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NAVIGATING THE CANADIAN CREDIT CARD MINIMUM PAYMENT CRISIS: A COMPREHENSIVE REPORT ON RECORD-HIGH CREDIT CARD BALANCES

A husband and wife experiencing massive financial stress over their very high credit card balance
credit card minimum payment

Credit card minimum payment crisis: Introduction

In today’s high-interest setting, handling financial obligations has actually ended up being even more vital for people. With increasing rates of interest, it is necessary for Canadians to have a distinct budget plan as well as be mindful of their spending habits. By applying efficient strategies such as monitoring expenses, focusing on debt repayment, and even seeking advice from a professional, individuals can take proactive actions toward handling their financial debt as well as enhancing their financial well-being.

The increasing credit card balances in Canada and the resulting high credit card minimum payment requirements are a reason for worry. Equifax Canada reports that in the 2nd quarter of this year, total credit card balances in Canada reached an all-time high of $107.4 billion. This, along with the shocking consumer debt of $2.4 trillion, paints a worrisome image of Canadians’ financial circumstances in the nation.

In this Brandon’s Blog post, we will certainly check out the variables contributing to this alarming fad and go over potential remedies for people to manage their financial debt efficiently.

Overview of the Canadian credit card system

The Canadian credit card system is a well-established and regulated industry that caters to a wide range of consumers, from individuals to businesses of all sizes. The system is overseen by the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada and the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions, which ensure that credit card issuers and lenders follow strict guidelines and regulations.

There are numerous credit card options available in Canada, ranging from basic cards with no annual fees to premium rewards cards with high annual fees. Consumers are encouraged to compare rates, rewards, and terms of various credit cards before selecting one that best fits their needs and financial situation. Overall, the Canadian credit card system offers a reliable and diverse range of options for consumers and businesses alike.

A husband and wife experiencing massive financial stress over their very high credit card balance
credit card minimum payment

Definition of credit card minimum payment crisis

The Canadian credit card minimum payment crisis really is “a thing”. It’s a bit of a tricky situation where some people are having a tough time paying off their credit card debt on time when the credit card statement arrives. Their current balance each month is very high, so, they can only afford to make their monthly credit card minimum payment amount. Unfortunately, this has led to a lot of people getting stuck in a cycle of debt, with their credit card balances just getting bigger and bigger.

It’s not a great situation, and it’s mainly caused by credit card companies charging really high interest rates. To make things worse, this can have a pretty big impact on people’s financial health. That’s why it’s super important that we pay attention to this issue and work together to find solutions.

Credit card minimum payment: The alarming statistics

The level of consumer debt in Canada has actually reached an alarming level. As of the 2nd quarter in 2023, the complete consumer debt stands at an incredible $2.4 trillion. This implies that Canadians are lugging around a considerable amount of debt on their shoulders.

One certain area of worry is charge card outstanding balances owing to all Canadian credit card issuers. The complete Canadian credit card debt of $107.4 billion mentioned above is an all-time high. This suggests that Canadians are relying greatly on their credit cards to finance their day-to-day costs and are often having a hard time paying off the balances in a timely manner. Hence only the credit card minimum payment is being paid every month.

These statistics are a wake-up call for individuals to resolve their debt and financial management approaches. High levels of financial debt can bring about monetary anxiety and also can limit people’s capability to attain their financial goals. It is vital for Canadians to take aggressive steps to manage their financial debt as well as restore control of their financial resources.

A husband and wife experiencing massive financial stress over their very high credit card balance
credit card minimum payment

Credit card minimum payment: The impact of high consumer debt

Excessive consumer financial indebtedness possesses the capacity to wield a profound impact on an individual’s fiscal well-being. It possesses the potential to initiate a recurring loop of financial commitments, wherein individuals encounter considerable difficulty in meeting their customary monthly disbursements, often resorting to the utilization of credit cards or loans as a means to underwrite their fundamental living costs.

This, in turn, may precipitate a descent into an ever-expanding abyss of financial obligations, accompanied by the burden of exorbitant interest disbursements, culminating in an overarching ambiance of financial strain.

Moreover, high degrees of financial debt impede people’s capacity to save for the future. When a substantial portion of earnings is allotted towards debt settlements, there is less money offered for financial savings as well as investments. This can hamper people’s capability to attain their stable financial objectives, such as homeownership, entrepreneurship, or retirement cost savings.

Credit card minimum payment: Factors contributing to high debt levels

The rising cost of living mixed with high interest rates are major contributors to the boosting debt levels in Canada. Canadians are depending more on credit cards to supplement their income in order to manage their living expenses. This technique may become difficult to sustain as the credit card debt levels and the credit card minimum payment each month continue to rise. Left unchecked, eventually, they will become unsustainable. In addition, the Bank of Canada’s steady interest rate increases while trying to combat inflation, have actually additionally aggravated the financial debt concerns for Canadians.

Living costs, such as housing, transportation, and food, have been continually increasing over the last few years. This has placed additional strain on the finances of Canadians, making it hard for them to cover their fundamental requirements without counting on their credit card to fill in for their income gap. The cost of housing has increased, particularly in major cities like Vancouver and Toronto. Consequently, families are juggling considerable amounts of financial obligations in order to afford a place to live and food to eat.

In addition, the higher interest rates on loans and credit cards make it more challenging for individuals to repay their financial obligations. With annual credit card interest rates running at 20% or more, it is no wonder that many Canadians can only afford to pay their credit card minimum monthly balance and no more. For those individuals who are making only their monthly credit card minimum payment, a substantial part of their credit card payment goes towards interest as opposed to paying the principal amount owed. Therefore, debt levels can rapidly spiral out of hand.

Relying upon credit cards to augment your income might inadvertently push you into the labyrinth of debt, a precarious path that could swiftly usher in an endless spiral of indebtedness. It becomes imperative to grasp the notion that this course of action harbours substantial risks, capable of precipitating an unceasing vortex of financial burden.

Fortuitously, the capability resides within you to seize command of your financial affairs and institute constructive alterations. The moment has arrived to initiate contemplation regarding the intricacies of budgeting and strategizing for your household expenditures, as opposed to merely leaning on credit cards to bridge the fiscal chasms. Through this proactive approach, you can elude impulsive expenditures and rigorously monitor your financial outflows.

In light of the escalating interest rates, the significance of vigilantly attending to your household budget cannot be overstated. While this endeavour may initially appear daunting in its intricacy, it signifies an opportune moment to embark on a transformative journey toward a more auspicious fiscal horizon. Keep in mind, that the capacity to effectuate change lies well within your grasp.

The climbing cost of living and higher interest rates are the major factors in the increasing financial obligation levels of Canadians. People are counting on credit cards to improve their cash flow and only being able to make their credit card minimum payment each month. This strategy becomes tougher with each passing month. Furthermore, the increase in rates of interest has served to intensify the financial debt worry for Canadians. Left unchecked, this will only lead to more Canadians faltering under such a cycle of debt.

