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SEARS CANADA IS CLOSING: THE #1 REASON YOU HAVE TO RUN AND NOT JUST WALK TO REDEEM YOUR GIFT CARDS AND CREDITS

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Sears Canada is closing: Introduction

It is the end of a Canadian retail symbol. Sears Canada is closing every one of its remaining 130 stores. After 65 years of business in Canada, Sears Canada is closing.

On Friday, October 13, 2017, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice Commercial List, under the Sears Canada CCAA process, issued the liquidation order. The final Sears Canada liquidation sale will begin and then the final Sears Canada stores closing happens. The reason for this is because there were no practical Sears Canada bids for the Court to consider from the entire bid process. The only alternative was complete liquidation. So the Court has now ordered that Sears Canada is closing.

Sears Canada is closing: I hate to say I told you so, but on June 21, 2017…

I gave the history of Sears Canada in my June 21, 2017 vlog, SEARS CANADA CLOSING DOWN: THE SEARS CANADA NEWS RELEASE LEADS ME TO THIS CONCLUSION. I also talked about the problems today in the North American retail industry and provided my personal belief that:

“Sears Canada are as good as finished. It is just currently an issue of time before the last pieces are marketed and sold.”

So, that we now know Sears Canada is closing is not a surprise to me or my readers.

Sears Canada is closing: I hate to say I told you so, but on August 2, 2017…

In my August 2, 2017 vlog, SEARS CANADA NEWS TODAY: ARE THEY SABOTAGING THEIR OWN RESTRUCTURING?, I talked about the public backlash at that time. I spoke about the social media campaign against the Sears Canada key employee retention program (KERP) proposed payments to senior management.

This KERP program implementation happened while the ordinary Sears Canada employees and retirees were being hurt. They knew they were not going to receive all of their benefits and pension payments or any severance or termination pay.

I then provided my personal assessment that:

“You must wonder if Sears Canada really wants to restructure, or if they are just liquidating their inventory. They are also trying to sell whatever other assets they can. If it was a true restructuring, you would think that senior management would want to see more customers who would be loyal to (the new) Sears Canada when it would exit bankruptcy protection.”

We now see that there is no possibility of restructuring. Just a Sears Canada liquidation and then Sears Canada is closing. I am proud of my professional opinions. However, it gives me no joy to see that the remaining 12,000+ Sears Canada employees will for sure now end up on the Sears Canada list of creditors.

Sears Canada is closing: I hate to say I told you so, but on September 27, 2017…

In my September 27, 2017 vlog, “TORONTO BUSINESS BANKRUPTCY PROTECTION: NDP WANTS FEDERAL INSOLVENCY LAWS CHANGED SO THERE IS PENSION PLAN SECURITY WHEN FINANCIALLY TROUBLED BUSINESSES FAIL”, I told you about Hamilton Mountain MP Scott Duvall. He is the New Democrats’ pension plan critic. He said that he will present a private member’s bill to secure employees’ pension plans and benefits. His bill will also pressure business to offer termination or severance pay, prior to paying secured lenders.

Mr. Duvall anticipated that Sears Canada is closing. We will have to see if his effort gets any traction.

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Sears Canada is closing: The liquidation agreement

The Company intends to begin the liquidation sales by today. So you’re going to see offers at existing Sears Canada stores. Many of the store employees will keep their job during the liquidation. However, most of the 800 or so staff members at Sears head office in Toronto have now been let go.

Sears Canada became part of an Agency Arrangement with a legal joint venture. It consists of:

  • Gordon Brothers Canada ULC;
  • Merchant Retail Solutions ULC (collectively, with Tiger Capital Group, LLC and GA Retail Canada ULC.

The liquidation agreement dated October 7, 2017 has arisen from the solicitation procedure. BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc. (“BMO”), the Sears Canada financial advisor, obtained proposals from 7 prospective liquidators. The liquidation proposals were to help the Sears Canada Group with liquidating the inventory, furniture, fixtures and equipment remaining throughout Canada.

Sears Canada is closing: How the liquidation will work

The liquidation is to begin no later than October 19, 2017. The liquidation sales will continue for 10 to 14 weeks. The outside day for finishing the liquidation sale right now is January 21, 2018.

The liquidation will take place at all remaining Sears Canada full-line and home store locations. It may also happen at some of the Sears Canada distribution centres. Sears Canada will receive a guaranteed minimum recovery of:

  • 83% of the cost value of the inventory included in the liquidation sale at the full-line stores; and
  • 52.5% of the cost value of the inventory included in the liquidation sale at the Sears Home stores, subject to certain exceptions.

You may be able to snap up some bargains to put under your Christmas tree as Sears Canada is closing.

Sears Canada is closing: The honouring of Sears Canada gift cards, gift certificates, merchandise credits

Although Sears Canada is closing, gift cards and certificates and merchandise credits are honoured. No gift cards or certificates will be sold. Returns will not be allowed when it comes to any kind of goods offered throughout this Sears Canada liquidation process or the liquidation approved earlier by the Court on July 18, 2017. The Company will then have a time period to clean up and vacate the stores while Sears Canada is closing.

