be able to advise you on the best course of action to take, whether that’s a debt consolidation loan, a debt management plan, or even bank ruptcy. By taking advantage of a free debt assessment from a licensed insolvency trustee, you can gain the clarity and confidence you need to take control of your finances and start building a brighter financial future.

Necessary Forms to Declare Bankruptcy

The bankruptcy procedure in Canada is a complex and intimidating process, but it’s essential to understand the necessary forms and procedures to navigate it successfully. In Canada, the necessary bankruptcy paperwork is to declare bank ruptcy is prepared by a licensed insolvency trustee, who will guide you through the process and ensure that all required documents are completed accurately and on time.

More than that, the insolvency trustee must be able to explain your options to you and help you feel comfortable that the option you choose, is the best one for your circumstances. The information that the insolvency trustee uses to prepare the forms comes from the initial intake form the licensed trustee provides to you. From that form, the Trustee can then prepare the required documents.

The main documents required to file either a consumer proposal or for bank ruptcy are:

  1. Either the consumer proposal or the assignment in bankruptcy.
  2. The statement of affairs outlines the assets and liabilities of the debtor and includes other important information for both unsecured creditors and the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada to consider.
  3. The debtor’s statement of monthly income and expenses.
  4. The notice to the debtor outlining their responsibilities in the insolvency process chosen, be it a consumer proposal or bankruptcy.

Your licensed insolvency trustee will provide you with these forms and guide you through the process of completing them accurately and submitting them to the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada. By completing these forms and following the necessary procedures, you can ensure that your bankruptcy is processed efficiently and effectively and that you can start rebuilding your financial future.

Role of Licensed Insolvency Trustees

Licensed Insolvency Trustees are essential participants in the Canadian debt relief landscape. These professionals possess specialized expertise in the field of insolvency, and their work is regulated by the Canadian government, which oversees the entire insolvency process and bankruptcy laws in the country. As the only individuals authorized by the federal government, insolvency trustees play a critical role in assisting both individuals and businesses as they navigate the often complex procedures associated with debt relief, including bankruptcy, consumer proposals, and financial restructuring.

Insolvency trustees serve as neutral third parties, allowing them to offer objective advice and support to those experiencing financial challenges. They collaborate closely with creditors to negotiate settlements and develop payment plans, and they can facilitate debt restructuring efforts that lead to a more sustainable financial future.

Engaging the services of a licensed insolvency trustee can provide individuals and businesses with valuable reassurance, as they can trust in the expertise and guidance of these qualified professionals during their journey toward financial recovery.

bank ruptcy canada
bank ruptcy

Advantages of Filing for Bank ruptcy in Canada

Filing for a consumer proposal, corporate restructuring or bank ruptcy for individuals or corporate bankruptcy in Canada can provide several advantages, including:

  1. Debt Relief: It provides a fresh start by discharging most of your debts, allowing you to start over financially.
  2. Protection from Creditors: An insolvency process provides automatic protection from creditors, which means they cannot pursue you for payment or take legal action against you.
  3. Stop Wage Garnishments: A consumer proposal or bankruptcy can stop wage garnishments, which is a legal process when judgment creditors take a portion of your paycheque to pay off debts.
  4. Stop Collection Calls and legal proceedings: Upon filing, you can stop collection calls and letters from creditors by referring them to your insolvency trustee. This gives you peace of mind and reduces stress.
  5. Impact on Credit Score: It is true that an insolvency process initially worsens a person’s credit score. However, it allows you to use certain techniques that we teach you to rebuild credit and over time improve your credit rating.
  6. Protection of Assets: A consumer proposal can protect all of your assets. Bankruptcy protects your exempt property. In many cases, it stops your home or car from being seized by creditors.
  7. Simplified Financial Life: The insolvency process simplifies your financial life by eliminating debt and providing a clear plan for moving forward.
  8. Professional Guidance: Insolvency trustees provide guidance and support throughout the process.
  9. Discharge of Debts: Over time, the insolvency process allows you to discharge most debts, including credit card debt, loans, and other unsecured debts.
  10. Fresh Start Perspective: Bankruptcy, a consumer proposal and financial restructuring all provide a fresh start, allowing you to start over and make a new beginning.
  11. Reduced Stress: A successful insolvency process reduces stress and anxiety caused by debt, allowing you to focus on rebuilding your life.
  12. Protection from Tax Debt: It protects you from tax debt which can be a significant burden for many individuals.

It’s important to note that bankruptcy is a serious legal process and should only be considered as a last resort. There are various debt relief options as alternatives to bankruptcy for you to consider before resorting to bankruptcy. It’s essential to consult with a Licensed Insolvency Trustee to determine which of the many options is best for your specific situation.

Bank ruptcy: Resources for Bank ruptcy Information

There are several resources available for bankruptcy information in Canada, including:

  1. Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada: The Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada is the federal agency responsible for overseeing the bankruptcy and insolvency system in Canada. Their website provides information on bankruptcy, consumer proposals, and other debt-relief options.
  2. Licensed insolvency trustees: They and their websites can They and their websites can provide guidance and advice on bankruptcy and other debt-relief options.
  3. Credit Counselling Services: Legitimate non-profit c services, such as the Credit Counselling Society, provide free or low-cost advice and guidance on managing debt and avoiding bankruptcy. Financial institutions: Many banks and credit unions provide resources and information about bankruptcy and debt relief options.
  4. Government Websites: The Government of Canada’s website provides information on bankruptcy, including a guide to bankruptcy and a list of licensed insolvency trustees.

    bank ruptcy canada
    bank ruptcy

Bank ruptcy Conclusion: Moving Forward After Bank ruptcy

Here is what I tell everyone about moving forward after bank ruptcy to have a successful and stress-free life:

  1. Take responsibility: Acknowledge that you made mistakes and take responsibility for your financial decisions. This will help you to learn from your mistakes and positively move forward.
  2. Continue budgeting: Part of the personal insolvency process involves financial counselling and proper budgeting. A budget shows you what you earn each month and therefore how much you have, after tax, to spend. Allocating your earnings over your essential needs first and sticking to that plan will keep you out of debt trouble in the future.
  3. Establish an emergency fund: It is important to try to save part of your monthly income to create an emergency fund that can pay for unforeseen expenses. This will help you reduce the need for debt when unexpected financial demands arise.
  4. Focus on rebuilding credit: Rebuilding credit takes time, but it’s essential to start building a positive credit history. Make on-time payments, keep credit utilization low, and monitor your credit report regularly.
  5. Support: Finally, It’s important to reach out for support from friends, family, or even a financial advisor. Having a solid support system can keep you motivated and focused on your goals.

I hope you enjoyed this bank ruptcy Brandon’s Blog. Do you or your company have too much debt? Are you or your company in need of financial restructuring? The financial restructuring process is complex. The Ira Smith Team understands how to do a complex restructuring. However, more importantly, we understand the needs of the entrepreneur or someone with too much personal debt.

You are worried because you are facing significant financial challenges. It is not your fault that you are in this situation. You have been only shown the old ways that do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team uses new modern ways to get you out of your debt troubles while avoiding bank ruptcy. We can get you debt relief freedom.

The stress placed upon you is huge. We understand your pain points. We look at your entire situation and devise a strategy that is as unique as you and your problems; financial and emotional. The way we take the load off of your shoulders and devise a plan, we know that we can help you.

We know that people facing financial problems need a realistic lifeline. There is no “one solution fits all” approach with the Ira Smith Team.

That is why we can develop a restructuring process as unique as the financial problems and pain you are facing. If any of this sounds familiar to you and you are serious about finding a solution, contact the Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team today.

Call us now for a free consultation. We will get you or your company back on the road to healthy stress-free operations and recover from the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

The information provided in this Brandon’s Blog is intended for educational purposes only. It is not intended to constitute legal, financial, or professional advice. Readers are encouraged to seek professional advice regarding their specific situations. The content of this Brandon’s Blog should not be relied upon as a substitute for professional guidance or consultation. The author, Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. as well as any contributors to this Brandon’s Blog, do not assume any liability for any loss or damage resulting from reliance on the information provided herein.

bank ruptcy canada
bank ruptcy
Categories
Brandon Blog Post

CONTACTING AN ONTARIO LICENSED INSOLVENCY TRUSTEE: PREPARE TO GET THE BEST RESULTS FROM YOUR INITIAL CONSULTATION

<h2>

Licensed insolvency trustee

If you’ve found yourself grappling with personal debt, or your company is in a tight spot because of corporate debt, seeking the guidance of a licensed insolvency trustee is a smart choice. Trustees possess the expertise and resources to assist you in navigating your financial predicament and getting back on the right course.

Before engaging in a conversation with a licensed insolvency trustee, it’s crucial to adequately prepare yourself to make the most of your preliminary consultation. This Brandon’s Blog outlines the essential steps that need to be taken to ensure a fruitful discussion. By adhering to these recommendations, you can be confident that you will derive maximum benefit from your complimentary consultation and obtain the necessary advice to chart your path toward resolving your financial challenges.

Without any further delay, let’s explore the preparations required for your initial consultation with an Ontario Trustee.

Understanding the role of an Ontario licensed insolvency trustee

An Ontario licensed insolvency trustee is a crucial player when it comes to handling financial troubles. Their key function is to help individuals and businesses in navigating the insolvency landscape and find the most effective and feasible options. Trustees are highly educated and licensed specialists who have a deep understanding of the federal government’s Canadian bankruptcy and insolvency legislation and how to apply it in every situation.

When you are drowning in personal or business debt, a Trustee can be your guiding light. They will assess your financial scenario, assist you to recognize your rights and realistic options, and offer experienced advice tailored to your personal story. Whether it’s recommending a debt consolidation loan, outlining the consumer proposal process, strategizing on the financial restructuring of businesses with debt problems or assisting in a personal bankruptcy filing, Trustees can help you get through the one that is best for you, making certain that you make educated choices each step of the way.