A husband and wife experiencing massive financial stress over their very high credit card balance
credit card minimum payment

Credit card minimum payment: Struggles with basic necessities

As financial debt levels rise, financial stress is taking a toll on people and families, highlighting the urgent requirement for effective debt management approaches.

Food

Among one of the most basic necessities of life is food. However, for many Canadians burdened with financial debt, putting food on the table has actually ended up being a daily struggle. Rising living expenses, stationary salaries, as well as high levels of debt make it challenging for people as well as families to pay for nutritious food.

The expense of food has actually been steadily rising, being a main driver of as well as really outmatching the rising cost of living in most cases. This, integrated with limited funds, leads to tough selections for individuals and families. Some may resort to acquiring less costly, processed foods with low nutritional value, while others might avoid meals completely.

The lack of ability to afford proper nourishment not only influences physical health but also psychological health and overall health. Canadians facing this battle might experience greater degrees of tension and anxiety, which can even worsen their monetary circumstances.

Transportation

Another basic need that becomes tough to afford under rising debt is transportation. Lots of Canadians depend on cars and trucks or mass transit to commute to work, gain access to healthcare, or run essential duties. Nevertheless, the expense of owning and preserving an automobile or paying for public transportation can swiftly accumulate, leaving little room to allocate for various other daily requirements.

For individuals residing in areas with restricted public transport alternatives, possessing one or more vehicles ends up being necessary for daily activities. However, the prices connected with car loan payments, insurance policy, gas, and upkeep can become overwhelming, especially when incorporated with other financial responsibilities.

Even for those who rely upon public transportation, the cost of fares can be a considerable concern. While some cities have executed subsidized transportation programs for low-income individuals, not all Canadians have access to such support.

Housing

Budget-friendly real estate is an essential necessity for all individuals and families. However, with climbing house prices, rents and increasing debt levels, numerous Canadians are struggling to locate and maintain ideal living arrangements.

The high expense of rental costs or home mortgage payments, combined with various other housing-related costs such as utilities, property tax and insurance, can rapidly eat into a family spending plan. This leaves little room for various other crucial expenses and also boosts financial tension.

Additionally, limited inexpensive housing choices imply that those who are lucky enough to find low-cost living arrangements are paying for that in another way. To get affordable housing, numerous Canadians are required to reside in inadequate or risky conditions. This compromises their total health and can have long-term health and wellness ramifications.

Credit card minimum payment: The importance of addressing debt and financial management

Given these disconcerting statistics, it is essential for people to address their financial debt and execute efficient financial monitoring methods. The first step is to create a sensible budget that lays out revenue and expenditures. By monitoring expenditures and identifying areas where spending can be decreased, people can free up additional money to put in the direction of debt repayment.

An additional strategy to consider is debt consolidation. This involves incorporating several debts into one financing, commonly with reduced rates of interest. Financial debt consolidation can make it simpler to manage debt by simplifying month-to-month payments and reducing the overall amount of interest paid.

It is additionally important to establish a reserve. A reserve can provide a safeguard against unexpected costs and also can help stop individuals from counting on credit cards or personal loans to cover emergency expenses. Building a reserve requires time, yet beginning with little, routine payments can make a considerable distinction gradually.

Finally, looking for professional advice may be valuable for people who are struggling with financial debt. Credit counselling, but only from non-profit community organizations, can supply support and assistance in managing financial debt, creating a budget, and also creating a strategy to end up being debt-free.

Take control of your financial future by addressing your financial obligations and implementing efficient financial monitoring techniques. Keep in mind, that it is never too late to begin working towards a financially stable future.

By taking proactive actions to deal with debt as well as applying sound financial budgeting and monitoring approaches, people can gain back control of their finances as well as work in the direction of long-lasting financial stability. It might need dedication and sacrifices, but the rewards of economic flexibility and comfort are priceless.

A husband and wife experiencing massive financial stress over their very high credit card balance
credit card minimum payment

Credit card minimum payment: Effective debt management strategies

To get over the battle with basic requirements caused by mounting financial debt, Canadians need reliable financial debt monitoring techniques. Below are some crucial actions people can take:

  • Create a household budget plan and stay with it. Tracking revenue as well as costs is essential for recognizing where costs can be lowered and savings can be made.
  • Prioritize debt payment. Focus on paying off high-interest debts initially, such as credit cards or payday advance loans, to minimize the rate of interest charges.
  • Check out financial debt consolidation alternatives. Rolling several high-interest-rate financial obligations into a solitary lower-rate loan can make repayments much more workable.
  • Look for professional guidance. Consulting with a financial consultant or non-profit credit counsellor can provide beneficial advice on handling debt as well as boosting financial wellness.
  • Think about debt relief programs. In extreme cases, people dealing with unrestrained financial obligations may take advantage of government-approved debt relief options such as a consumer proposal. These ought to be thought about as a last option after checking out all other opportunities.

By embracing effective financial debt administration techniques along with taking proactive action in the direction of lowering financial commitments, Canadians can alleviate their monetary tension and acquire back control over their lives. The fight to pay for the essential requirements of life in the face of mounting financial obligations is a problem in Canada. It is essential for our federal policymakers to acknowledge the injury they are doing to Canadians and address this troubling situation.

Credit card minimum payment: The consequences of accumulating debt

The act of accumulating debt, particularly through the use of credit cards with high balances, can significantly impact an individual’s financial stability. The consequences that may arise from such a situation can be numerous and severe, including:

  • High-interest payments: Credit cards commonly feature a high annual interest rate, which significantly boosts the expense of carrying an outstanding balance. As the financial obligation accumulates, people find it costing them a lot more in interest charges, making it tougher to pay back the actual amount originally charged. When people try to conserve cash by only making the credit card minimum payment, the total debt keeps ballooning. This makes it so you can never catch up.
  • Damages to the credit report: When credit card balances continue to rise and be high, it negatively influences people’s credit scores. This is a considerable factor in determining their credit rating. A reduced credit score can make it tough to get new loans or get a beneficial rate of interest in the future.
  • Financial stress and anxiety: The burden of high credit card balances can trigger significant stress and anxiety. Individuals may constantly worry about their financial obligations and battle to satisfy their monetary obligations, causing a decreased lifestyle that can certainly lead to anxiety, depression and other health problems.
  • Limited economic flexibility: High bank card balances limit people’s financial flexibility and prevent them from accomplishing their financial objectives. It becomes difficult to save for emergency situations, spend on necessities, or make a significant purchase when a large part of their income goes towards trying to maintain financial debt repayment.

Credit card minimum payment: Conclusion

I hope you enjoyed this credit card minimum payment Brandon’s Blog. If you’re struggling with managing your debt in a high-interest environment, don’t worry – there are some things you can do to take control of the situation. First, it’s important to create a realistic budget and track your expenses. From there, you can prioritize your debt repayment and make consistent payments to chip away at what you owe. It’s also a good idea to seek professional financial advice to help guide you through the process. Just remember, managing debt is a gradual process that requires commitment and determination, but you can do it! So don’t hesitate to reach out for help from financial professionals.