Sears Canada is closing: A Sears Canada warranty won’t be honoured

As far as warranty claims, if the warranty is from a third-party, then you may claim on any warranty for a product purchased at Sears. If it is a Sears Canada warranty, then you are out of luck. That warranty is now worthless because Sears Canada is closing.

Is your business showing early warning signals of financial problems? Are you scared that it too may have its own “Sears Canada is closing” scenario?

If you’re trying to find a way to reorganize your company’s financial debt, call Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. Don’t wait until it is too late and corporate bankruptcy is the only answer. If we meet with you early enough, we can develop a Sears Canada chapter 11 like restructuring and turnaround plan. The plan will be to save your company and the jobs of many people. It does not have to end in a “Sears Canada is closing” scenario.

Our technique for every person is to develop an outcome where Starting Over, Starting Now happens, beginning the minute you stroll in the door. You’re just one call away from taking the essential action steps to get back to leading a healthy and balanced stress and anxiety free life.

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HOW TO SOLVE THE BIGGEST PROBLEMS WITH BANKRUPTCY PROTECTION MEANING

Bankruptcy protection meaning: Introduction

The Cambridge English Dictionary gives us the bankruptcy protection meaning as follows:

“bankruptcy protection noun [ U ]

UK ​ US ​ also bankruptcy-law protection

​LAW, FINANCE laws that limit the amount of money a bankrupt company (= one that owes more money than it can pay) must pay to those it owes money to:

The firm filed for bankruptcy protection after a massive accounting scandal.

We have filed for bankruptcy protection from creditors.

It’s the second time the company has sought bankruptcy protection in 25 months.

The Chicago-based business, already forced into Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, said that a complete collapse is now a “distinct possibility”.

See also

Chapter 11”

Bankruptcy protection meaning: Bankruptcy protection meaning

The above definition is helpful, but, I would make one small change to it. There is a difference between a company that does not have enough cash to meet its expenses, or whose assets are worth less than the value of its liabilities. Such a company is insolvent. Such a company is only bankrupt if it has filed an assignment in bankruptcy or a Court has issued a Bankruptcy Order against it. Insolvency is the financial condition; bankruptcy is a legal state.

So, I will give you my bankruptcy protection Canada definition:

Bankruptcy protection is a legal state where the insolvent company (or person) has filed under the country’s bankruptcy laws to restructure and avoid becoming a bankrupt.

Bankruptcy protection meaning: How does it begin?

A company starts to go into “bankruptcy protection” by putting together its motion to the Court to tell that:

  1. they are admitting that they cannot pay their debts generally as they come due;
  2. their assets are worth less than the amount of their liabilities;
  3. they cannot continue in business in their current financial and business condition;
  4. there may be come calamity about to befall them if they do not have the time and breathing space to focus only on a restructuring and running of their business to regain profitability;
  5. and they’re asking for the Court’s help and protection while they formulate a proposal or a plan of arrangement to present to the creditors.

The company is not seeking “bankruptcy protection”. Rather, it is seeking protection from its creditors. It is seeking a “time out” from the Court so that the company’s creditors cannot begin or continue legal action against the company. It wishes to be protected from such outside influences so that nobody can tip it over.

Management is saying that if given time, it believes that it can come up with a plan to restructure the company so that it can emerge a better and financially healthy company. It wishes to take the opportunity to see if its creditors, and the Court, will agree to a restructuring plan. It wishes to continue in business to continue to buy and sell goods and services and to continue to be an employer.

Bankruptcy protection meaning: We have all heard about Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection

We have all heard about Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection proceedings. This refers to the restructuring provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code. A case filed under chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code is often called a “reorganization” bankruptcy.

The Chapter 11 filing provides bankruptcy protection to the company and allows it to restructure itself and its assets to attempt to maximize creditor and shareholder value and avoid bankruptcy. A Chapter 11 case begins with the petition being filed with the bankruptcy court serving the area where the debtor can show a domicile or residence. A petition may be a voluntary petition, a debtor filing, or it may be an involuntary petition, a filing by creditors that meet certain requirements.

You have probably just heard about Chapter 11 this week, as Takata Corp., the Japanese company that made faulty airbag inflators and is now the subject of many lawsuits in the United States and elsewhere just filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection proceedings this week.

Bankruptcy protection meaning: Does Chapter 11 exist in Canada?

Chapter 11 is not a Canadian term or provision. In Canada, there are two federal statutes that a company wishing to reorganize can rely upon. Because they are federal statutes, they apply across the country. So, it does not matter if you are applying for bankruptcy protection Ontario Canada or in any other province.

The first statute is the Part III Division I Proposal restructuring provisions of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. B-3) (BIA). The second, and today more common statute large companies file under, is, the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. C-36) (CCAA).

There is no such thing as a bankruptcy protection act Canada. The BIA and CCAA are also not new bankruptcy laws in Canada. They have been on the books for some time and form part of the corporate bankruptcy laws in Canada . This vlog does attempt to give a bankruptcy protection Canada definition.

Bankruptcy protection meaning: The Canadian restructuring laws

Both companies and people can file under the restructuring provisions of the BIA. Only companies that meet the test can file under the CCAA. The CCAA is a relatively brief statute which allows a company the time for them to restructure their affairs. The CCAA is more flexible than the BIA and that is why it is the restructuring statute of choice for large and complex Canadian corporations. It has often been called the Canadian Chapter 11.