It is very important to note that Trustees are objective debt professionals. They aim to discover a reasonable and fair resolution that takes into consideration both your needs and the legal realities that your creditors face. So, if you’re facing economic obstacles and require someone with competence to guide you through the maze, a Trustee is definitely the individual to rely on.trustee

When should you consult a Trustee?

Navigating financial difficulties can be a challenging and overwhelming experience. If you find yourself struggling with mounting debts and unsure about the best way forward, it may be time to consult a licensed insolvency trustee. We specialize in helping individuals and businesses regain control of their financial situations. But when exactly should you seek our expertise? Here are some key scenarios where consulting a Trustee can be beneficial:

  1. Increasing debt burden: If your debts are continuously piling up, and you find it difficult to make timely payments, it’s a red flag that you should consult a licensed insolvency trustee. They can assess your financial situation, evaluate your debts, and provide guidance on the available options to alleviate your debt burden.
  2. The threat of legal action: When creditors are making their collection calls and are threatening legal action or have already initiated collection action, it’s crucial to seek professional assistance. A licensed insolvency trustee can help you understand your rights, explore potential solutions, and negotiate with creditors on your behalf.
  3. Loss of income or job: Sudden job loss or a significant reduction in income can have a severe impact on your financial stability. If you’re facing difficulties meeting your financial obligations due to these circumstances, consulting a licensed insolvency trustee can help you navigate through the challenges and explore strategies for recovery.
  4. Inability to repay debts: In the event that you have arrived at the point where the repayment of debts is no longer feasible, despite having explored alternative methods such as debt consolidation or negotiation, it is time to enlist the services of a Trustee who will offer guidance in navigating the insolvency process.
  5. Mounting stress and anxiety: The mounting stress and anxiety that often accompanies financial difficulties can have a debilitating impact on one’s mental and emotional well-being. Should you find yourself feeling overwhelmed, consistently stressed, or experiencing anxiety as a result of your financial situation, don’t hesitate to seek the guidance of a licensed insolvency trustee.

Remember, consulting a licensed insolvency trustee is not limited to these scenarios alone. If you have any concerns about your financial situation or feel uncertain about the best course of action, it’s always wise to seek professional advice. These experts can evaluate your unique circumstances and provide tailored solutions to help you regain control of your finances and pave the way toward a brighter financial future.

Importance of preparation for an initial consultation with the Trustee

Preparation is key when it comes to your initial consultation with an Ontario-licensed insolvency trustee. This is the moment where you get to meet and chat about your financial situation, explore possible solutions, and set yourself on the path to financial recovery. So, why is preparation so important? Well, here’s why:

First off, being prepared helps you make the most of your time with the Trustee. This consultation is a limited window, no longer than 1 hour, so having your ducks in a row and providing accurate information upfront allows the Trustee to understand your situation quickly and give you tailored advice. Time is precious and there is none to waste!

In order to optimize the benefits of your consultation with a Trustee, it is crucial to first correctly prepare for it. By devoting some time to think about how you got to your current financially challenged state, to consider your financial goals and concerns, you can establish a definitive plan of action. This will facilitate a focused and productive dialogue during the consultation, ensuring that the Trustee can address your unique needs with precision and efficiency.

It behooves you to also undertake thorough data collection and organization. This entails meticulously gathering and cataloging all pertinent information related to your financial history, liabilities, assets, income, and expenditures. By undertaking this preparatory work, you will be equipped with a comprehensive and precise understanding of your financial landscape. This will enable the Trustee to offer optimal guidance and recommendations that are tailored to your specific financial needs.

It is crucial to have a comprehensive understanding of the available debt relief options in Canada. Conducting thorough research beforehand allows you to enter the consultation with a well-informed perspective, equipped to ask pertinent questions, evaluate potential risks and benefits, and make prudent decisions regarding your financial future. This sense of empowerment is invaluable.

It is equally essential to consider the Trustee’s credentials and suitability. As a discerning individual, you must assess the Trustee’s expertise, approach, and values to ensure a fruitful partnership. Investing time and effort to gather recommendations, read reviews, and gauge compatibility will guarantee that you have selected a competent professional with whom you can establish an excellent working rapport.

Last but not least, when you come prepared, you exude confidence and engagement. Your thorough preparation gives you a boost of self-assurance, knowing that you’ve done your homework. This means you can actively participate in the consultation, ask relevant questions, and make the most of the Trustee’s guidance. It’s the difference between being in the financial game or being mired and lost!

To sum it all up, preparation is the secret sauce for a successful initial consultation with an Ontario licensed insolvency trustee. It helps you make the most of your time, gain clarity, gather necessary info, understand your options, evaluate the Trustee, and approach the discussion with confidence and engagement. So, put in the effort, get prepared, and get ready to pave your way to financial recovery and stability.trustee

The benefits of speaking with an Ontario Licensed Insolvency Trustee before you make any financial decisions

The benefits of speaking with an Ontario licensed insolvency trustee before you make any financial decisions.

Engaging in dialogue with an Ontario Trustee prior to making any financial determinations can yield considerable advantages. An Insolvency Trustee holds the expertise to both understand and dissect your financial problems and circumstances and acquaint you with the array of choices at your disposal. Trustees possess the proficiency to appraise your financial state and counsel you on the optimal resolution for your particular predicament. The Trustee, like me, may also hold the designation of Chartered Insolvency and Restructuring Professional.

If you find yourself facing economic challenges, it could be a good idea to get in touch with an Ontario Trustee. These professionals are skilled in offering counsel and guidance to individuals and companies grappling with monetary issues. They hold a license and are regulated by the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada. By seeking assistance from a Trustee, you can obtain the support necessary to navigate the intricacies of financial predicaments. Through their aid, you will acquire valuable insights that can influence your decision-making and guide you toward a more prosperous financial future.

Financial assessment

One of the primary benefits of consulting with an Ontario Trustee is receiving a comprehensive financial assessment. LITs possess the expertise to review your financial situation objectively, taking into account your assets, debts, income, and expenses. This assessment allows them to gain a holistic understanding of your financial standing and identify potential solutions tailored to your specific needs.

Debt relief options explained

In times of financial adversity, it is imperative to have an in-depth understanding of the various debt relief options at your disposal. By consulting with a qualified Ontario Trustee, you can gain comprehensive insights into potential solutions, including debt consolidation, consumer proposals, and bankruptcy.

Trustees will inform you of the benefits and drawbacks of each alternative, offering a complete assessment of the potential outcomes and consequences associated with any given choice. Rest assured that with their guidance, you can make an informed decision that will alleviate your financial distress and pave the way toward a brighter fiscal future.

Tailored solutions for your unique situation

Every individual’s financial situation is unique, and what works for one person may not work for another. By consulting with a Trustee, you gain access to personalized solutions that address your specific circumstances. LITs take the time to understand your financial goals, evaluate your resources, and design a strategy that maximizes your chances of achieving a stable financial future.

When you find yourself struggling with overwhelming debt, it’s common for creditors to take legal action against you. Seeking assistance from a Trustee can help you navigate these legal challenges. LITs can provide protection from creditors who have started legal proceedings. An insolvency process will invoke a stay of proceedings, that puts a temporary halt on creditor actions, giving you breathing room to implement one of your potential debt relief solutions.

Expert negotiations with creditors

Engaging with creditors and negotiating debt repayment terms can be a daunting and stressful process. However, an Ontario Licensed Insolvency Trustee takes that job and all the stress that comes with it off your shoulders, by being the one negotiating with your creditors. Their expertise and knowledge of the legal and financial framework ensure that you receive fair treatment and that your rights are protected throughout the process.

Financial education and future planning

Speaking with an Ontario Trustee offers more than just immediate debt relief. LITs can provide financial education and guidance to help you develop healthy financial habits and plan for a more secure future. They can offer advice on budgeting, saving, and rebuilding credit, equipping you with the necessary tools to achieve long-term financial stability. Two mandatory financial counselling sessions are part of the services to individuals included automatically in any consumer insolvency process.

The key questions to ask to gain a better understanding of the process and your options

In order to optimize the outcome of a discussion with a Trustee regarding your financial situation, it is imperative to approach the exchange with a clear and organized mindset. Engaging in dialogue with a trustee can furnish indispensable observations and aid in discerning informed resolutions for your fiscal outlook. The following segment offers advantageous suggestions to anticipate the tenor of the conversation and how best to equip yourself for it, guaranteeing that you derive the utmost advantage from your interaction with the trustee.

1. Gather Relevant Financial Documents

It is crucial to gather all pertinent financial documents ahead of time. This includes bank statements, tax returns, credit card statements, loan agreements, and any other records that pertain to your financial situation. By providing the Trustee with a full picture of your financial standing, they can deliver practical advice and personalized solutions that are tailored to your unique circumstances. Don’t leave anything behind – come prepared with all the necessary information.

Before meeting with a Trustee, gather all relevant financial documents, such as bank statements, tax returns, credit card statements, loan agreements, and any other records pertaining to your financial situation. These documents will provide the Trustee with a comprehensive understanding of your financial standing, enabling them to offer accurate advice and tailored solutions.

2. Be Transparent and Honest

It’s crucial to be open, transparent, and honest about your financial circumstances during the conversation with the Trustee. A professional code of ethics and confidentiality binds them, so you can feel confident in sharing sensitive information. Providing a complete and accurate picture of your financial situation will enable them to offer the best possible guidance and solutions.

3. Prepare a List of Questions and Concerns

To make the most of your conversation with the Trustee, prepare a list of questions and concerns in advance. Consider what specific areas of your financial situation you’d like to address or any uncertainties you may have. Having a well-prepared list will ensure that you cover all relevant topics and get the information you need during the discussion.