Individuals and business owners must take proactive measures to address financial difficulties and promptly seek assistance when necessary. It is crucial to recognize that financial stress is a prevalent concern and seeking help is a demonstration of fortitude, rather than vulnerability. Should you encounter challenges in managing your finances and find yourself burdened by stress, do not delay in pursuing aid.

Revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing people, entrepreneurs and their companies and businesses with debt problems that are in financial distress. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Are you worried about what your fiduciary obligations are and not sure if the decisions you are about to make are the correct ones to avoid personal liability? Those concerns are obviously on your mind.

The Ira Smith Team understands these financial health concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual who has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.

It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own and it does not mean that you are a bad person. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team uses innovative and cutting-edge methodologies, to adeptly navigate you through the intricacies of your financial challenges, ensuring a resolution to your debt-related predicaments without resorting to the rigours of the bankruptcy process. We can get you debt relief now!

We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a Trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.

We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

The Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team understands that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

 

A husband and wife experiencing massive financial stress over their very high credit card balance
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FEDERAL BUDGET 2023 AND PREDATORY INTEREST RATES: WHAT EVERY ENLIGHTENED CONSUMER MUST KNOW

interest rates

Interest rates: Introduction

From the 2023 Federal Budget, the Canadian federal government has garnered significant attention for its proposed measures regarding interest rates on predatory loans. This initiative has been lauded by activists as a commendable effort towards safeguarding consumer interests, promoting financial inclusivity, and antipoverty measures.

The budget aims to oversee the financial sector and extend protection to vulnerable Canadian consumers who may face challenges in accessing conventional bank loans. The budget is focused on facilitating economic policies that foster financial empowerment, encourage community development, and support grassroots initiatives.

In the wake of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the Liberal government has made a noteworthy declaration regarding lowering criminal interest rates. Presently, the rates stand at an exorbitant maximum interest rate of 60%, leading to severe hardships for many individuals in repaying their loans. Therefore, the government has proposed a reduction of the maximum interest rate to an approximate annual interest rate, or as is formally described as the annual percentage rate (APR) of 35%, down from its existing equivalent of 47% APR. This move is anticipated to provide crucial respite to Canadians grappling with the financial repercussions of the pandemic and is reflective of the government’s proactive stance toward ensuring the welfare of its citizens.

In this Brandon’s Blog, I discuss this pivotal development in the Canadian financial landscape. As the government continues to prioritize the welfare of its citizens, this budget holds the potential to usher in positive changes in our society concerning predatory loans. I examine key terminologies such as federal budget, interest rates, and consumer protection alongside other pertinent phrases like anti-poverty measures, advocacy, and grassroots movements.

Hopefully, this Brandon’s Blog will also provide you with some insight into financial regulation, economic policy, and social justice and lead to a discussion of the impact of this budget on Canadians and their overall financial well-being.

Interest rates: Background information on predatory loans

Predatory lending is a financial practice that exploits vulnerable individuals, often resulting in excessive interest rates, undisclosed charges, and onerous repayment terms. These loans can be particularly damaging to borrowers as predatory loans make it next to impossible for vulnerable consumers to meet their obligations, leading to a cycle of debt.

Exorbitant interest rates that surpass the threshold of 60% annually have been classified as criminal interest rates under the Canadian Criminal Code. The culprits of this offence often include payday lenders, loan sharks, and other predatory lenders who exploit financially vulnerable Canadians. Typically, these lenders prey on those who belong to low-income households, those with a very poor credit score, new immigrants, and seniors who possess insufficient knowledge of the country’s financial system.

However, the Canadian Federal Government is proactively addressing this issue in its 2023 budget. The budget includes provisions to cap the interest rates charged by predatory lenders and support programs offering debt relief and financial empowerment.

This initiative demonstrates a commitment to promoting social justice and anti-poverty measures through economic policy. The efforts of activists and advocacy groups have been instrumental in advancing these measures.interest rates

Explanation of the Federal Government’s decision to cut interest rates on predatory loans

The Federal Government has decided to reduce interest rates on predatory loans, which typically offer short-term lending options at exorbitant rates of interest. These loans are often marketed to individuals who are facing financial instability, leading to a cycle of debt that can be challenging to break.

The Criminal Code limits the legal interest rate to a 60% annual rate. Any annual percentage rate above that is a criminal rate of interest. That criminal rate level has been in place since 1980 when the Bank of Canada’s overnight rate was 21%! Currently, some provinces permit the exemption for payday lenders resulting in exorbitant interest rates for payday loan options of up to $1,500 for a period of 62 days or less.

For the purpose of context, it deserves noting that the ceiling for the criminal interest rate has actually regularly exceeded the rates of interest levied by banks on their typical financing and mortgage products. Additionally, the maximum rate has gone beyond even the highest interest-bearing financing product supplied by financial institutions, credit cards, which commonly bring reasonably steep interest rates of approximately 19 to 20 percent.

The Government is proposing to lower the criminal interest rate to 35%, which is the rate established in Quebec. Provincial consumer protection laws mandate that any interest rate above this level would be deemed unlawful.

Interest rates: Common characteristics of predatory loans

Predatory financial products have long been identified by their high-interest rates, obscured junk fees, and unconscionable repayment terms, leading to a cycle of debt from which borrowers struggle to extricate themselves. As such, the budget’s emphasis on consumer protection, financial regulation, and social justice reflects a governmental commitment to the advancement of financial inclusion, debt relief, and anti-poverty measures.

These lending instruments often associated with payday lenders are designed to target low-income Canadians who are either vulnerable or have limited access to traditional financing channels. With exorbitant rates and fees, such loans often ensnare borrowers in a debt trap that is difficult to escape. The proliferation of predatory loans has inflicted serious damage on borrowers, and so it is imperative to thwart such practices through the implementation of effective regulatory measures.interest rates

The Federal Government’s decision to cut interest rates on predatory loans

The Canadian Federal Government’s implementation of reduced interest rates on predatory loans, as unveiled in the Federal Budget document, has garnered acclaim from social justice activists and financial empowerment proponents. This progressive step towards limiting interest rates on predatory loans has been a long-sought-after triumph for advocates who have tirelessly campaigned for this alteration over the years. The government’s decision to restrict interest rates on such loans to 35% will serve to shield borrowers from the detrimental cycle of debt arising from predatory lending practices, a particularly pressing concern given the surge in such practices during the COVID-19 pandemic, which has rendered countless individuals financially distressed.

Predatory lending practices have the potential to cause irrevocable harm to borrowers, with those already grappling to make ends meet being especially vulnerable. By imposing inflated interest rates and fees, predatory lenders are able to ensnare borrowers in an endless cycle of debt, thereby exacerbating the financial difficulties they face. Such actions not only impact the individuals involved but have wider-reaching implications.

Interest rates: Criticism of the government plan

Despite receiving praise from consumer and social justice advocates, the choice to reduce the interest rate on predatory loans in the 2023 Federal Budget has met some opposition. Critics have expressed the problem that this step can cause a greater rate of bankruptcies. They say that if this class of lenders is no longer willing to offer loans to these risky customers, they will leave the marketplace as a result of interest rates being capped. In that event, credit accessibility will no longer be available to those vulnerable people in Canada.