The reason for filing under the restructuring provisions of either the BIA or CCAA, is for the company to avoid bankruptcy. So there is a big difference when considering bankruptcy protection vs bankruptcy. That will be a topic for another blog or vlog.

A company would file for restructuring if management believes there is a viable business to be saved. Management believes that it has a viable business within the corporation and the corporation can be nursed back to good health by taking certain steps, including:

  1. reducing debt;
  2. preparing and implementing a new business plan;
  3. reducing expenses; and
  4. perhaps shedding redundant assets and/or unsuccessful business units.

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Bankruptcy protection meaning: What happens to the company when it is in restructuring mode?

The premise is that management remains in control of the business, its assets and operations while restructuring. As part of the plan, there may be senior management changes if confidence has been lost in the old management. However, management remains in control and the company continues to run.

The further assumption is that the company has enough cash flow, and/or enough lines of credit while in reorganization mode, to run and ultimately emerge from its restructuring proceedings. The Court needs to know that there will not be prejudice to any creditor by providing the bankruptcy protection to the company. Ultimately, the creditors and the Court will consider the company’s restructuring plan and decide whether to approve it.

Bankruptcy protection meaning: Some examples please

There have been many CCAA filings over the last few years. Some very well-known household names in fact, such as:

  1. Sears Canada Inc. – June 22, 2017
  2. Express Fashion Apparel Canada Inc. and Express Canada GC GP, Inc. – May 04, 2017
  3. Grafton-Fraser Inc. – January 25, 2017
  4. Performance Sports Group Ltd., Bauer Hockey Corp. – October 31, 2016
  5. Urbancorp Group of companies – May 18, 2016 and October 6 and 18, 2016
  6. Golf Town Canada – September 14, 2016
  7. Victorian Order of Nurses for Canada – November 25, 2015
  8. Verity Energy Ltd. – May 1, 2015
  9. Target Canada Co., et al – January 15, 2015 (this was just a liquidation, not a restructuring, but they used the CCAA)
  10. U.S. Steel Canada Inc. – September 16, 2014

Bankruptcy protection meaning: What to do if your company cannot carry on because of too much debt

If your company has too much debt and insufficient cash flow, you need your plan and strategy in place NOW. Contact us now. The Ira Smith Team is here to solve your debt problems and help you carry out that winning strategy, no matter the reason. We’re here to help and get you back on solid financial footing Starting Over, Starting Now. We’re just a phone call away.

UPDATE: CHECK OUT OUR NEW VLOG BY CLICKING ON:

SEARS CANADA IS CLOSING: THE #1 REASON YOU HAVE TO RUN AND NOT JUST WALK TO REDEEM YOUR GIFT CARDS AND CREDITS

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TYPES OF INTERNET SCAMS: MILLENNIALS LIKELY TO BE SCAMMED DUE TO TRUST IN TECHNOLOGY

types of internet scamsTypes of Internet Scams: Introduction

Technology has opened the door to increasingly new and somewhat complex types of internet scams which rob us of billions every year. We all know that millennials are the most avid users of mobile and internet technology, but does that make them tech savvy? Well, the truth is that millennials are tech dependent, not necessarily tech savvy. This leaves them vulnerable to internet money scams.

Types of Internet Scams: Why are millennials so vulnerable to internet money scams?

According to a survey by Capital One, millennials:

  • Have grown up in the sharing economy so they’re just so used to sharing information about their personal lives and their details with friends and people on social media
  • Are more likely than other generations to admit they share their PINs with family and friends
  • Use their personal information such as their birthday as their PIN
  • Share their credit card number over the phone or email

Types of Internet Scams: Millennials are the most vulnerable

Although we can all be suckered in by these types of internet scams, millennials are the most vulnerable because they “live” online. However, the more economically challenging times become, the more vulnerable we all are.3bestaward

Types of Internet Scams: The 5 internet scams that are the most dangerous to millennials, and the rest of us too!

  1. Fake job offers: The classic job scams have headlines like “I make thousands of dollars working from home and so can you. All you need is a computer and an internet connection”. “Start your own business from home with no investment. Sign up for training”. When it sounds too good to be true, it generally is. Never send anyone money upfront. Never give out sensitive, personal information.
  2. Become a mystery shopper: Most mystery shopper scams are cheque scams in disguise. Although there are certainly legitimate jobs for mystery shoppers, beware! Remember, if the opportunity is legitimate you won’t have to pay an application fee or deposit a cheque and wire money on to someone else. Always do your homework and check mysteryshop.org for a list of legitimate companies.
  3. Shopping online: Although many of us do some of our shopping online, millennials are true online shoppers. The problem is that millennials are so used to shopping online that they don’t look for danger; but the reality is that danger is lurking around the corner of every transaction. Many e-commerce sites look legitimate but are really fake stores.Always check online reviews before doing business with a new company. Otherwise you’ll give scammers your credit card information that can be used to make fraudulent purchases and/or resold. Check your account statements for any errors or fraudulent activity and check your credit score at least once a year.
  4. Crowd funding: There are so many scams out there about people claiming to be dying of cancer and needing money for treatment, medication or money for their kids, that it’s hard not to be a cynic. Before giving money to any crowd funding campaign, make sure you really check out the people soliciting funds.
  5. Online demands: Blackmail has found its way into the online world. Millennials are used to using email or text and posting the minutiae of their lives to social medial sites.