4. Understand the Available Options

Educate yourself about the various debt relief options available to you before the conversation with the Trustee. Research bankruptcy laws, debt consolidation, consumer proposals, and other relevant solutions. This background knowledge will allow you to have a more meaningful discussion with the Trustee, as you can ask targeted questions and better understand their recommendations.

5. Take Notes During the Conversation

During your conversation with the Trustee, it’s helpful to take notes. Jot down key points, advice, and recommendations provided by the Trustee. These notes will serve as a reference later on and help you recall important details when making decisions about your financial situation.

6. Ask About Potential Consequences and Long-Term Implications

Inquire about the potential consequences and long-term implications of different debt relief options. Understanding the pros and cons, as well as any legal or financial ramifications, will enable you to make an informed decision. The Trustee can provide insights into how each option may impact your credit score, assets, and future financial stability.

7. Discuss a Realistic Financial Plan

Collaborate closely with the Trustee to formulate a pragmatic and attainable fiscal blueprint. This comprehensive scheme must harmonize with your aspirations while considering your revenue, expenditures, and liabilities. Leveraging the Trustee’s proficiency, forge a viable budget and delve into tactics that can curtail your debt burden and enhance your long-term financial standing.trustee

How to follow up after the consultation with the licensed insolvency Trustee to ensure all your concerns are addressed before making any decisions

After finishing your initial consultation with a licensed insolvency trustee, there will always be some lingering questions or concerns. You should always follow up with the Trustee to clear up any confusion. It is definitely a lot of information to digest in one consultation. This will empower you to better understand the process, your available options, and any further actions you may be required to take.

Be sure to take notes of all crucial details discussed during the session and jot down any additional questions that come to mind. You may contact the Trustee via phone or email to seek clarification on any doubts or queries before making any critical financial decisions. By engaging in a follow-up conversation with your Trustee, you can ensure that you are fully informed and confident in your financial decisions.

Common things that people want to know from the Trustee during the initial consultation

What are my debt solution options? A Trustee provides a wide range of options for debt relief that are tailor-made to suit your specific needs. For individuals, this could involve presenting a consumer proposal or a Division I restructuring proposal to unsecured creditors, allowing you to negotiate a repayment plan based on your financial capacity. For corporations, if timely intervention is possible, it may entail financial restructuring. Your Trustee will carefully consider the pros and cons of each option and recommend the most suitable course of action based on your unique circumstances. In certain cases, bankruptcy may be the only viable solution.

How will this affect my credit score? Many individuals express concerns about potential negative impacts on their credit score when meeting with a Trustee. However, it is important to note that the act of simply meeting with a Trustee does not have any direct impact on your credit score. It is the chosen insolvency process itself that can have an effect on a person’s credit rating.

What are the costs involved? When seeking the assistance of a Trustee, it becomes crucial to take into account the related expenses. The charges imposed by a Trustee vary based on the chosen insolvency procedure and are contingent upon the complexity of one’s financial predicament and the extent of services provided.

However, it is of utmost importance to acknowledge that these expenses are subjected to regulation by the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada and necessitate court approval in instances of bankruptcies and consumer proposals. Throughout the primary consultation, the Trustee will furnish an open and all-encompassing breakdown of all charges, guaranteeing absolute transparency and lucidity during the course of action.

Is this consultation confidential? Yes, it is a confidential consultation. However, keep in mind that we are not lawyers.

Trustee conclusion

To wrap things up, it’s of utmost importance to have thorough preparation in place to ensure a highly productive initial consultation with a Trustee. I’ve delved into various pivotal measures you can adopt to optimize the utilization of your time during the consultation and obtain relevant guidance pertaining to your debt-related predicaments.

Bear in mind, forthrightness and transparency regarding your financial circumstances are vital, enabling the Trustee to furnish tailor-made solutions that align with your unique requirements, whether it is a personal or corporate matter. Lastly, seize the opportunity presented by this cost-free consultation to pose any inquiries or voice any apprehensions that may be lingering within. The Trustee is dedicated to aiding you in navigating through your financial hardships and ultimately steering you toward a triumphant financial destiny.

I hope you enjoyed this Trustee Brandon’s Blog. Managing your personal or business financial affairs in today’s ever-challenging and changing business landscape is no small feat, but with the right plan in place, it’s possible to stay or get back on track.

Revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing people, entrepreneurs and their companies and businesses. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Are you worried about what your fiduciary obligations are and not sure if the decisions you are about to make are the correct ones to avoid personal liability? Those concerns are obviously on your mind. Coming out of the pandemic, we are also now worried about the economic effects of inflation and a potential recession.

The Ira Smith Team understands these concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual that has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.

It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team uses innovative and cutting-edge methodologies, to adeptly navigate you through the intricacies of your financial challenges, ensuring a resolution to your debt-related predicaments without resorting to the rigours of the bankruptcy process. We can get you debt relief now!

We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a Trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.

We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

The Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team understands that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.trustee

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

CAN A LICENSED INSOLVENCY TRUSTEE NEAR ME OR ELSEWHERE POOCH OUT OF ESSENTIAL DUTIES?

<h2>

You can easily find a licensed insolvency trustee near me or you

There are Licensed Insolvency Trustees (LITs) (formerly called a bankruptcy trustee or trustees in bankruptcy) all over Canada who can help you with your debt problems. They’re the only debt professionals and debt advisors regulated by the federal government and are experienced in helping individuals and businesses figure out the best way to deal with their financial difficulties. There are about 1,066 individual Trustees and 218 different Insolvency Trustee Firms/bankruptcy companies in Canada, making it easy to find a licensed insolvency trustee near me or you.

The primary concern is finding a Trustee that you feel comfortable working with to discuss your debt issues and that is an ideal match for you or your business. You also need to find one that is willing to carry out its required functions. This is the same whether it is businesses with debt problems or it is people in debt.

Today’s Brandon’s Blog is about a recent decision from the Court of Appeal for Ontario which confirms that there are certain tasks in the administration of bankruptcy, be it a personal bankruptcy or corporate bankruptcy, or one of the alternatives to bankruptcy under the BIA, a Division I proposal or consumer proposal, that the licensed insolvency trustee cannot opt-out of.

The court’s decision confirms that a Trustee has certain duties under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (BIA) which are not optional, regardless of any difficulty that may be involved or the wishes of the party funding the Trustee. The case is Conforti Holdings Limited (Re), 2022 ONCA 651 (CanLII) which is the appeal by the licensed insolvency trustee of the lower court finding. I will describe it in a minute.

Licensed insolvency trustee near me: LITs are federally regulated to ensure consistent standards and supervision throughout Canada

If you’re struggling with debt, a Licensed Insolvency Trustee can help. These federally regulated professionals provide advice and services to individuals and businesses and can help you make informed choices about dealing with your financial difficulties. With their help, you can get back on track and start moving forward.

The only individuals who are authorized to administer Canadian government-regulated insolvency services that would allow you to be discharged from your debt are Licensed Insolvency Trustees. If you are in significant financial difficulty, speaking to a Licensed Insolvency Trustee near me or you to get debt management advice is the right thing to do to learn of the debt restructuring options available to come up with the right debt solution for your specific situation.

If you are not happy with the actions or decisions of a Licensed Trustee that you are unable to resolve, you can file a complaint with the federal regulator. LITs are mandated to follow all federal statutes, rules and guidelines, and your allegations will be given the appropriate consideration.

licensed insovlency trustee near me
licensed insolvency trustee near me

Licensed Insolvency Trustee near me: We’ll speak with your creditors for you

After you file for a consumer proposal, Division I proposal, corporate bankruptcy, or personal bankruptcy, the Trustee will manage your affairs with your creditors. This includes sending out a notice with additional documents required by the BIA to all creditors listed on your sworn statement of affairs.

If creditors have questions, they should be speaking with the Trustee, not you. Also, unsecured creditors cannot continue or initiate any collection action or legal proceeding against the debtor who has filed either for financial restructuring or bankruptcy. The collection calls stop in either the consumer proposal process or the bankruptcy process.

Remember, only Licensed Insolvency Trustees are authorized to conduct government-regulated insolvency proceedings – qualified professionals who understand the complexities and nuances of this process. This ensures that your insolvency proceeding is handled correctly, efficiently and with the utmost care.

Locate a Licensed Insolvency Trustee near me who is currently active

So how would I choose a Licensed Insolvency Trustee near me for my problem financial situation and find debt relief solutions? There are 3 main ways that I recommend to anyone who asks me:

  • Ask a professional that you trust and feel that you can confide in for a referral. Your lawyer, insurance agent, banker or a non-profit credit counselling agency are but a few examples.
  • If you’re thinking about personal bankruptcy or bankruptcy for your business, it is very important to pick a Trustee you really feel comfortable with. A fast Google or Bing search for “Licensed Insolvency Trustee near me” to check out various internet sites can help you get a feel for various Trustees’ tones. If one resonates with you, make a no-cost confidential consultation to discuss your circumstance.
  • The Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy (OSB) has a database that is complimentary to search to find every Trustee in Canada. Do that search and choose a few. I still suggest looking at their internet site and getting a free appointment before making any kind of decision on the various debt relief options.

    licensed insovlency trustee near me
    licensed insolvency trustee near me

How does a Licensed Insolvency Trustee near me get paid?

The Trustee’s fee and disbursements in a financial restructuring are normally paid out of the funds that the person or company makes available when compromising the debt of the unsecured creditors. In other words, it is the creditors who are actually paying the Trustee.

In a receivership or bankruptcy, the Trustee is paid from the proceeds of the sale of assets. If there are insufficient assets to cover the Trustee’s fees, the Trustee may seek a guarantee from a third party who is willing and able to pay, either by putting up a cash retainer, through monthly payments or both.

The guiding philosophy is that the Trustee has done its job and done so properly. This leads us to today’s discussion of the case.

Licensed insolvency trustee near me: What does a Trustee do?