In addition, some critics state that the government should focus on establishing programs fostering financial inclusion, debt relief, and financial empowerment rather than enforcing rate of interest caps. They believe that caps on interest rates may not appropriately address the origin of poverty as well as exclusion.

Nonetheless, advocates of this regulatory measure see it as a necessary step towards shielding vulnerable Canadians, especially lower-income Canadians.interest rates

Benefits of cutting interest rates on predatory loans

The federal government’s budget proposal to lower the criminal rate of interest is expected to have a substantial influence on Canadians that are battling to repay their loans. Reduced interest rates will make it less complicated for Canadians to do so while hopefully being able to avoid falling further into debt. It is intended to decrease the financial strain on low-income households, seniors, and new immigrants that are especially vulnerable to aggressive financing methods.

Furthermore, the federal government’s budget proposal to introduce new steps to shield Canadians from predatory lending practices is a welcome development. Lenders will be subject to stricter oversight, which will hopefully help prevent them from capitalizing on susceptible Canadians. Stricter fines for lending institutions that breach the law will also act as a deterrent and help make certain that Canadians are dealt with in fairness and respect.

This particular federal budget 2023 proposal has garnered praise from consumer advocates due to its emphasis on consumer protection, financial inclusion, and social justice. Particularly noteworthy is the government’s decision to limit the interest rates that predatory lending institutions can charge. This will particularly impact payday loan products. This measure is deemed critical in protecting vulnerable Canadians.

Interest rates: Criticisms of the decision

Notwithstanding the praise this proposal has thus far received, the decision to lower the criminal rate of interest on predatory lending has actually not been without its detractors. Doubters have actually expressed that such a measure may result in some problems. Critics of this proposal say that there may be an increase in defaults on debt, as predatory loan providers may choose to decline certain loan applications from high-risk customers, thereby cutting off their access to credit. Without such access, they will be unable to repay other debt that is about to go into default.

Critics of this plan have suggested that the government should prioritize other legislative measures and initiatives that actually promote monetary inclusion, debt relief, and financial empowerment instead of focusing on caps on interest rates. They say that lowering the criminal interest rate does nothing to deal with the underlying sources of problems experienced by such bad credit and lower-incomed Canadians.interest rates

Benefits of cutting interest rates on predatory loans

Predator loans are normally considered underhanded and damaging to borrowers, as they generally involve high-interest rates, hidden costs, and other terms that make it difficult for borrowers to repay the loans.

Reducing interest rates on loans can also make it less complicated for people to re-finance their existing loans, which can lower their monthly payments and free up more cash for various other expenses. This can be specifically advantageous for people that are struggling to make ends meet, as it can supply some much-needed financial relief.

The major advantages seem to be:

  • reduced financial burden on borrowers
  • potential reduction in default rates
  • increased economic stability

In general, we will certainly have to wait and see if there is a benefit to Canadians that have no choice but to obtain predatory loans. Will they benefit from this proposal or simply be pressed to the darker corners to get their loans wheretheir financial and personal health will be in danger?

Interest rates: Conclusion

We will have to see if this reduction in the criminal rate of interest ever becomes law and if it fact will help those financially vulnerable Canadians who must seek out predatory loans, such as payday loans.

I hope you enjoyed the interest rates on Brandon’s Blog. Revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing people, entrepreneurs and their companies and businesses. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Are you worried about what your fiduciary obligations are and not sure if the decisions you are about to make are the correct ones to avoid personal liability? Those concerns are obviously on your mind. Coming out of the pandemic, we are also now worried about the economic effects of inflation and a potential recession.

The Ira Smith Team understands these concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual that has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.

It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team makes use of new contemporary ways to get you out of your debt problems while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you debt relief now.

We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.

We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

The Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team understands that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.interest rates

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Brandon Blog Post

CANADIAN CREDIT CARD DEBT: A COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE TO UNDERSTANDING AND TO GET OUT OF THE MENACING PROBLEM

canadian credit card debt
canadian credit card debt

Canadian credit card debt: Introduction

Due to the holiday buying season, December has traditionally been connected with a surge in Canadian credit card debt. Nonetheless, with the start of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and the surge in case numbers, celebrations, travelling, and in-store holiday shopping pretty well stopped, resulting in an extraordinary reduction in Canadian credit card debt.

Fast forward 2 years to December 2022, and Canadian consumers have returned to their traditional pre-pandemic period of extravagance in holiday purchasing. With the pandemic’s hold loosening, Canadians have eagerly ushered in the holiday spirit, leading to a rebirth of the fad of maxing out credit cards. As a result of that, and other factors I will discuss below, Canadian credit card debt is once again growing.

The escalating issue of credit card debt in Canada is gradually becoming a matter of concern for individuals and the nation’s economy in general. In this Brandon’s Blog, I will delve deeper into the Canadian credit card debt predicament, the reasons behind its growth, and plausible solutions to tackle it.

Canadian credit card debt: What is it and why could it be a problem?

The outstanding balance of credit cards of Canadians at any specific point in time is what is described as Canadian credit card debt. It is built up when people utilize their credit card to make purchases, and afterwards, carry a credit card balance from one month to the next, rather than paying off the balance in full when due.

As this financial debt begins to grow, it can trigger a lot of stress and anxiety and make it hard to stay up to date with monthly expenses. Credit cards are well-known for having high-interest rates, which means that the longer a balance is carried, the more interest the borrower will be paying, making it even more difficult to pay down the amount owed.

Furthermore, excessive credit card debt can significantly harm a person’s credit rating, which can make it harder for them to get new loans or credit in the future. This can bring about missed payments or even default, both of which will, even more, harm their credit score.

If you don’t handle your Canadian credit card debt properly, it can lead to some serious financial problems.Canaacanadian credit card debt

The current state of Canadian credit card debt

According to recent reports by Statistics Canada and Equifax Canada, people’s credit card balances are on the rise. And it’s not just a one-time thing either – Equifax Canada’s report and the government statistical agency report both states that it has been going on for the past year. Actually, by the end of 2022, Canadian credit card debt had risen by 13.8% contrasted to the previous year, leading to an overall outstanding debt of $93.4 billion.

What’s specifically concerning is that this rise in credit card debt is striking lower-income households the hardest. With high inflation, lots of people in this group are turning to high-interest credit cards to cover important rising costs like food prices, medication, as well as rent. It’s clear that we need to do even more to sustain these Canadians and also help them resolve this problem of inflation causing extra costs for Canadians.

Credit card debt can be worrisome in Canada for a few reasons. One of them is that credit card companies tend to charge pretty high-interest rates here – around 20% or more! That’s quite a bit more than other kinds of debt you might have, like a car loan or a mortgage.

Another thing to keep in mind is that Canadians’ savings are low, due to many of the same reasons that Canadian credit card debt is rising – the main one being inflation. So if something unexpected happens, like a drop in income or an unexpected expense, some folks might not have much in the way of savings to fall back on.