Types of Internet Scams: Report internet scams to the police?

All of these online channels are insecure. Remember those sexual images you sent to your boyfriend or girlfriend? They can be used against you and used to extort money from you. As embarrassed as you may be, go to the police to report internet scams. Extortion and blackmail are crimes.

Types of Internet Scams: Have you been a victim of an internet scam?

Have you been a victim of an internet scam and are now experience financial hardship? The Ira Smith Team is here to solve your debt problems no matter the reason. We’re here to help and get you back on solid financial footing Starting Over, Starting Now. We’re just a phone call away.

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SAVING FOR RETIREMENT IN CANADA: THERE’S NO EQUALITY OF THE SEXES

saving for retirmentSaving for retirement in Canada: Introduction

Ladies, I’m sorry to say that there’s no equality of the sexes when it comes to saving for retirement in Canada. The truth is that women need to save more for retirement than men. That may sound like an unfair, sexist comment but it’s a financial reality and here are four reasons why.

Saving for retirement in Canada: Why do women need to save more than men for retirement?

  1. Women outlive men on average by four years according to Statistics Canada. This means that women have to fund an extra four years of retirement Typically the older we get the more healthcare costs we incur including the high costs of some prescription drugs and in some cases, assisted living.
  2. Women earn less than men. As shocking as it seems, a woman working full-time in Canada makes 73.5 cents for every dollar a man makes, according to updated Statistics Canada income data produced for The Globe and Mail in 2016.
  3. In addition they report that these numbers are even lower for Indigenous and women of colour. On a global scale, the gender pay gap in Canada is more than twice the global average, according to research firm Catalyst Canadam. The Canadian pay gap is on average $8,000, while globally it’s at $4,000.
  4. Many women take time out of the workforce. Women on average work 28 years in their lifetime as compared to men who work 38, according to Diane Garnick, Chief Income Strategist at TIAA. Typically it’s women who take time out to raise kids or take care of elderly parents. These 10 fewer years of income really impacts retirement savings and pensions..
  5. Women get less in pensions than men. Lower earnings coupled with less time in the workforce many times equates with less pension.3bestaward

Saving for retirement in Canada: Unfortunately your dream of retirement may be just that – a dream

Many seniors saddled with so much debt that they’ve been forced to put off retirement or continue to work at least part-time. Are you a senior who is drowning in debt? Call Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. for a lifeline. We can help you get out of debt, get back on track and looking forward to retirement Starting Over, Starting Now.

 

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MANAGING YOUR PERSONAL FINANCES IS RISKY BUSINESS

managing your personal financesManaging your personal finances: Introduction

Managing your personal finances may seem like a good idea in theory but according to Eric Kirzner, a professor of finance at the Rotman School of Management in Toronto, “Going solo on your financial future probably isn’t worth the risk”. Never-the-less many Canadians are under the mistaken impression that managing their personal finances is a DIY project.

Managing your personal finances: How knowledgeable are Canadians about personal finance?

According to a recent survey by Tangerine:

  • Only 50% of Canadians surveyed consider themselves knowledgeable when it comes to personal finances
  • 39% consider their personal finance knowledge satisfactory, saying they only have enough knowledge to get by
  • 12% say they have limited or no knowledge

Managing your personal finances: Why aren’t more Canadians hiring financial planners?

There are a lot of misconceptions about financial planning – it’s only for the rich or young, or that it’s too expensive. And, many Canadians think that financial planning is only about budgeting or retirement planning.

Managing your personal finances: What is a financial plan?

A financial plan is a roadmap that shows you where you are today and helps you define your financial goals and aims for the future. And it provides you with the tools, information and structure to help your realize your financial goals and aims. A study by the Financial Planning Standards Board reports that 69% of Canadians still don’t have a comprehensive written financial plan to meet their life goals.

Managing your personal finances: What are the benefits of financial planning?

A study conducted on behalf of the Financial Planning Standards Council has shown that:

  • People who engaged in comprehensive financial planning have higher levels of financial and emotional well-being
  • Individuals with a financial plan have a better handle on their cash flow, have a plan to pay down debt and are more ready for emergencies
  • They have a better understanding of their investments, they know what to do to retire comfortably and have greater peace of mind3bestaward

Managing your personal finances: Why do I need a financial plan?

According to the Government of Canada a good financial plan will help you understand what your choices are today and in the future, reduce uncertainty about the future and help you make good decisions. A financial plan will answer these types of questions:

Managing your personal finances: What if I managed to accumulate too much debt?

Managing your personal finances may compromise your financial future. Always consult with a professional for financial services advice. If you’re seeking advice about debt, consult with Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. Our expertise in insolvency and financial restructuring can help you overcome your financial difficulties Starting Over, Starting Now. We’re just a phone call away.