A Trustee is responsible for administering the insolvency estate. This includes tasks such as collecting and selling assets, vetting and adjudicating creditor claims and distributing funds to the creditors. This is a perfect introduction to the recent Court of Appeal for Ontario decision in Conforti Holdings Limited (Re), 2022 ONCA 651 (CanLII).

Conforti Holdings Limited (CHL) as well as the Trustee in the Division I Proposal (Proposal Trustee) appealed the dismissal of the Proposal Trustee’s application for an order advising as well as directing the Proposal Trustee to not carry out the adjudication of the Moroccanoil, Inc. (Moroccanoil) proof of claim or the cross-claim by CHL versus Moroccanoil, as called for by s. 135 of the BIA. They also seek the lifting of the stay of proceedings to allow the parties to continue litigating in New Jersey.

CHL had been operating a chain of 52 hair salons for many years and had been embroiled in litigation with Moroccanoil in New Jersey for over seven years, over differences related to the supply of hair products. When told that CHL had filed a notice of intention to make a proposal pursuant to the BIA on September 28, 2020, the New Jersey court stayed proceedings there, at Moroccanoil’s request, and over CHL’s objections. The New Jersey proceedings have been case managed and the presiding judge said that the case could proceed to trial if the stay were lifted by the Canadian bankruptcy court.

Moroccanoil filed a proof of claim for $2,807,478.12 in CHL’s proposal proceedings. The Proposal Trustee filed a motion to be relieved of its obligations to determine whether the claim was provable or to value it.

This is a very basic cornerstone duty of all Licensed Insolvency Trustees. I am surprised that the Trustee and the company would prefer to continue with costly litigation in the United States, rather than reach an agreement on what value the claim should be allowed for.

By the very nature of the financial restructuring proceedings, CHL would not be paying the claim in full. Perhaps they were worried that Moroccanoil would vote against the Proposal and could carry the vote. In that case, CHL would become automatically bankrupt. However, as part of CHL agreeing to an amount of claim to allow, they could extract from Moroccanoil the quid pro quo that Moroccanoil would vote in favour of the Proposal.

licensed insovlency trustee near me
licensed insolvency trustee near me

Licensed insolvency trustee near me: What the lower court said

The motion was denied for two reasons:

  1. It was a requirement under s. 135(1.1) of the BIA for the Trustee to determine the claim, and there was no jurisdiction to exempt the Trustee from carrying out this basic duty.
  2. The judge ruled that even if the court had the authority to make the requested order, the order was not warranted as it was not one of the clear cases that justifies the court departing from the usual process for valuation of claims under the BIA. He was not convinced that permitting the New Jersey proceedings to continue would be more efficient than adjudicating the Moroccanoil claim in the proceedings under the BIA.

Licensed insolvency trustee near me: Leave to appeal to the Court of Appeal for Ontario

The Trustee and CHL asked to appeal the lower court decision, but the Court of Appeal for Ontario said no. The appellate court said that there wasn’t obvious merit to the appeal.

The motion judge decided that it wouldn’t be right to have proceedings involving CHL and Moroccanoil go ahead in two different jurisdictions. The Court of Appeal for Ontario said that this decision could not be appealed. The proposed appeal is from the order made, not the reasons.

This doesn’t surprise me. There are two basic truths for any court-appointed officer:

  1. The court officer will not be excused from performing the most basic duties.
  2. Don’t ask the court to retrospectively approve a mistake you may have made. You just need to work through it.

    licensed insovlency trustee near me
    licensed insolvency trustee near me

Licensed insolvency trustee near me: Are you sick of being in debt?

If you’re seeking to leave financial debt behind and live a much better life, we can assist. We know exactly how it really feels to be in debt as well as feel like you’re never going to get ahead. We have actually helped lots of people and businesses that were in your position reach financial stability, so we understand it’s feasible for you to prosper in your objective of ending up being debt-free. Nevertheless, it will certainly require some work on your part. We’ll be right here to assist you with every action necessary.

The financial restructuring process is complex. The Ira Smith Team understands how to do a complex restructuring. However, more importantly, we understand the needs of the entrepreneur or the person who has too many personal unsecured debts, Credit card debt, income tax debt liability, unsecured loans or personal obligations from the running of your company or from being a business owner. These are all types of debt we can help you eliminate. We know that you are worried because you are facing significant financial challenges. Filing bankruptcy is the last option we explore only after we have exhausted all other options to avoid bankruptcy, such as financial restructuring through a debt repayment plan.

It is not your fault that you are in this situation. You have been only shown the old ways that do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team uses new modern ways to give you the best management advice to get you out of your debt troubles while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you debt relief freedom.

The stress placed upon you is huge. We understand your pain points. We look at your entire situation and devise a strategy that is as unique as you and your problems; financial and emotional. We know that we can help you the way we take the load off of your shoulders and devise a debt settlement plan.

We realize that people and businesses in financial difficulty need practical advice and a workable solution in an easy-to-understand financial plan. The Ira Smith Team knows that not everyone has to file for bankruptcy in Canada. Most of our clients never do, as we are familiar with alternatives to bankruptcy. We assist many people in finding the relief they need.

Call or email us. We would be happy to give you a no-cost initial consultation. We can find you the perfect solution to tailor a new debt restructuring procedure specifically for you, based on your unique economic situation and needs. We provide a full range of services to people and companies. If any of this sounds familiar to you and you’re serious about finding a solution, let us know. We will get you back to living a happy life, whether or not there is an economic recession in Canada.

Call us now for a no-cost initial consultation. We are licensed professionals.

licensed insovlency trustee near me
licensed insolvency trustee near me
Categories
Brandon Blog Post

INSOLVENCY TRUSTEE: TURNS OUT CERTAIN ACTIONS AGAINST THE TRUSTEE CANNOT BE UNLEASHED WITHOUT COURT PERMISSION

What does an insolvency trustee do?

In simple terms, the only professional who can help you with a government-regulated insolvency proceeding that may allow you to be discharged from your debt is an insolvency trustee. This may be the best solution for individuals with significant financial difficulties.

An insolvency trustee is responsible for carrying out the administration of an insolvency file in accordance with the requirements of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (BIA). The insolvency trustee is responsible for ensuring that both creditors and the public interest are protected during the debt relief options of bankruptcy, consumer proposal, or Division I proposal process. This includes ensuring that assets are properly managed, sold and the cash distributed and that the bankruptcy or insolvency process is carried out in a fair and orderly manner.

A licensed insolvency trustee is federally regulated

The Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy (OSB) licenses and provides ongoing oversight for insolvency trustees, who must adhere to federal standards of practice, including the Code of Ethics for Trustees.

If you have a problem with a licensed insolvency trustee (formerly called a bankruptcy trustee) that you can’t solve, you can file a complaint with the OSB. Your complaint will be reviewed and assessed. You may even want to consider taking legal action against the insolvency trustee if your situation is extreme.

Section 215 of the BIA states:

“Except by leave of the court, no action lies against the Superintendent, an official receiver, an interim receiver or a trustee with respect to any report made under, or any action taken pursuant to, this Act.”

The BIA recognizes that a party may have a legitimate grievance against an insolvency trustee for something that was done or not done during a bankruptcy administration. The BIA tries to balance the need to protect legitimate claims against the Trustee with the need to prevent parties from using the threat of litigation to gain leverage.

insolvency trustee

Who is a person of insolvency?

The above is an introduction to today’s insolvency trustee Brandon’s Blog. In June of last year, I wrote about this bankrupt person in the blog TRUSTEE IN BANKRUPTCY: CERTAIN ACTIONS AGAINST TRUSTEE CAN BE UNLEASHED WITHOUT FIRST REQUIRING COURT PERMISSION. That Brandon Blog dealt with a decision of the Ontario Superior Court of Justice.

The person of this insolvency was a serial bankrupt, filing bankruptcy four times in 12 years: 2004, 2006, 2011, and 2016. Each time he used the same insolvency trustee. He operated a sole proprietorship painting business. So technically, each time he went bankrupt, a new sole proprietorship began.

The plaintiff alleges that the licensed insolvency trustee (LIT) was negligent, committed fraud, breached their fiduciary duty, and was unjustly enriched, starting with the confidential consultation and throughout each personal bankruptcy administration. The bankrupt discovered during his 4th bankruptcy that his former spouse had misappropriated substantial sums from his business between 2003 and 2018. Ultimately, he determined that the amount of the misappropriations was approximately $206,000.

The bankrupt’s fourth bankruptcy was annulled by filing a consumer proposal with a different insolvency trustee that was accepted by his creditors. He and his current spouse then commenced an action not against the corporate licensed insolvency trustee of record who handled all four bankruptcies, but rather against the person, who is a licensed insolvency trustee, who carried out the individual bankruptcy processes.

The bankrupt person and his new spouse are seeking relief against the individual as though he were the Trustee of record. The central allegation is that he, as the “Licensed Insolvency Trustee” providing bankruptcy services for each of the bankruptcies, ought to have detected the misappropriations and, once told about them, he should have sued the former spouse. So they are blaming the Trustee for the bankrupt businesses with debt problems!

The plaintiff went to court to determine whether they needed the court’s permission to proceed with their case under section 215 of the BIA against the bankrupt person’s insolvency trustee. The plaintiff believed they did not need permission, but if they did, they should be granted it. The defendant Trustee argued that permission was needed and should not be granted. The judge ruled that the plaintiff does not need to get permission from the court to start this legal process.

Insolvency trustee appeals lower court decision

On July 13, 2022, the Court of Appeal for Ontario released its decision of the three appellate judge panel on the insolvency trustee‘s appeal of the lower court decision. The OSB obtained intervener status and was represented by legal counsel on the appeal. The OSB supported the insolvency trustee‘s position.

The motion judge, sitting in the bankruptcy court, determined that permission was not required under s. 215 to commence the legal action. However, she expressly did not determine whether, if permission were required, it should be granted. Therefore, she did not address whether the person’s status as an undischarged bankrupt would impact the decision.