All in all, it’s important to keep an eye on your credit card debt in Canada – it can pile up pretty quickly!

Canadian credit card debt: Why do Canadians have so much credit card debt?

Numerous factors contribute to the excessive credit card balances among Canadians. Among the primary reasons is the effortless accessibility of credit cards. Credit card companies aggressively market their products to Canadians, luring them with attractive incentives like sign-up bonuses, cashback rewards, and low introductory interest rates.

Canada’s high cost of living is another significant reason for the country’s high credit card debt. Canadians encounter steep housing costs, surging food and gas prices, and escalating expenses of every type and description. With income failing to keep up with expenses, many resort to credit cards to bridge the gap, leading to elevated debt.

When faced with unexpected expenses like vehicle repairs or other emergencies, many Canadians lack the necessary savings and turn to credit cards to bear the costs, further increasing their reliance on credit.

Finally, a considerable number of Canadians lack the financial literacy to fully understand the trap they are falling into by continuing their credit card usage with no hope of ever repaying the balance owed.canadian credit card debt

Canadian credit card debt: Common mistakes people make when it comes to credit card debt in Canada

Signing up for too many credit cards: This can make it challenging to stay on top of monthly payments and may even lead to overspending.

Neglecting to regularly review credit card statements: This can result in harmful errors or unchecked fraudulent charges, which can add up and cause undue stress.

Making large purchases: Using credit cards for a major expensive purchase without having a clear plan to pay off the balance, can lead to hefty interest charges and long-term debt.

Applying for too many credit cards: Often enticed by sign-up bonuses or rewards, too many credit cards can lead to an inability to monitor payment schedules and overspending.

Failure to regularly review credit card statements: This can result in undetected errors or fraudulent charges. This may ultimately result in an increased balance owed or avoidable fees.

Financing large purchases: Buying major expensive items such as automobiles or vacations using a credit card without a clear plan for repayment can lead to high-interest charges and long-term debt.

It’s essential to be mindful of these pitfalls and take steps to avoid them to stay financially healthy.

Canadian credit card debt: How to tackle credit card debt in Canada

The following are 7 practical tips and strategies that Canadian individuals grappling with credit card debt can utilize:

  1. Establish a budget: The primary step towards addressing Canadian credit card debt is establishing a budget. This will let you understand your revenue and expenses while identifying areas where you can decrease expenses to free up finances for debt repayment. It’s essential to factor in all bills, taxes, expenditures, and debt payments while drafting your budget.
  2. Prioritize debt repayment: After developing a budget, prioritize debt repayment. Begin by repaying high-interest debt, such as credit card debt, and make minimum payments on other debts.
  3. Consolidate debts: Consider consolidating credit card debt into a single loan that charges a lower interest rate. This simplifies debt management and lowers the interest paid over time.
  4. Seek expert assistance: If faced with challenges managing your debt, consider seeking expert assistance. This could involve partnering with a community non-profit credit counselling agency or a licensed insolvency trustee.
  5. Reducing expenses: Scrutinize your expenditure and identify areas where you can cut back, such as dining out, grocery shopping, and utility bills. Every penny saved can contribute towards debt repayment.
  6. Increase your income: This could include freelancing, part-time work, or selling unused items. These avenues could provide the additional funds necessary to accelerate your debt repayment.
  7. Avoiding unnecessary expenses: Using cash or debit cards as the form of payment instead of credit cards makes you think twice about every purchase before you make it.

Learning and using sound financial habits is fundamental for avoiding future credit card debt. Here are several compelling reasons why:

It creates superior financial management skills: The adoption of good financial habits, such as meticulous budgeting, diligent tracking of expenses, and prudent saving for unexpected contingencies, equips one with enhanced financial management skills. When one is always aware of their financial standing, they are less prone to impulsive expenditures, and the possibility of succumbing to credit card debt is thereby minimized.

It engenders a robust credit history: Good financial habits, such as paying your bills by their due date in full are what establish a good credit score. This augments the likelihood of future credit approvals and can result in more favourable interest rates and terms.

It eliminates tension and apprehension: Debt can be a source of profound stress, causing anxiety and other psychological distress. The development of good financial habits, together with the avoidance of credit card debt, can eliminate such concerns,canadian credit card debt

Canadian credit card debt: Conclusion

To conclude, by implementing these measures, you can take charge of your credit card debt and gradually work towards becoming debt-free.

I hope you enjoyed this Canadian credit card debt Brandon’s Blog. Revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing people, entrepreneurs and their companies and businesses. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Are you worried about what your fiduciary obligations are and not sure if the decisions you are about to make are the correct ones to avoid personal liability? Those concerns are obviously on your mind. Coming out of the pandemic, we are also now worried about the economic effects of inflation and a potential recession.

The Ira Smith Team understands these concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual that has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.

It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team makes use of new contemporary ways to get you out of your debt problems while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you debt relief now.

We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.

We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

The Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team understands that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.canadian credit card debt

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Brandon Blog Post

WHEN TO FILE BANKRUPTCY: OUR COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE ON WHEN IS THE RIGHT TIME TO FILE FOR BANKRUPTCY

when to file bankruptcy
when to file bankruptcy

When to file bankruptcy to get a fresh start

Definition of Bankruptcy

Are you feeling overwhelmed by unmanageable debt? Then bankruptcy might be the perfect solution
for you. Bankruptcy can be defined as a legal process that can help people and businesses get out of their financial binds.

Though the thought of filing for bankruptcy may be daunting, it can be the best option when you’re facing unexpected expenses or other emergency situations.

To make sure you’re making the right decision, it’s important to understand when to file bankruptcy and what you can expect. Bankruptcy allows a person to get back on top of their finances and start fresh. Weighing the pros and cons of filing for bankruptcy can be an alarming task, but it can ultimately be the best when your back is against the wall with debt. This Brandon’s Blog lets you find out when to file bankruptcy, what you should expect and what the bankruptcy alternatives are.

What is Bankruptcy and How Does it Work?

Bankruptcy in Canada is a liberating process for those who have found themselves under a burden of debt. The Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (BIA) provides debtors with a discharge from most debts, allowing them to have a fresh start in their financial lives. The process is designed to help those who cannot pay their bills as they come due, and have no way of paying back their debt load. By taking advantage of the bankruptcy discharge, individuals can find themselves free from the chains of debt and start anew. On the other hand, unlike a person, a company that files for bankruptcy will not survive in the long run, and thus, there is no discharge process for a company.

when to file bankruptcy
when to file bankruptcy

When to File Bankruptcy?

Don’t let debt take the life out of you! Bankruptcy law can give you the fresh start you need. Although not to be taken lightly, a bankruptcy filing can be an absolute lifesaver when the debt becomes too much to bear.

Filing for bankruptcy is no small decision and has the potential to drastically alter your financial future. It’s essential to be informed on when to file bankruptcy and the process involved to ensure that your credit and ability to access money in the future are not adversely affected.