 

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RETAIL BANKRUPTCY WATCH LIST: WHAT THIS 102 YEAR OLD TEACHES US ABOUT RETAILING

Retail bankruptcy watch list: Introduction

Metro Vancouver’s high rental fees and salaries for skilled retail staff aided the demise of the 102-year-old shoe-store chain Ingledew’s. Ingledew’s is the latest retailer in Canada to become bankrupt. One of the most compelling of all the retail bankruptcy issues today, is the constant customer practice of identifying the product in bricks-and-mortar shops and then after buying online from other stores. There are others on the retail bankruptcy watch list for the same reasons.

Retail bankruptcy watch list: And what about the future of our malls?

“I worry that the shopping mall that we understand so well today, in as several as five to 10 years, will be totally different,” he informed Business in Vancouver. He predicts a slew of stores having a hard time and landlords clambering to find new methods to attract consumers.

Ingledew stated that costs and debt rose because of:

  • the amount of money it took to open these gorgeous new shops;
  • the lease rates paid to mall property owners for rent; and,
  • the wages paid to get and retain excellent people to be knowledgeable, treat the consumer well and properly represent the company.

He further stated that the costs were far overtaking any type of gains being seen in sales in stores.

These pressures, particularly the fad of buyers dealing with physical shops as display rooms, has Ingledew being afraid that there will be an earthquake of adjustment can be found in the retail industry in the next years.

Retail bankruptcy watch list: It is a North American issue

North American merchants are shutting greater than 3,600 stores this year to stanch losses. Retailers are also declaring bankruptcy at a staggering rate. Wal-Mart is now consuming their shed market share, according to Moody’s expert Charlie O’Shea.

He and a green bay bankruptcy lawyer debated at length with Ingledew and they agreed, nonetheless, that retail is quickly developing and stated the ultra-competitive shoe retail industry specifically is undertaking significant change.

Oxford Properties, for instance, wishes to increase the measure of area dedicated to food and drink sales in its shopping centers– to around 20% from 9%. Other shopping centers are increasingly having art exhibitions, Lego demos and various other demonstrations and events to draw consumers.

In the United States, there are frustrating earnings reports from JC Penney, Macy’s, as well as Nordstrom, against a backdrop of overall distress in the retail market marked by sliding sales and traffic. Retailers are shutting shops and companies filing for Chapter 11 in 2017 in the first 4 months of 2017 are at a rate not seen since the last recession.

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Retail bankruptcy watch list: Wal-Mart is investing online

However, it is not just Amazon that is the beneficiary of the distress in the brick and mortar retail environment. There is one major traditional retailer that is crushing it. Wal-Mart recently reported that e-commerce sales rose by 63% in its latest quarter, compared to 29% growth the previous quarter. The firm stated most of these sales were natural via Wal*Mart.com.

“We delivered a solid first quarter and we’re encouraged by the start to the year,” WalMart CEO Doug McMillon said. “We’re moving faster to combine our digital and physical assets to make shopping simple and easy for customers. Our plan is gaining traction.”

Wal-Mart’s $3 billion procurement of the online merchant Jet.com additionally aided the firm boost shopping sales. Wal-Mart also got the Shoes.com domain and is utilizing it to advertise shoes from its Shoebuy.com Inc. subsidiary, which Wal-Mart got in January, simply a few weeks before Shoes.com ceased operating.

Retail bankruptcy watch list: Walmart’s growth is not just online

But Wal-Mart’s development isn’t all online. The firm stated sales at US stores open at the very least for a year, or same-store sales, grew by 1.4%, defeating analyst expectations of 1.3% and also marking the 10th consecutive quarter of same-store sales growth.

Retail bankruptcy watch list: What does your future look like?

Are you unhappy about the direction your debts are taking you? Is shopping putting you into financial ruin? Do you or your company not have enough cash flow to make it through another season? Is the stress of too much debt affecting your health and life?

Call us now for a free consultation. The Ira Smith Team can help you sort through all the issues. We will create a plan to get you back on the road to financial health. Many times, we can avoid bankruptcy, using one of the various bankruptcy alternatives. Call us today so we can help you get your life back, Starting Over, Starting Now.retail bankruptcy watch list 11

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MOODY’S DOWNGRADES CANADIAN BANKS: IS NO FRIEND TO THE CANADIAN ECONOMY

Moody’s downgrades Canadian banks: Introduction

Sales of brand-new cars and trucks in Canada struck an all-time high earlier this year. It’s been a constant wonderful market in the car business since interest rates have remained so low. With so many people buying new vehicles financed by debt, that is what has led to Moody’s downgrades Canadian banks.

Exactly what’s great for Canada’s auto dealerships isn’t so excellent for Canada’s most significant financial institutions. Fears stay and are growing about the overheated Canadian real estate market.

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Moody’s downgrades Canadian banks: Moody`s concerned over Canadian consumer debt

Credit monitoring company Moody’s fears Canadians have as well too much automobile and credit card debt and home mortgage and home equity loans. Moody’s states those variables have the financial institutions prone to losses.

As you include more consumer debt in the Canadian economy, it ends up being riskier. Moody`s fears that the Canadian banks will be less able to soak up any more shocks to the economy. Simply put, there’s a high danger of funding defaults that would harm the Canadian financial institutions. That’s why the reduction in the debt ranking.