The motion judge found that the litigation did not require permission under section 215 for two reasons:

  1. she believed that actions against trustees in their personal capacity do not require permission; and
  2. she found that actions that allege omissions do not require such permission.insolvency trustee

Is the appeal as of right, and if not, should leave to appeal be granted?

The Court of Appeal for Ontario first had to decide if the licensed insolvency trustee has an automatic right to appeal the lower court decision and if not, should leave to appeal be granted?

The appellate court stated that it would be willing to grant leave to appeal because the proposed appeal, falls within the proper scope of section 215 of the BIA for 3 reasons:

  1. This case raises an important issue – the circumstances in which an insolvency trustee can be sued without leave of the court – that is of general importance to the practice in bankruptcy/insolvency matters.
  2. The case is prima facie meritorious.
  3. The appeal would not unduly hinder the progress of the person’s bankruptcy proceedings.

The Court of Appeal for Ontario, therefore, gave the Trustee the opportunity to appeal the lower court’s decision.

Insolvency trustees and bankrupts are obliged to work with the court

The lower court found that the action did not require leave under section 215 of the BIA. This is because the judge decided it was against the Trustee in a personal capacity. The Trustee was now appealing this decision. The Trustee argued that section 215 of the BIA applies when a director, officer, or employee of the corporate trustee is sued for the Trustee’s conduct, just as it would if the corporate trustee were sued. The appellate court agreed, relying on a decision from the Supreme Court of British Columbia.

The purpose of BIA section 215 is to ensure that the bankruptcy process is not obstructed by the Trustee being hindered by actual or threatened vexatious lawsuits in connection with the administration of the bankruptcy.

In Canada, most licensed insolvency trustees are corporations. The BIA imposes numerous duties on them. A corporate entity can only discharge its duties through its directors, officers and employees. If the scope of section 215 were limited to protecting only the corporate trustee, then Trustees would be unable to properly carry out their duties.

The Court of Appeal for Ontario in this cased determined that this type of distinction between the corporate trustee and its staff would contravene the clearly expressed will of Parliament as evidenced by the statutory language. To allow such would be to subvert the fundamental purpose of section 215.

The key question in determining whether s. 215 applies is whether the connection contemplated by the section is present. This question is answered by examining the relationship between the alleged wrongdoing complained of in the Action and the role of a trustee. The appellate court looked at the proposed action by the bankrupt person and his current spouse and saw that there was the required connection. Therefore the Court of Appeal for Ontario agreed with the position of the Trustee and the intervener in finding that section 215 does apply in this case.

The other reason the motion judge came to her conclusion was that the action also alleged omissions. The lower court judge determined that a claim for omissions is not covered by section 215. The appellants and the intervener argued that action may fall outside of section 215 only when the crux of the action is the failure to do something expressly and specifically required by the BIA.

The common law claims here arise from alleged failures to act, rather than from failures to do something specifically and expressly required by the BIA. The Court of Appeal believes that section 215 applies to this action, and the motion judge was incorrect in concluding otherwise.

The Court of Appeal for Ontario sent this case back down to the bankruptcy court to decide whether the former bankrupt and his current wife should be allowed to sue the Trustee.insolvency trustee

What you need to know about LITs

Neither myself nor my firm has any kind of involvement in this issue. I have not read any of the pleadings in this action. I wish to be clear with you and let you know, based only on the information available to the public from the court decisions, what I would certainly have done in carrying out the personal bankruptcies if I was the Trustee.

If you’re experiencing financial difficulties and are considering insolvency, the first step is to consult with an insolvency trustee. During this consultation, the Trustee will collect information about your financial affairs and make recommendations about the best course of action for you.

The individual conducting the assessment must inquire about the debtor’s property and financial affairs. They shall prepare a statement of the debtor’s financial affairs, including their assets and liabilities, based on the information obtained from the debtor.

It is also necessary to get a clear and up-to-date monthly income and expenditure statement, which details all income (gross and net), all expenditures (including special needs, alimony, support or maintenance payments, and medical and prescription expenses). The debtor must also be prompted to provide information on all transfers under value they may have made concerning their assets.

There are a few options available to debtors who are struggling financially and looking to improve their financial situation. These debt relief programs include:

  • non-legislative debt solutions such as debt consolidation or financial counselling sessions performed by credit counselling agencies (insolvency trustees must provide two mandatory credit counselling sessions with the debtor as part of either a proposal or bankruptcy);
  • consumer proposals under Division II of the BIA;
  • a proposal under Division I of the BIA for those that do not qualify for a consumer proposal; and
  • as a last resort, bankruptcy.

What are the duties of an insolvency trustee?

Each debt management plan option has different rights and responsibilities for both the debtor and the creditors. It’s important for the debtor to understand all of the available debt management solutions. I would discuss each one with the debtor and help them choose the one that would be the best for their individual situation. In this particular case, I would want to drill down with the debtor to have him identify the causes of their insolvency. This inevitably would lead to a discussion with this debtor as to why his business seems to be losing so much money every year.

In order to fulfill my duties, I would want to drill down with the debtor to have him identify the causes of their insolvency. This inevitably would lead to a discussion with this debtor as to why his business seems to be losing so much money every year. If the debtor had been able to afford the monthly payments for a consumer proposal to annul his fourth bankruptcy using a different Trustee, could he have avoided filing for bankruptcy a fourth time altogether? I don’t have enough information to know the answer to that question.

I am required to review the bankrupt’s banking transactions for the 12 months prior to the date of bankruptcy as a Trustee. I am looking for any large or unusual transactions, especially large amounts of cash being paid to relatives or friends. This is important in bankruptcy proceedings because the Trustee has a duty to keep creditors updated on any legal proceedings, reviewable transactions, and preference payments. The Trustee needs to consider taking action against anyone to recover funds or, at the very least, opposing the bankrupt’s absolute discharge.

This review is only possible if the bankrupt has accurate records. In this case, if the bankrupt had the records and I reviewed them, I would have either found or not found any unusual transactions. If I did the review, it may have uncovered the alleged fraud.

The former bankrupt claims that the insolvency trustee should have sued the former wife for taking cash out of his business fraudulently. As a Trustee, I must first determine whether there are sufficient funds available to do so. If there are funds available, I must then carefully consider whether pursuing legal action is in the best interests of the estate.

This also assumes that the Trustee’s lawyer has given the opinion that this is a strong case to pursue. The Trustee must be very cautious because if the case is lost, the Trustee will be responsible for the other party’s legal costs awarded by the court. If the bankruptcy estate has insufficient funds, the Trustee will be held personally responsible. This is not a desirable outcome.

If I had found evidence of the alleged fraud and I either did not have sufficient funds to launch a legal action or I did not think it was a wise use of estate funds, there is one more thing I could do and would have done.

I would write to all known creditors and the bankrupt to advise that there is a potential asset in the form of litigation against the bankrupt’s former wife. However, the Trustee does not have sufficient assets to begin the litigation and as a result, I must refuse to pursue this asset. I would also explain section 38 of the BIA. This section allows creditors to obtain court approval to pursue legal action in their own name. If successful, they are able to keep their costs and the full amount of their claim from the recovery. This could be a great option for creditors who wish to fund the legal action.

If the facts that come out align with my explanation of the steps I would have taken, then my prediction is that the former bankrupt and his current wife will not be successful in persuading the court to allow them to continue their action against the Trustee. I will keep watch.insolvency trustee

The insolvency trustee is here to help you with your problem debt

I understand that you’re struggling with debt and I’m here to help. I am an insolvency trustee and I want to help you find a way to shed your debt, eliminate your challenging debt issues, improve your financial future and get all that stress and worry out of your life, Starting Over Starting Now.

I hope you found this insolvency trustee Brandon’s Blog interesting. Among the many problems that can arise from having too much debt, you may also find yourself in a situation where bankruptcy seems like a realistic option.

If you are dealing with substantial debt challenges and are concerned that bankruptcy may be your only option, call me. I can provide you with debt help.

You are not to blame for your current situation. You have only been taught the old ways of dealing with financial issues, which are no longer effective.

We’re passionate about permanently solving your financial problems with you and getting you or your company out of debt. We offer innovative services and alternatives, and we’ll work with you to develop a personalized preparation for becoming debt-free which does not include bankruptcy. We are committed to helping everyone obtain the relief and financial wellbeing they need and are worthy of.

You are under a lot of pressure. We understand how uncomfortable you are. We will assess your entire situation and develop a new, custom approach that is tailored to you and your specific financial and emotional problems. We will take the burden off of your shoulders and clear away the dark cloud hanging over you. We will design a debt settlement strategy for you. We know that we can help you now.

We realize that people and businesses in financial difficulty need practical advice and a workable solution in an easy-to-understand financial plan. The Ira Smith Team knows that not everyone has to file for bankruptcy in Canada. Most of our clients never do, as we are familiar with alternatives to bankruptcy. We assist many people in finding the relief they need.

Call or email us. We can tailor a new debt restructuring procedure specifically for you, based on your unique economic situation and needs. If any of this sounds familiar to you and you’re serious about finding a solution, let us know.

Call us now for a no-cost initial consultation.insolvency trustee

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

BANKRUPTCY IN CANADA: THE STEP-BY-STEP CANADIAN PERSONAL BANKRUPTCY PROCESS

Introduction

The purpose of this Brandon’s Blog is to explain to you the personal bankruptcy in Canada process. By doing so I hope it will be a less scary topic for you.

Are you insolvent?

The first step is meeting with the trustee to explore options. The first thing the licensed insolvency trustee (formerly called a bankruptcy trustee) (Trustee) needs to determine is if the person is insolvent.

Insolvent means that you cannot pay your debts as they come due and that if you liquidated all of your assets it would not be enough to repay all of your liabilities. If you’re not insolvent then you cannot take advantage of the provisions of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada).

What are my options?