Start the legal process off right by filing for bankruptcy with the help of a licensed insolvency trustee (formerly called a bankruptcy trustee) (LIT or Trustee). The LIT will submit all the documents at once and get the ball rolling.

When an individual has too much consumer debt and files for bankruptcy, the LIT takes possession of their property and assets (subject to provincial government exemptions). The Trustee is the appointed authority in charge of liquidating the assets and depositing the proceeds into a trust account that will eventually be distributed among the creditors in the priority laid out in the BIA.

It is crucial to understand when to file bankruptcy and the process involved to make informed decisions about one’s financial future.

When to file bankruptcy: Identifying signs of financial distress

Here are 5 common signs of financial distress:

  1. Consistent inability to pay bills – Consistent inability to pay bills can be a difficult and stressful situation for individuals and companies. There are various options for managing late bill payments, however, missing bill payments can have negative financial impacts. It is important to be proactive in finding a solution, as missing bill payments may result in consequences such as eviction, cutting off of necessary supplies and financial penalties. Options for managing late bill payments vary, depending on the type of bill, such as rent or mortgages as opposed to suppliers of goods or services.
  2. Increased collection activity and legal threats – Balances in collections are the result of outstanding debts that have not been paid. The collection process and the behaviour of debt collection agencies and debt collectors are stressful. Provincial law dictates the rights of consumers when it comes to debt collection and debt collectors.The statute of limitations to collect a debt is also a matter of provincial jurisdiction. Debts are statute-barred after the period prescribed by the law for bringing legal action against the consumer to collect a debt. A debt is considered time-barred if the applicable statute of limitations has expired.
  3. Are you buried in debt and feeling overwhelmed? A hefty burden of financial obligations without a plan of attack can lead to a seemingly never-ending cycle of debt, with high-interest payments and a lack of hope. Alternatively, an overly ambitious plan can leave you feeling like freedom from debt is unattainable. The stress of debt can have a major toll on your mental health. It’s time to take control and devise a sensible debt repayment strategy to ultimately become debt-free and reduce the interest you pay.
  4. Tempted to use a credit card for all your needs? Be careful; it can be easy to go overboard and put yourself into financial hardship. When you use credit cards, you risk overspending, inflating your credit utilization ratio, and even opening yourself up to identity theft and credit card fraud. Don’t take the chance – think twice before swiping!
  5. Increasingly relying on personal loans from friends and family – The dangers of relying on loans from friends and family include broken promises or agreements. There may be confused assumptions about the loan, which can lead to misunderstandings.Additionally, not setting up clear and defined terms for repayment could lead to problematic personal relationships. A loan from friends and family could also provide tax problems depending on how it is set up and how interest payments, principal repayments and/or loan forgiveness are treated on tax returns, or not, as the case may be.

    when to file bankruptcy
    when to file bankruptcy

When to file bankruptcy: The process of filing for bankruptcy

The process of filing for bankruptcy in Canada is handled by a Trustee under the supervision of the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada (OSB) under the BIA. The time to complete the bankruptcy process for a 1st time bankrupt with no surplus income, where neither the Trustee nor any creditor opposes the individual bankrupt’s discharge is 9 months. If a first-time bankrupt gets a discharge at the 9-month point, then they have received an automatic discharge from the LIT. During bankruptcy, the creditors can no longer harass the bankrupt person or carry out legal proceedings or wage garnishments.

The LIT provides an information form for the person to complete, and uses that information to prepare and then file the bankruptcy paperwork. The LIT needs personal information (name, address, birth date), a list of creditors and a list of assets. The LIT then files the bankruptcy documents electronically with the OSB and then they will issue a Certificate confirming the acceptance of the bankruptcy filing. It is the day and time of the issuance of the OSB’s certificate that marks the beginning of the bankruptcy process.

When to file bankruptcy: What is the impact of filing for bankruptcy?

Once your bankruptcy is filed, there is an immediate stay of proceedings. This means that unsecured creditors cannot begin or continue lawsuits, wage garnishees, or even contact you to request payment. Within five days of the bankruptcy starting, the LIT will send a copy of the bankruptcy paperwork to creditors so they can file a claim.

Overview of the bankruptcy process

Can I keep my assets when I file for bankruptcy? In most cases, yes. However, the trustee may sell some assets to pay off your creditors. The assets you can keep will depend on your province’s exemptions. The Trustee’s job is to manage the sale of the bankrupt’s assets and place the proceeds into a trust, safeguarding them for the creditors. In other words, the Trustee is a guardian of funds, making sure everything is handled properly.

Are you worried that filing for bankruptcy will destroy your credit? Don’t fret – while bankruptcy will certainly leave its mark on your credit report, it’s far from a death sentence. Once your bankruptcy is approved, you can start taking steps toward restoring your financial health. A fresh start is waiting – be smart and make decisions that will get you back on the right track!

Wondering just how long you’ll be in bankruptcy? That all depends! If it’s your first-time bankruptcy filing with no surplus income, it should only last nine months. But if you’ve filed for bankruptcy more than once and don’t have surplus income, it will take 21 months. For those who have surplus income, this process will take longer.

2 financial counselling sessions. In a consumer restructuring or bankruptcy administration under the BIA, the debtor is required to go through two financial counselling sessions with the LIT. The reason is that one of the objectives of the BIA is financial rehabilitation. Financial education and teaching financial literacy tips are important parts of that rehabilitation.

Requirements for filing bankruptcy

To be eligible to file for bankruptcy in Canada, you must meet certain requirements. You must owe at least $1,000 in unsecured debt and be unable to pay your debts as they come due. You must also be insolvent, meaning you owe more than the value of the assets you own. Additionally, you must either reside, do business or have property in Canada. There are other acts of bankruptcy contained in the BIA, but the normal requirement is as I just described.

Role of Trustees in the bankruptcy process

The role of a LIT in Canada is to assist individuals or companies in the bankruptcy process as laid out by the BIA. They help to explain to the debtor the various options in dealing with their debt and provide advice on the best course of action. The Trustee also prepares the necessary paperwork, including reviewing the debt and completes the process from start to finish. One of the key responsibilities of the Trustee is to take possession of the property not exempt under provincial law, or subject to a trust or secured claim. The LIT then does this by selling the available assets and depositing the funds in trust for the creditors in the bankruptcy administration.

when to file bankruptcy
when to file bankruptcy

When to file bankruptcy: Alternatives to Bankruptcy

There are several alternative solutions that a LIT can recommend to a debtor in solving their debt problems. Bankruptcy is always the last resort and is to be avoided if at all possible. The main alternative solutions are:

Debt consolidation and debt management plans

In Canada, consolidation loans are available to assist individuals in reducing their high-cost debt payments. If you qualify for such a loan, it is an advantageous solution. These debts may include credit cards, payday loans, and unpaid tax obligations. By consolidating higher-interest-rate debts into one lower-interest-rate loan, it is possible to make affordable monthly payments and work toward eliminating debt.