Moody’s downgrades Canadian banks: Don`t worry, they are still extremely highly ranked

The financial institutions affected are all the large ones: Toronto-Dominion, Bank of Montreal, Bank of Nova Scotia, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, Royal Bank as well as the National Bank of Canada. Every one of those huge 6 had their standard credit score ranking devalued by one notch. Still excellent, yet lower to where they’ve been.

The large 6 financial institutions in Canada are still extremely highly ranked establishments. On an international basis, they would certainly stay in the leading 10 percent. This is not a dangerous situation yet; it is a warning for one sector of Canada’s population.

Moody’s downgrades Canadian banks: The Canadian government can`t do anything more

Moody`s states the federal government has done exactly what they could to cool the hot real estate markets. To reduced credit danger further there are only just 2 points that would help: (i) a more powerful Canadian economic climate; or (ii) much less loaning and borrowing.

Moody’s downgrades Canadian banks: What to do if you have too much debt

Packing up on too much financial debt is never ever a great suggestion. Are you bewildered by financial debt? Call Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. today so we can give you a clear road map on how you can navigate through your financial debt. Our licensed professionals will help you reduce your debt and allow you to reduce stress and regain control and peace of mind. Starting Over, Starting Now you could be on your way to debt free living.

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ECONOMIC INDICATORS: WHAT DO THEY ACTUALLY INDICATE?

economic indicatorsEconomic indicators: Introduction

Statistics Canada in March reported that the country’s average household debt-to-income ratio hit a record-high 167.3%. Economic indicators like this drive the Canadian news cycle. It puts fear into the public but doesn’t seem to concern esteemed economists. Are these economic indicators painting an exact picture of the financial state of Canadians or creating unnecessary fear?

Economic indicators: What is the debt-to-income ratio?

Debt-to-income ratio provides a snapshot of what the average Canadian family owes, versus household income. Statistics Canada determines the total value of Canadian household debt and then divides this number by the total amount of disposable income. A debt-to-income ratio of 167.3% means that households owe $167 for each dollar they generate in disposable income. If you look at this economic indicator alone you can’t help but believe that Canadians are living way beyond their means. The conclusion reached is that Canadians are walking a financial tightrope.

Economic indicators: Does the debt-to-income ratio have any value as an economic indicator?

This is true for many Canadians. However, the reality is that debt-to-income ratio doesn’t paint an exact picture of the financial state of Canadians. Although it compares debt with disposable income, not all debt creation is equal. Debt can be long-term debt like a mortgage while other debt can be for a short-term. Therefore comparing disposable income with debt can’t be exact. Debt-to-income ratio doesn’t tell the story. It is only one small piece of detailed financial situations.

The debt-to-income ratio in Canada is definitely a concern. It is also increasing, confirms Carl Lamoureux, Senior Manager, Credit Risk at National Bank of Canada. “But sometimes the media focuses on controversial measurements, without looking at the asset side of the equation for a wider view of what is going on.”3bestaward

From an individual consumer perspective, calculations such as your Total Debt Servicing (TDS) ratio may be more beneficial. “When you are looking for a new loan, credit bureau information comes first and your debt-to-income ratio is only one of the things they look at,” explains Lamoureux. “Each part of a credit score provides insight into a predictability of something happening in the future, and your TDS is a solid indicator of your borrowing capacity.”

Benjamin Tal, deputy chief economist at CIBC World Markets Inc. has an even stronger opinion about debt-to-income ratio. “It’s probably the most useless economic indicator out there. You’re comparing two different things. That doesn’t make much sense. I’m not asking you to pay off your mortgage in one day or in one year.”

Are you concerned about the amount of debt that you’re carrying?

Although the debt-to-income ratio doesn’t tell the story, it is a stress indicator. What financial shape would you be in if:

  • you lost your job?
  • interest rates began to rise?
  • the hot housing market began to cool?

If any of these scenarios would spell financial disaster for you, now is the time to seek out the advice of a professional trustee. Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. Our commitment to you is to bring value added solutions that fit your unique issues and circumstances. Clients appreciate our knowledge and our ingenuity, the value we deliver, and our speed in responding and taking action.

Make an appointment for a free, no obligation consultation today. You’ll be on your way to conquering debt Starting Over, Starting Now.

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#VIDEO – WILL CANADIAN HOUSING BUBBLE BURST? EXPERTS PREDICTING SINCE 2013 REAL ESTATE MARKET CRASH IN TORONTO ONTARIO CANADA#

Will Canadian housing bubble burst? Introduction

I have read recently several articles on will Canadian housing bubble burst? I was curious about all the so-called experts calling for a real estate market crash in Toronto. What piqued my curiosity was I vaguely remembered having written a couple of blogs on the subject a while ago in response to such articles. So, I thought it would be interesting to go back and see how far back “experts” were predicting a Canadian real estate bubble. Especially a Vancouver and Toronto housing bubble.

Will Canadian housing bubble burst? “Experts” predicting Canada’s real estate market crash since 2013

The first time these articles caught my attention was in mid-2013. Many articles written were just like the one that appeared in the Toronto Star on Sunday, July 14, 2013 titled Canadian housing bubble looks ripe for popping.