If you’re not insolvent the options that are available to you are:

  • help with your budgeting;
  • perhaps credit counselling mixed in with that to help you better understand your income and expenses; and
  • how to live within your means

Perhaps also there is the opportunity, if you still have a good enough credit score, to get a debt consolidation loan. This would be a loan that would be equal to the total of all your other debts but at a lower interest rate and with a smaller monthly payment than the total monthly payments you currently need to make to stay current with all your debts.

If you are insolvent then the options available to a person is either a:

bankruptcy in canada
bankruptcy in canada

The purpose and topic in this blog are bankruptcy so that is what I will focus on. There will be other videos made on the topics of a consumer proposal, budgeting, credit counselling and debt consolidation.

How does bankruptcy in Canada work?

So the personal bankruptcy in Canada process as I mentioned starts with meeting the Trustee to explore your options. Then with the Trustee, determining whether or not you are insolvent and then making the right choice. Does that mean that bankruptcy is the best process for your needs, or can you avoid bankruptcy?.

So given that we’re talking about bankruptcy in Canada, what are the steps? First, the Trustee will prepare the documentation for your review. The documentation consists mainly of the assignment in bankruptcy document, your statement of affairs and your monthly family budget.

The statement of affairs is a multi-page document that indicates what your assets are and the names and addresses and individual amounts owing to each of your creditors. Your monthly family budget shows your monthly cash in and cash out.

An important part of the bankruptcy in Canada process is rehabilitation. Financial rehabilitation. So it is expected upon entering personal bankruptcy in Canada that your monthly family budget will balance. That is your income after tax will be sufficient to pay your monthly family expenses.

What does declaring bankruptcy mean in Canada?

Once that is all prepared and you’ve sworn your statement of affairs the Trustee can begin the bankruptcy process itself. That includes e-Filing the documentation I just spoke about with the Superintendent of Bankruptcy’s local office.

The Superintendent of Bankruptcy local office representative will review it to make sure that it is all in order. Then the local office will issue a certificate confirming your bankruptcy and the appointment of the Trustee.

It is at the time when the Superintendent actually issues the certificate that the person’s bankruptcy starts.

So when bankruptcy occurs then certain things must happen. The bankruptcy administration takes place. The bankruptcy administration will include:

  • Providing the trustee with any non-exempt assets that you may own. The Trustee will sell those assets to raise money to be able to make a distribution of some sort to your creditors.
  • The next part of the bankruptcy administration is that the bankrupt person must attend 2 counselling sessions for personal bankruptcy in Canada. These two counselling sessions are meant to help the person financially rehabilitate themselves.

You will discuss with the Trustee things such as budgeting, issues that led you into bankruptcy and how you can correct that behaviour and any problems you might be experiencing during the bankruptcy process.

  • Finally, if all goes well there is the bankruptcy discharge. That is where the person has made it through and upon their discharge, they are discharged of all of their debts other than those that might be secured, have a trust claim status or meet the definition of those few types of debts such as court fines and penalties that cannot be discharged by way of bankruptcy.

But things like credit card debt and income tax debt are discharged through the bankruptcy process.

Personal bankruptcy Canada

So if you have debt issues meet with a Trustee. There is no charge to do so and you will walk away with a better idea of how to fix your debt issues with or without resorting to personal bankruptcy in Canada.

I hope you enjoyed the bankruptcy in Canada video. The Ira Smith team is available to help you at any time. We offer sound advice and a solid plan for Starting Over Starting Now.

We understand your pain. We will make sure that no bill collectors call you. We will take all the headaches and stress you are experiencing off of your hands and put it onto our shoulders. We will fix things so that you can move forward in a healthy way, pain-free, guilt-free and debt-free.

It is not your fault that you are in this situation. You could not fix it yourself because you have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team uses new ways that will return you immediately to a stress-free life while getting rid of your debt.

So that you can immediately be well on your way to debt and stress-free life in no time, for more information on a no-cost basis, please call us now.

The Ira Smith Team comprehends just how to do a complex restructuring. However, more notably, we understand the needs of the business owner or the person that has too much personal financial debt. You are worried due to the fact that you are encountering significant economic obstacles.

It is not your mistake that you are in this scenario. You have been only shown the old ways which do not function anymore. The Ira Smith Team utilizes new contemporary ways to take you out of your financial debt problems while preventing bankruptcy. We can get you financial debt relief.

The stress and anxiety placed upon you is massive. We comprehend your discomfort factors. We look at your entire situation and also devise a technique that is as special as you and also your issues; economic as well as emotional. The methods we use takes tons off of your shoulders. We devise a financial debt negotiation strategy, we understand that we can help you.

We understand that individuals encountering monetary troubles need a reasonable lifeline. There is no “one solution fits all” method with the Ira Smith Team. That is why we can create a restructuring process as unique as the financial problems and also discomfort you are encountering. If any one of these seems familiar to you and you are serious about getting a solution, contact the Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team today.

Call us now for a no-cost appointment. We will certainly get you or your firm back driving to healthy stress-free operations as well as save you from the discomfort factors in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

bankruptcy in canada
bankruptcy in canada
Categories
Brandon Blog Post

BANKRUPTCY CANADA NEW EVENTS (2019)

Introduction

There has been two recent bankruptcy Canada new events that I believe are important to discuss. I believe you will hear more about it over the next few months. The two are unrelated.

One deals with the insolvency of oil and gas companies. The other with the rights of retired people and their company pensions and health benefits when their former employer goes into insolvency proceedings.

Bankruptcy Canada – The Redwater decision fallout

I have previously written about the Supreme Court of Canada decision in the Redwater Energy Corporation matter. On January 31, 2019, the top Federal Court released its decision in the case of Orphan Well Association v. Grant Thornton Ltd. The Supreme Court reversed 2 Alberta lower Court decisions. It is now the law of the land that, prior to lenders or creditors getting any type of repayment, the receiver or trustee will need to invest the funds from the sale of assets on the environmental remediation costs on all orphaned wells, that provincial legislation may need.

The decision made it clear that the receiver or trustee does not need to spend cash it does not have from the sale of assets or other recoveries. However, whatever amount it recoups from the sale of assets, on a net basis, will initially need to go to provincially mandated clean-up costs of the financially troubled company’s wells. This is before secured or unsecured creditors see a penny.

Trident Exploration Corp.

Now for the fallout. Natural gas producer Trident Exploration Corp. (Trident) ceased operations on April 30, 2019. On May 3 on application to the Court by the Alberta Energy Regulator’s Orphan Well Association, Trident was placed in receivership.

Its staff and contractors have been terminated and its 3,600+ wells are being transitioned to the Alberta regulator.

The company claimed it had functioned openly and collaboratively with its lenders and the regulator since February. It further reported that it was unable to see that a successful restructuring could be accomplished in a timely fashion. Therefore, Trident’s lender stopped supporting the business. Due to this, Trident does not have the funds to run its infrastructure or enter into insolvency proceedings. Consequently, they have determined to walk away, leaving greater than 3,600 sites, a number of them active, without an operator.

The regulator then issued its order for the sites to be properly decommissioned and capped off. On April 30, Trident, without replying to the regulator’s order or addressing their environmental obligations, the Directors ceased operations, terminated its staff and contractors. The Board then resigned. Trident’s wells will soon be transferred to the Orphan Well Association.

The Redwater effect

Trident blamed the recent Redwater Supreme Court decision which ruled that capping of orphan oil and gas wells and environmental remediation should take priority over lenders when a business goes bankrupt and leaves behind orphan wells.

Trident also said that the Redwater decision, regulatory uncertainty and current low pricing has developed a treacherous setting for energy companies that dare to risk their capital in Canada.

Trident estimates that its total abandonment and improvement obligations are about $329 million. They estimate that with those costs, any recovery by secured lenders is unsure and there would be no funds for either unsecured creditors or shareholders.

The Redwater effect is that the Court’s decision has had the unintended result of increasing Trident’s financial distress and accelerating the abandonment of its wells, has it had no funds to live up to its obligations.

Only time will tell if other insolvent energy producers take the route of Trident by just shutting down and abandoning its business and leaving its wells for the regulator to deal with.

Bankruptcy Canada – Retiree pension and health benefit rights protection in insolvency proceedings

Another topic I have previously written about is the lack of protection for retirees for pension and health benefit payments when the former employer enters insolvency proceedings. Rank-and-file members of the United Steelworkers (USW) from across Canada were on Parliament Hill to consult with MPs and requesting a commitment to legislate protection for retired workers. The USW very much want to make this a 2019 federal election issue.

The 2019 federal budget plan was very quiet on any type of commitment to shield workers and retirees by treating them as protected or priority creditors in our insolvency laws.

As a result of high-profile cases such as Nortel in Ottawa, Stelco in Hamilton and Sears, the USW is committed to campaigning for retirees to have a safe future.

Retirees understand just how unsecure their pension plans and benefits might be if a firm gets into restructuring under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) or any proceeding under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (BIA).

Pensions are delayed earnings and, by the time financial institutions as well as various other creditors are paid, there is nothing left for workers for any shortfall or benefit payments. The USW feels that all Canadians ought to be outraged by the treatment of retired Canadians in corporate insolvency matters.

This is why they met with MPs Senators. They want to focus on a collection of recent Bills presently before the House of Commons and the Senate. Two are before the House of Commons but they have not progressed. One is sponsored by the New Democratic Party, and the other by the Bloc Québecois. They are focused on reforming the CCAA and the BIA to offer top priority to claims by workers arising out of an underfunded pension plan and the removal of benefits.

An additional Bill, presented in the Senate late last year by now-retired Senator Art Eggleton, likewise aims to grant secured standing for pension claims.

It will be interesting to see if the Conservative Party picks up on this important debate and turns it into an election issue. The Liberal Party had promised to deal with this issue in the last four years, but alas, they have not delivered.