If you’re in need of financial help, a Debt Management Plan (DMP) may be the answer. A DMP is an effective way to repay credit card debt, and with the help of a non-profit, no-cost credit counselling agency, you can get the support to make it work. The agency will assess your situation to ensure that a DMP is the best option for you. Put your debt worries to rest and take the first step towards a sound financial future with a DMP.

Both debt consolidation and debt management plans aim to help individuals in Canada manage their debt effectively.

Credit counselling and financial planning

Credit counselling and financial planning can help someone who has many debts. The services are provided by accredited credit counsellors working for non-profit credit counselling organizations. A credit counsellor will assess the financial situation of an individual and provide tips on dealing with debt. Financial planning and budgeting will be an important part of the process.

If the individual decides to sign up for a DMP, the counsellor will contact creditors on their behalf to request reducing or eliminating the interest rate or fees on their debts. In some cases, the creditors may agree to these requests.

Debt settlement, restructuring and negotiation with creditors

Debt restructuring, also known as debt negotiation, is the process of negotiating the terms and conditions of debt repayment with creditors. This process can be carried out by the consumer or company themselves seeking alternative repayment options. The goal is to reach a mutually agreed-upon arrangement that is more manageable for the consumer or company to repay their debt. It can involve the forgiveness of interest, stopping the interest clock and even the forgiveness of principal. If the company or consumer handles the discussions themselves, or with the help of their accountant, it is called an informal restructuring.

When a consumer or company restructures their debt with the help of a LIT under the BIA, they would file either a consumer proposal or a Division I proposal restructuring. A large company could also restructure under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act.

When to file bankruptcy: Conclusion

Personal bankruptcy or corporate bankruptcy, and when to file bankruptcy, is a big decision, but it can be the right one when you’re overwhelmed with debt. You can make an informed decision by understanding the basics of bankruptcy, including when to file and what to expect. If you’re struggling with debt and considering bankruptcy, it’s important to speak with a professional who can help you assess your options. Bankruptcy can be a fresh start for your financial future, but it’s important to understand the consequences and work with a professional to determine if it’s the right choice for you.

I hope you enjoyed this when to file bankruptcy Brandon’s Blog.

Revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing entrepreneurs and their companies and businesses. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Those concerns are obviously on your mind. Coming out of the pandemic, we are now worried about its economic effects of inflation and a potential recession.

The Ira Smith Team understands these concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual that has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.

It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team makes use of new contemporary ways to get you out of your debt problems while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you debt relief now.

We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.

We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

We understand that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

when to file bankruptcy
when to file bankruptcy
Categories
Brandon Blog Post

GAMBLING HELP ONTARIO: BEATING THE ODDS AND CONQUERING GAMBLING ADDICTION AND DEBT

gambling help ontario
gambling help ontario

gambling help ontario

Gambling help Ontario: What is gambling?

Gambling is the act of betting or wagering on the outcome of an event or a game with the intention of winning money or other material goods. It can take many forms, including playing games of chance like slot machines or cards, betting on sports events or horse races, or participating in games of skill like poker or blackjack.

Gambling can be done in person, such as in a casino or at a horse racing racetrack, or online. It is important to note that gambling can be addictive and can have negative consequences if it is not done responsibly. With the proliferation of online gambling opportunities in Canada, in this Brandon’s Blog, I discuss the issue of gambling, gambling addiction, gambling debt, and gambling help Ontario. I am talking about impulsive behaviour leading to addiction, not about the social gambler.

Gambling help Ontario: What is gambling addiction?

Gambling disorder is a type of impulse control disorder, commonly referred to as pathological or compulsive gambling behaviour, which is characterized by a persistent and recurrent inability to resist the urge to gamble, despite the potential for serious negative consequences. Individuals suffering from gambling addiction may continue to gamble despite the consequences.

Gambling can be a real problem, resulting in financial issues, relationship stress, and lower work performance. It can also lead to mental health concerns like anxiety and depression. If you think you, or someone you know, might be dealing with a gambling addiction, it’s important to get gambling help Ontario.

gambling help ontario
gambling help ontario

Gambling help Ontario: What are some of the usual factors behind a gambling problem?

Pathological gambling, commonly referred to as gambling addiction, is a form of impulse control disorder. Those affected by this disorder experience gambling habits which are an intense compulsion to gamble, even when they are aware of the potential adverse effects it can have on their lives.

Potential contributors to the emergence of a gambling dependency may include, but are not limited to:

  1. Biological factors: Some research suggests that gambling addiction may have a genetic component and that certain brain chemicals may be involved in the development of the disorder.
  2. Psychological factors: People with certain personality traits, such as impulsivity and a need for novelty and excitement, may be more prone to developing a gambling addiction.
  3. Environmental factors: People who are exposed to gambling at an early age or who have access to gambling opportunities may be more likely to develop a gambling addiction.
  4. Social factors: Gambling addiction may be more common in people who have a social network that supports or encourages gambling, or in people who are isolated and may use gambling as a way to cope with stress or negative emotions.
  5. Cultural factors: Gambling is more accepted in some cultures than in others, and people who live in cultures where gambling is more prevalent may be more likely to develop a gambling addiction.

It’s important to note that gambling addiction can affect anyone, regardless of age, gender, or background. If you or someone you know is struggling with gambling addiction, it’s important to seek help as soon as possible.

Gambling help Ontario: What is the prevalence of gambling addiction among individuals?

Accurately estimating the prevalence of gambling addiction in Canada is challenging due to underreporting of the disorder. Nevertheless, studies suggest that gambling addiction is a major public health issue in this country.

The Canadian Centre on Substance Use and Addiction (CCSA) estimates that approximately 2% of Canadian adults are affected by problem gambling, characterized by adverse financial, relational, and mental health outcomes.

With respect to alcohol addiction, the CCSA estimates that approximately 5% of the adult population in Canada meets the criteria for alcohol addiction. This includes approximately 10% of men and 3% of women.

The CCSA also estimates that approximately 5% of the adult population in Canada meets the criteria for drug addiction. This includes approximately 10% of men and 3% of women.

It’s important to note that all addictions, including gambling addiction, can have serious consequences for individuals and their families. If you or someone you know is struggling with addiction, it’s important to seek help as soon as possible. There are many resources available in Canada to help people who are struggling with addiction, including support groups, credit counselling, and rehabilitation programs.

gambling help ontario
gambling help ontario

Gambling help Ontario: How do I stop gambling?

Gambling addiction can be a difficult disorder to overcome, but it is possible for gambling addicts to overcome their gambling concerns and addictive behaviour, stop gambling and regain control of their life. Here are some steps you can take to stop gambling:

  1. Seek help: One of the most important things you can do to stop gambling is to seek help from a healthcare professional or a support group, particularly a gambling help services group. A therapist or counselor who specializes in treating gambling addiction can help you identify the underlying causes of your gambling and develop strategies to overcome it.
  2. Set goals: Identify specific goals that you want to achieve, such as paying off debt or rebuilding relationships with loved ones. Setting goals can help you stay focused and motivated as you work to overcome your gambling addiction.
  3. Avoid triggers: Identify the situations and circumstances that trigger your desire to gamble, and try to avoid these triggers as much as possible. This may include avoiding places where gambling is available, such as casinos, or avoiding activities that you associate with gambling, such as watching sports or playing card games.
  4. Find healthy coping mechanisms: Gambling may have been a way for you to cope with stress or negative emotions, so it’s important to find healthier ways to manage these feelings. This may include exercising, spending time with friends and family, or practicing relaxation techniques such as deep breathing or meditation.
  5. Get support: Surround yourself with a support network of friends, family, and loved ones who can offer encouragement and support as you work to overcome your gambling addiction. Joining a support group, such as Gamblers Anonymous, can also be a helpful way to connect with others who are facing similar challenges.