I first wrote the blog FINANCIAL CRISIS IN CANADA: CAN REAL ESTATE PRICES TRIGGER ONE? posted on May 13, 2014. In that blog, I pointed out some issues that led to the US housing crisis in 2007 and what issues we should look at in Canada as indicators to avoid the same fate for the Canadian real estate market. Back then:

  • 7.5% of the Canadian workforce is in the construction industry, while 7% of the Canadian economy depends on residential construction – both record highs;
  • the unemployment rate rose from 6.9% to 7.2%;
  • the Canadian debt-to-income ratio has soared to a record 164% which is above levels experienced in the U.S. before the financial crisis; and
  • 70% of all household debt in Canada is made up of residential mortgage debt.

It is interesting to note that at the end of 2016:

  • the percentage of the Canadian workforce in the construction industry, and the percentage of the Canadian economy based on residential construction – both record highs then – is roughly the same at the end of 2016;
  • the unemployment rate was 7.2% and today is roughly 6.6%;
  • the Canadian debt-to-income ratio of 164% at the end of 2016 rose further to 167%; and
  • 71% of all household debt in Canada is made up of residential mortgage debt.

So not a lot has changed in the Canadian economy in the last three years.

Will Canadian housing bubble burst? Canadian real estate bubble 2014

Will the Canadian real estate bubble burst continued to be the subject of several articles in the newspapers quoting Canadian and American economists. Author and portfolio manager Hilliard MacBeth was calling for a major real estate correction in 2014. CBC News reported in Housing market a bubble set to burst, Hilliard MacBeth says. The Globe and Mail reported in a video Canada’s housing bubble about to burst, author says.

Such articles motivated me to immediately follow-up with the blog CANADIAN REAL ESTATE BUBBLE BURST: WHEN? posted on June 12, 2014. You can read that blog again. In it, I provided somewhat of a contrarian view with evidence about why other experts were taking the view that there was not a Canadian real estate market crash looming. I wrote that we should rightly be worried about the average Canadian debt level.

Will Canadian housing bubble burst? What starts a housing bubble?

I believe the causes of a housing bubble are a rapid increase in housing prices fueled by demand, speculation and irrational exuberance. That is certainly what happened in Toronto in the late 1980’s and can also be said about the more recent US housing crash (in addition to mortgage fraud covered up with the bundled subprime mortgages financial product).

This time around, it seems that in Canada, and specifically Toronto, the increase in housing prices is fueled by demand. Unlike the late 1980’s, I don’t hear about people who cannot afford to purchase a home purchasing many homes to never take possession but merely to flip the contracts for a profit. Today we just have the simple economics of supply and demand. The reality is that the GTA represents over 70% of the Ontario population and the GTA expects to grow by over 100,000 people annually through to and including 2019.

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Will Canadian housing bubble burst? Toronto is a magnet

The reality is that Toronto, on a net basis, has an increasing population every year because Toronto is a magnet for the world of people looking for better opportunities. These people must live somewhere and the normal life cycle calls for renting first and then buying real estate when you are more established and can afford to.

Is it any wonder? For a second year in a row, Canada ranked second in the annual “Best Countries” survey from the U.S. News & World Report, with Young & Rubicam BAV Consulting and the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.

So, the economy has not shrunk, mortgage rates have remained low and demand is outstripping supply. Once could argue that it is only for the first time in 2017, that affordable housing options are drying up as the average Toronto home selling price is now roughly $875,983, per the Toronto Real Estate Board.

Will Canadian housing bubble burst? The Chicken Little prize

Then of course there is Garth Turner; Canadian author, speaker and lecturer on macroeconomics, the housing market and investment techniques, member of the Canadian Parliament for nine years and broadcaster. Who in 2008 published his book Greater Fool: The Troubled Future of Real Estate. Mr. Turner has predicted a Canada housing crash coming for many years.

I think like everything in life, moderation is the key. Prepare an honest family budget, only take on the debt you can truly afford, look at home buying and the related mortgage debt and other expenses carefully. Once you have purchased your home, don’t spend more than you earn and stick to your budget.

If you did this over the last 5 years in Toronto, you were living in a home you love and have watched it grow in value increasing your net worth, if you have not mortgaged up along the way. I am glad that I did not listen to Mr. Turner.

Will Canadian housing bubble burst? Nothing lasts forever

If you have stuck to your family budget and not overspent, even if house prices fall, it means nothing to you. However, if you have overstretched, taken on more debt than you can afford, spend more than you earn so that you have other non-mortgage debt, this will eventually catch up with you.

Perhaps an increase in mortgage rates when it is time to renew your mortgage will be the tipping point, or as interest rates increase and consumption decreases, negatively affecting the Canadian economy, companies will decrease their number of employees. If your household requires both spouses working full-time to afford all your debt, and one loses his or her job, perhaps that will be your tipping point.

Will Canadian housing bubble burst? What to do if you have too much debt

Have you gotten in over your head in the housing market to the point where you could not come up with $2000 in an emergency? Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. can help with your serious debt issues. Contact us today for a consultation. We approach every file with the attitude that corporate or personal financial problems can be solved given immediate action and the right plan. Starting Over, Starting Now you can take the first step towards living a debt free life.