Bankruptcy Canada – Summary

Corporations that cannot afford to properly shut down their business and retirees losing out on benefits they worked their whole life for are important issues in insolvency. Does your company not have enough cash to continue its operations? Did you not receive all amounts you are entitled to and now are facing personal financial problems?

If so, call the Ira Smith Team today. We have decades and generations of experience assisting people and companies trying to find financial restructuring or a financial debt negotiation strategy. As a licensed insolvency trustee, we are the only professionals licensed, recognized and supervised by the federal government to supply insolvency advice and carry out strategies to aid you to stay clear of personal bankruptcy.

Call the Ira Smith Team today so you can cut the stress, anxiousness and pain from your life that your financial issues have caused. With the special roadmap, we establish just for you, we will immediately return you right into a healthy and hassle-free life.

You can have a no-cost analysis so we can help you fix your debt troubles. Call the Ira Smith Team today. This will most certainly allow you to go back to a new healthy and balanced life, Starting Over Starting Now.

 

bankruptcy canada

 

 

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

CONSUMER PROPOSAL ONTARIO: AMAZING GOVERNMENT PLAN TO REDUCE CONSUMER DEBT

 


Consumer proposal Ontario: Introduction

I am finding that more people are calling me to ask about a consumer proposal Ontario. This is a Canadian federal government authorized program for people to lower their consumer debt.

What is triggering the boost in these queries?

Consumer proposal Ontario: New Ipsos Canadian consumer debt survey

A brand-new study by Ipsos might assist. It paints an unpleasant scene of just how much debt some Canadians are holding on to. Of those asked 31% claim they do not make an adequate amount to pay their costs monthly. More state they are having a hard time to merely to survive. Ontario residents in this predicament are candidates for consumer proposal Ontario.

The study discovers many people are sorry for the sort of spending they’ve done to find themselves with such debt. Peoples’ incomes aren’t maintaining pace with the increase in their costs. I am not just talking about extras; I am also talking about the basics of life such as food and shelter.

Consumer proposal Ontario: Bank of Canada benchmark interest rate hike

At the very same time, on October 24, 2018, Stephen Poloz, the Governor of the Bank of Canada (BOC) announced the Bank of Canada interest rate hike by a quarter-point to 1.75%. This increases the cost of borrowing for Canadians. This is the 5th bump since the summertime of 2017.

The Bank of Canada states that the Canadian economic situation remains running near capacity and is reasonably broad-based. The rising cost of living is close to target so what stands apart is that the current rate at 1.75% is still negative in actual terms adjusting for inflation.

Since the old Free Trade Agreement, the new USMCA appears to be resolved, several think with this 800-pound gorilla out of the room, it’s most likely to unlock the Bank of Canada’s ability to continue with rate hikes.

Consumer proposal Ontario: How will higher interest rates affect you?

If you stay in a variable price home mortgage or credit line, your rate of interest has risen. What that indicates for your capital is that your month-to-month repayment has actually risen. If your home mortgage is half a million bucks, your month-to-month repayment has actually increased by sixty-five dollars.

It does not feel like a great deal. Nevertheless, if your loan(s) rate of interest rises during the rest of the year and right into 2019, that will certainly maintain raising your repayments.

It isn’t simply your variable price home mortgage. Canadians additionally lug debt with credit lines, automobile financings as well as bank cards. Each rate of interest rise will certainly increase the price of borrowing on those variable price financings.

The raised repayments will certainly maintain consumption in your capital. So for those battling to make ends meet, rates of interest boosts will just make life harder. A consumer proposal Ontario won’t help with secured debt, but it will help eliminate unsecured debt

Consumer proposal Ontario: Higher interest costs lead to belt-tightening

To regulate debt, Canadians need to be aggressive with their budgeting. Individuals need to take ways to boost their monetary scenario, such as:

When talking to a LIT, ask about how a consumer proposal Ontario can help you.

Consumer proposal Ontario: Nonetheless, many Canadians are still seeking help

Many Canadians continue to be haunted by debt. They experience remorse towards their existing and future debt scenario. Fifty percent are not certain that they will not have any kind of debt in retired life, while 44% are not certain they will have the ability to cover all living expenditures in the next year, without taking on additional debt.

Some Canadians are thinking about bankruptcy. Their first step must be to go to a Trustee. A Trustee is an expert that is certified by the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada (OSB). The OSB is the government organization that controls the insolvency system in Canada.

Consumer proposal Ontario: A government-approved strategy to end consumer debt

To most of our potential clients’ shock, I have told many that bankruptcy might not be essential for them. Sometimes I suggest that it is possible to remove their debt via a government-approved strategy to decrease consumer debt called a consumer proposal Ontario.

Your government authorized debt settlement program is an offer made to your creditors. The offer is to repay only a percentage of what you owe, over a duration of no more than 5 years.ira smith trustee

Consumer proposal Ontario: The benefits to you

There are benefits for you to file such a debt settlement plan. First, you keep your assets. Next off, an approved proposal binds all creditors to the arrangement.

We begin with having the individual complete the standard intake form that we call, the Debt Relief Worksheet. When totally filled in, it gives us a listing of the individual’s assets as well as what they owe. It additionally aids them to budget their income and expenses. Utilizing that info, I am able to formulate a proposal based on your capacity to pay.

The proposal is submitted to the OSB. Once submitted, you can quit paying your unsecured creditors. If creditors are garnishing your income or suing you, those activities are stopped. As soon as the proper documents are submitted with the OSB, I then send out the proposal to every one of your creditors.

The creditors then have 45 days to approve or decline the deal. If creditors are unhappy with the proposal, as the Trustee I can work out changes such as greater payments. However, it all is based on what you can still manage to safely pay.

I tell people that if the proposal is turned down, the individual will certainly need to consider various other alternatives to resolve their monetary troubles. This might include bankruptcy.

Once we get approval, you are then in charge of making routine payments to the LIT as the proposal administrator. The LIT will certainly use that cash to pay your creditors.

As part of the consumer proposal process, you will need to go to 2 counseling sessions in the LIT’s office. This will aid you to get back on your feet monetarily. If you fully complete your plan, you will certainly be legitimately released from your unsecured financial obligations.

Consumer proposal Ontario: There are 2 consumer proposal FAQs everybody asks me

What this affect my credit score?

Yes, it will certainly be influenced, I tell every person. Once the regards to the proposal are fulfilled, people can begin reconstructing their credit history and their economic future.

Just how much does it cost?

The cost is established by the Federal government. How much an individual pays in for an effective consumer proposal is totally unrelated to the allowable government authorized to charge. The Trustee earns the fee from the amount you pay into your debt settlement restructuring plan. So, that means, the cost is FREE!

Consumer proposal Ontario: That freedom feeling

Our clients who complete their consumer proposal are so pleased to get that letter from us enclosing their Certificate of Full Performance. That is the document that confirms they have become debt-free.

The Ira Smith Team has years of experience of negotiating with creditors for debtors. If you owe less than $250,000, other than for any mortgages against your home, you can enter into a consumer proposal debt settlement plan. If you owe more or are a corporation, we can still negotiate with your creditors and restructure you with a restructuring proposal debt settlement plan.

Our approach for each file is to create an end result where Starting Over, Starting Now takes place. This starts the minute you are at our door. You’re simply one phone call away from taking the necessary steps to get back to leading a healthy, balanced hassle-free life, recover your money and move on to the next investment opportunity.

Call us today for your free consultation.consumer proposal ontario

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

PROOF OF CLAIM BANKRUPTCY CANADA: TRUTHFUL CLAIM COMPLETION REQUIRED

Proof of claim bankruptcy Canada: Introduction

On September 24, 2018, the US Department of Justice Trustee Program (USTP) that it reached a $5 million settlement with Citibank. As described below, it had to do with the improper preparation and filing of bankruptcy proofs of claim. The purpose of this blog is to explain the issues and discuss what it means when completing a proof of claim bankruptcy Canada.

Proof of claim bankruptcy Canada: The settlement requires Court approval

The USTP participated in a nationwide negotiation arrangement with Citibank N.A. (Citibank), Department Stores National Bank (DSNB) (jointly Citi), as well as FDS Bank. Citi will pay $5 million to remediate robo-signed evidence of proofs of claim submitted in more than 71,000 consumer bankruptcy files involving Macy’s charge card accounts.

Moreover, the suggested agreement has been submitted to the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Georgia, where it is subject to court authorization. FDS Bank serviced the accounts and retained certain bankruptcy-related services to outside vendors.

Proof of claim bankruptcy Canada: The Robo-signing debacle

Between 2012 and 2015, tens of thousands of proofs of claim were filed in bankruptcy files throughout the USA for DSNB. These proofs of claim were incorrectly signed, under the penalty of perjury, by employees of an outside vendor who had not reviewed the respective file and proof of claim and/or lacked knowledge of the contents of the proof of claim.

In some cases, the electronic credentials of the vendor’s staff were used to file proofs of claim without being reviewed by that or any other person. These improper practices were identified when Citibank took over the servicing of the accounts in late 2015 from the third parties. Citi self-reported the errors to the USTP.

Proof of claim bankruptcy Canada: The USTP comments

“I am pleased that Citi has acted responsibly by self-reporting these deficient bankruptcy practices and agreeing to remediate affected borrowers to address the errors,” said USTP Director White. “I am also encouraged that Citi has instituted internal bankruptcy procedures to ensure that the vendor’s errors should not be repeated. When creditors fail to comply with the bankruptcy laws and rules, they must be held accountable. The U.S. Trustee Program remains diligent in its effort to ensure that creditors, as well as debtors who disregard the law, will be held accountable for their actions.”

Proof of claim bankruptcy Canada: How to complete form 31 proof of claim

In completing a proof of claim form, for either a personal bankruptcy or corporate bankruptcy in Canada, the person completing the form must state that:

“I have knowledge of all the circumstances connected with the claim referred to in this form.”

A fully completed proof of claim must include details on:

  1. who the creditor is;
  2. the amount of the claim;
  3. what type of claim it is; and
  4. all contact details.

A proof of claim needs sufficient documentation attached in order for the Trustee to verify the claim.

Proof of claim bankruptcy Canada: What will happen if a false or unsubstantiated claim is made

Section 201(1) of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (BIA) states:

“201 (1) Where a creditor, or a person claiming to be a creditor, in any proceedings under this Act, wilfully and with intent to defraud makes any false claim or any proof, declaration or statement of account that is untrue in any material particular, the creditor or person is guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction and is liable to a fine not exceeding five thousand dollars, or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year, or to both.”

The BIA provides for penalties in Canada also. A robo-signing exercise like in the Citi case, in my opinion, is an offence under this section of the BIA. Any false proof of claim will be disallowed, in whole or in part.

I am not aware of any court decisions in Canada on this section of the BIA. Perhaps Canadians as a whole are more truthful than those involved in the Citi matter!

Proof of claim bankruptcy Canada: Are claims being made against you or your company?

Are you or your company experiencing financial difficulties? If yes, call the Ira Smith Team. Our approach for each file is to create an end result where Starting Over, Starting Now takes place. This starts the minute you are in the door.

The earlier you contact us, the more options we will have to implement. Whether it is a corporate restructuring or personal debt settlement through a consumer proposal, the goal is to avoid bankruptcy. However, if bankruptcy turns out to be the best option, we can assist there too.

You’re simply one phone call away from taking the necessary steps to get back to leading a healthy, balanced hassle-free life, recover your money and move on to the next investment opportunity.

 

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

BANKRUPTCY BLOG CANADA: OUR SUBSCRIBERS RESPONSES TO OUR SURVEY ABOUT BRANDON’S BANKRUPTCY BLOGSPOT

Bankruptcy blog Canada: Introduction

Our bankruptcy blog Canada is designed to answer questions that you have about a bankruptcy or financial debt question.

Bankruptcy blog Canada: Our often asked questions we try to answer in our Brandon’s Blog

Contact a Licensed Insolvency Trustee in your place currently with your inquiry, and receive an individualized answer.

Select a bankruptcy blog Canada site class to read concerns from other readers, as well as solutions from our trustees:

You could additionally send your personal confidential concern. One inquiry chosen each day for our experts to answer. To assure a solution to your question, please e-mail a trustee in your area.

For declaring bankruptcy inquiries as well as relevant subjects, depend on the professionals at Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc.

Bankruptcy blog Canada: Recent anonymous questions

Customer’s Guide to Credit Card Fraud

It’s not common, one of the things that could trigger people to file bankruptcy or a consumer proposal is if they’ve been the target of credit scores card scams. Here are some things you can do to secure on your own. Among one of the most common ways that people succumb to bank card fraud is simply […]

Can I declare bankruptcy while on Long Term Disability?

A couple of months ago I got a letter from Long Term Disability (LTD) to pay them back around $ 50,000.00. I am not able to pay this measure. I asked many various economic establishments to get a lending.

Considering bankruptcy blog Canada: minimal financial obligation

Looking to assert bankruptcy. Is his revenue considered my revenue if I send? The financial obligation is all my very own, none of it is joint with my spouse.

Just what occurs to money received after a bankruptcy or consumer proposal? If I were to file for bankruptcy, or a consumer proposal, in Quebec, and after a year or two I won a considerable quantity of money, exactly what would certainly occur to these funds in a court case?

Can I receive it without anybody being able to touch it?

Exactly how Does Consumer Proposal Affect Families?

Households, like people as well as pairs, have a vast array of expenses that draw on their financial resources. But also for family members with children, expenditures are often bigger as well as more diverse than expected. Youngsters Can Be Expensive! Children are the typical “wild cards” when it pertains to household costs. Parents supply well for their […]3bestaward

Bankruptcy blog Canada: Power of Attorney and financial responsibility

There are bank debts and credit card debt. Is it acceptable to negotiate with these borrowers to pay a percentage of the debt than the full amount?

Earnings residential or commercial property and Consumer Proposal

I have an inquiry about a rental residential property and home appliances inside it. If I were to give a consumer proposal as well as let the financial institution take back, my earnings home am I entitled to remove the machines before providing the residential or commercial property back?

Bankruptcy on mortgage with an ex lover spouse.

My ex-spouse. I can not pay the home loan as it is a high-interest rollover as well as if I go bankrupt am I responsible for any financial debt if he sold the house or goes insolvent himself.

Bankruptcy blog Canada: Awaiting Trustee’s Discharge

After an individual obtains instantly released why do we have to wait for the Trustee to be discharged? My discharge was 2.5 years earlier, and the Trustee office states they are waiting to be discharged.

Secured financial obligation by another person and bankruptcy

Wondering just what happens if we file bankruptcy, as well as we have a protected credit line with my mother in law? We have a $30000 credit line that my mommy in regulation protected with her savings, however we must declare bankruptcy as well as would like to know just what will certainly happen to her as well as her […]

Bankruptcy blog Canada: What to do if you have too much debt

I hope that you have found this vlog helpful. If you’re looking for ways to end your financial debt call Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. Our strategy for every single person is to develop a result where Starting Over, Starting Now comes true, starting the minute you stroll in the door. You’re just one call away from taking the necessary actions to get back on the road to leading a healthy and stress free life.bankruptcy blog canada 10

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

CREDIT REPAIR TORONTO: HOW TO USE IT TO NOT RUIN YOUR LIFE

Credit Repair Toronto: Why Not?

Many people think it’s best to try a credit repair Toronto company before they investigate the Canadian insolvency process. I’m here to tell you that many of these companies are not acting in your best interest.

What do Dave Ramsey and Gail Vaz-Oxlade have to say?

Many are paid – and in some cases managed – by credit card companies. According to an article by financial guru Dave Ramsey:

“Some of these ‘counselling’ companies withhold credit card payments until the account is three to six months past due. Then, they contact the lender and negotiate to settle the bad debt…That’s how they get negotiated discounts on credit card debt. Card companies don’t settle on your debts when your payments are on time. These services are always a bad idea, and sometimes they’re a complete scam.”

Dave Ramsey isn’t the only one leery of credit repair Toronto companies. Gail Vaz-Oxlade writes:

“One of the big drawbacks of using a debt counselling or debt management company is that they don’t come with any serious advice, so people often fulfill their commitment and then go right back out and rack up their debt again.”

Does the Ontario government like credit repair Toronto companies?

The provincial governments have their own opinion. Most provinces have enacted legislation to try to thwart many of their shady practices. Stay away from credit repair Toronto companies. Do not be afraid to go to a Licensed Insolvency Trustee for a free consultation at the first sign of financial trouble. (See the picture at the bottom of this page for a special offer).

We have previously written blogs on the credit repair Toronto industry who have been preying on consumers for far too long. We’ve warned you about them in previous blogs:

In 2010, after a decade of massive growth in the U.S. debt settlement industry, the FTC brought in new regulations that effectively banned debt settlement companies and forced many of them to migrate north of the border. This resulted in 18 companies and 34 credit counselling providers offering debt settlement services in Ontario.

With ever-mounting numbers of complaints about unsuspecting consumers being taken advantage of by unscrupulous credit repair companies, the Ontario government has finally taken action and passed Bill 55.

What will Bill 55 do? It creates new standards of conduct for credit repair Toronto companies by:

  • Banning them from charging upfront fees
  • Limiting the number of fees consumers are charged and prohibiting the payment of fees before services are provided
  • Requiring clear, transparent, and detailed contracts that include information about the effect of the contract on the consumer’s credit rating
  • Requiring credit counsellors to disclose information to the consumer about how the organization is funded
  • Establishing a 0-day cooling-off period, providing consumers more time to consider their agreements with companies
  • Allowing the licenses of non-compliant companies to be revoked

If not credit repair Toronto companies, then what should YOU do?

Please stay away from credit repair Toronto companies! Rather, obtain a free consultation from a licensed insolvency trustee to understand the options available to you either as an alternative to bankruptcy or of bankruptcy itself. We are professionals, federally regulated, licensed and subject to a strict code of ethics. Our fees are regulated by the Federal Government and are usually much less than credit repair companies who make unsubstantiated claims. We can help; Starting Over, Starting Now you can live a debt-free life.

We have been able to help many individuals carry out a successful debt settlement program. It all began with debt counselling. The first step is a realistic household budget.
Successful completion of such a program will free you from the burden of your financial challenges to go on to live a productive, stress-free, financially sound life.

Call us today so you can get on the road to financial recovery immediately.

The first part of this vlog is from our newly released book:

Toronto,Vaughan,credit repair toronto,credit fix toronto,credit counseling toronto,tips on how to repair bad credit,canada credit fix reviews,how to improve your credit score canada,credit repair loans canada,canada credit fix inc toronto on,credit repair,credit repair how to,how to improve credit score,how to repair your credit,fix credit score,credit repair lawyers,credit repair letters,sample credit repair letters,fast credit repair,debt,ira smith trustee, personal bankruptcy toronto, bankruptcy, consumer proposal, toronto, vaughanI said above that there would be a special offer and here it is. If you would like to receive a complimentary, totally free copy of our eBook, please sign up as a subscriber to our blog. You can do so by filling in the subscription pop-up box on this page. If you are already a subscriber, thank you, and just shoot me an email asking for your complimentary copy.

If the subscription box on this page has gone away, you can click on the picture of our eBook in this article which will take you to our main blog page, and you should soon see the pop-up subscription box again. As a side bonus, you will also receive notice of all of our new blogs and vlogs, with a link directly to them.

Early next week,you will receive an email with an invitation to download a complimentary copy of our new eBook – PERSONAL BANKRUPTCY CANADA: Not Because You Are A Dummy, Because You Need To Get Your Life Back On Track.

Call a Trustee Now!