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BANKRUPTCY TRUSTEE IN VAUGHAN BECOMES LICENSED INSOLVENCY TRUSTEE

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The bankruptcy trustee in Vaughan: Why did we transform into a licensed insolvency trustee?

Similar to caterpillars turning into butterflies, this bankruptcy trustee in Vaughan went through a metamorphosis. The Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy officially changed the name “bankruptcy trustee” to “licensed insolvency trustee” (LIT). As of April 1, 2017, all licensed trustees must have fully transitioned to the use of the LIT designation.

The purpose of this blog is to offer an overview of the Canadian insolvency process. Think of it as a bankruptcy and insolvency lesson 101.

What is the purpose of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act

Among the primary functions of this insolvency process, it is to release the individual from specific financial debts. It is to give a straightforward honest but unfortunate debtor a “new beginning.”. The debtor has no responsibility for discharged financial obligations.

A discharge is available to personal bankrupts, not to corporations. Although a personal case typically causes a discharge of financial debts, the right to a discharge is not absolute. Some sorts of debts may not be released. Section 178(1) of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (“BIA”) sets out the types of debts that are not released by the discharge of the bankrupt. The kinds of debts that are not released are:

1. child support and alimony;

2. fraud or near fraud;

3. debts arising from Court orders.

Where can I do some of my research?

You must initially do some of your own research to get an idea of exactly what your choices are. One place to start is our website to learn about:

  1. Personal Services
    1. Credit Counselling
    2. Consumer Proposals
    3. Bankruptcy Alternatives
    4. The Bankruptcy Process
    5. Why use a Licensed Insolvency Trustee?
    6. Rebuilding Credit
    7. Personal Bankruptcy
    8. TOP 20 PERSONAL BANKRUPTCY FAQs
  1. Corporate Services
  2. Creditor Services
  3. Our Blog titled Brandon’s Blog

Once you have a good handle on what to expect, speak to a LIT to begin discussing what actions you have to take next.

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The BIA

The BIA allows for a procedure that permits people and companies to be released from all of their financial debts through either:

  1. a restructuring (Consumer Proposal, Division I Proposal or the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act) under secure arrangements of the federal insolvency statute; or
  2. through bankruptcy by turning over their property to a licensed insolvency trustee to realize upon it for the general benefit of creditors.

Either way, the funds available for distribution to the creditors are paid out by the licensed insolvency trustee. It is according to the scheme of priority laid out in the BIA.

The Court will consider approving a repayment plan that will repay the approved part of the financial obligations in no more than 5 years. When you use the restructuring provisions of the BIA (Consumer Proposal or Division I Proposal), you need to have a payback strategy to show your creditors just how you are going to pay back your debts. A successful restructuring plan is an alternative to bankruptcy and will allow a person or company to avoid bankruptcy.

There are various rules and ways that must be followed. Your licensed insolvency trustee can go over all the issues with you and is there to aid you through the process.

How does it all work?

Canada’s insolvency legislation is designed for debtors experiencing financial problems who cannot pay their present financial obligations and don’t have enough cash flow to offer a restructuring plan to avoid bankruptcy. The aim is to get a release from their existing debts.

The premise of the BIA is that the individual must deliver all of his or her non-exempt assets to the licensed insolvency trustee. The trustee will sell them for distribution to the creditors. In return, other than for either secured debts or the class of debts not released by a discharge from bankruptcy discussed above, the person’s debts will be erased. The person will be able to maintain any type of property that is categorized as exempt under provincial regulations. In this way, a discharge allows the individual to return to society as discharged bankrupt. This allows the person to start all over again.

Your credit score

Filing in an insolvency process could impact your financial resources and credit score for years. You should very carefully weigh all your options before choosing the bankruptcy option. That is a discussion a licensed insolvency trustee will be happy to have with you and will help you in first trying to find one of the possible bankruptcy alternatives. Hopefully, together you can see which one is best for you. Only if there is not an available alternative, will the trustee recommend bankruptcy?

A current bankruptcy filing may prevent you from acquiring a mortgage or other financing for years. Credit card businesses will instantly end your charge cards when you file for bankruptcy. Likewise, if you are trying to find a job or rent a place to live, some employers or property owners might look unfavourably on a current bankruptcy filing. If other applicants are as qualified as you and don’t have a bankruptcy on their record, you probably won’t be chosen.

Fresh start

Bankruptcy permits people or companies that are unable to pay their debts to settle their monetary difficulties and start restoring their credit. Declaring bankruptcy will trigger the “stay of proceedings”, preventing creditors from starting or continuing any legal action to collect their debts.

A bankruptcy filing will stay on your credit report for about 7 years. Since many financial debts can be discharged in bankruptcy with certain exceptions, people can take certain steps to begin boosting their credit rating after filing for bankruptcy and for sure after obtaining their discharge.

What to do if you are experiencing financial hardship

I hope this bankruptcy trustee in Vaughan Brandon’s Blog was helpful to you. People experience financial hardship for many reasons. If you’re experiencing financial hardship and are looking for a way out, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. With immediate action and the right plan for moving forward, we can set you on a path to debt-free living Starting Over, Starting Now. All it takes is one phone call.

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