Remember, overcoming gambling addiction takes time and effort, and it’s important to be patient with yourself. It may take several attempts before you are able to successfully stop gambling. Don’t get discouraged, and keep seeking help if you need it.

Gambling help Ontario: Strategies for managing debt from gambling

People with gambling problems ultimately will have significant debt, which can be overwhelming and stressful. If you are struggling with gambling addiction and debt, it’s important to take steps to address both issues as soon as possible. Here are some steps you can take to deal with gambling addiction debt:

  1. Acknowledge the problem: The first step in recovering from gambling debt is to admit that you have a problem and take responsibility for it. This can be difficult, but it is an essential step in the recovery process.
  2. Create a budget: To manage your debt payments, you need to have a clear understanding of your financial situation. Create a budget that takes into account your income, expenses, and debts.
  3. Make a plan to pay off your debts: Once you have started to address your gambling addiction, it’s important to make a plan to pay off your debts. This may include negotiating with creditors, consolidating your debts, or seeking assistance from a debt management organization.
  4. Cut expenses: Look for ways to cut your expenses so that you can free up more money to put towards your gambling debt. This might involve cutting back on non-essential expenses, such as dining out or entertainment.
  5. Look for additional income: If you are unable to cover your debts with your current income, consider looking for additional sources of income, such as taking on a part-time job or selling assets.
  6. Negotiate with creditors: If you are unable to make your minimum payments, consider negotiating with your creditors to see if they will accept a lower payment or extend the repayment period.Retain a lawyer: If negotiations with creditors fail or if you are facing legal action, it may be beneficial to consult a legal professional for assistance.
  7. Speak to a licensed insolvency trustee (formerly called a licensed bankruptcy trustee): If you feel that you are in over your head in debt and there is no way out of it, get a no-cost consultation with a licensed insolvency trustee who can review your situation and make recommendations.
  8. Avoid temptation: To avoid falling into gambling debt again, it is important to avoid situations that may trigger your gambling addiction. This might mean avoiding casinos or online gambling sites or finding alternative ways to cope with stress or boredom.
  9. Seek support: Recovery from gambling debt is a long and difficult process. It is important to seek support from friends, family, and professional resources to help you stay on track and achieve your financial goals.
  10. Using a financial professional such as a non-profit credit counselor or a debt coach: They can determine if they can make a plan for you that will see you pay off your debts in a reasonable period of time. If not, they will recommend you seek advice from a licensed insolvency trustee.
  11. Deny access to financial resources and credit: In order to impede any additional gambling activities and debt accumulation, it may be wise to restrict your access to money and credit. This could involve canceling credit cards and lines of credit, closing bank accounts, or entrusting a reliable relative or friend to manage your funds.

    gambling help ontario
    gambling help ontario

Gambling help Ontario: Is it possible to have gambling debts eliminated in bankruptcy proceedings?

In Canada, it is possible to have gambling debts eliminated in bankruptcy proceedings under certain circumstances.

Under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), gambling debts may be discharged (eliminated) in bankruptcy if they meet certain criteria. For example, you must not have obtained the money to gamble with through fraud, embezzlement, or larceny.

It is advisable to seek the counsel of a licensed insolvency trustee if you are thinking of filing for bankruptcy with regard to financial obligations resulting from gambling. Doing so will allow you to gain an understanding of the available options and specific regulations applicable to your circumstance so that you can make an informed decision on whether bankruptcy is the best course to take.

Bankruptcy should not be the first option for dealing with a gambling addiction; it should be the last resort. Therefore, it is necessary to explore other options first. However, if any insolvency process is pursued, one must also be committed to tackling the addiction head-on in order to achieve a full recovery. Ignoring the root of the problem and simply filing for bankruptcy will not benefit anyone in the long run.

Gambling help Ontario: If bankruptcy is the last resort, what is first?

The answer is a consumer proposal. A licensed insolvency trustee can offer both a consumer proposal and bankruptcy as two options that are available to individuals who are struggling with debt and are unable to pay their bills. Both options can help you manage your debts and get a fresh start financially, but they work in different ways and have different consequences.

A consumer proposal is a formally proposed payment plan to creditors. Administered by an insolvency trustee, the proposal is intended to have the person make an affordable monthly payment for no more than 60 months to settle all of the debt. It must be approved by creditors.

There are some key differences between a consumer proposal and bankruptcy in Canada. To be eligible for a consumer proposal or bankruptcy, an individual must be insolvent. To qualify for a consumer proposal, you cannot owe more than $250,000 (excluding mortgage debt) and need to have a reliable regular income source.

Feel free to reach out to me to find out more about a consumer proposal for debt relief.

gambling help ontario
gambling help ontario

I hope that you found this gambling help Ontario Brandon Blog helpful. Other types of addiction can also result in debts.

If you or your business are facing serious debt issues, and you are unsure if bankruptcy is the best solution, call me for advice on ways to tackle your debt, whether it stems from gambling or other sources.

It is not your fault that you remain in this way. It has been demonstrated that traditional methods of addressing financial difficulties are inadequate. These old ways do not work anymore.

The Ira Smith Team utilizes new modern-day ways to get you out of your debt difficulties with debt relief options as alternatives to bankruptcy. We can get you the relief you need and so deserve. Our professional advice will create for you a personalized debt-free plan for you or your company during our no-cost initial consultation.

The tension put upon you is big. We know your discomfort factors. We will thoroughly evaluate your circumstances and devise a tailor-made solution to address both your financial and emotional concerns. Let us lighten your load and dispel any lingering concerns. We will design a debt settlement strategy for you. We know that we can help you now.

We recognize that individuals and companies facing monetary difficulties require an optimistic opportunity for hope. The Ira Smith Team offers a wide array of solutions to fit any situation – never settle for a one-size-fits-all approach!. Not everyone has to file for bankruptcy in Canada. Most of our clients never give up and explore the alternatives to bankruptcy, thus taking control of their financial future! Our mission is to empower people and businesses to steer clear of bankruptcy and achieve financial success.

You can create a unique payment plan to conquer debt and achieve financial success! It will be as unique and extraordinary as the challenges and struggles you are facing. If any one of these seems familiar to you and you are serious about getting the solution you need to become debt-free, contact the Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. group today.

Call us now for a no-cost bankruptcy consultation.

gambling help ontario
gambling help ontario
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ONLINE SPORTS BETTING: DISCUSSION IN ONTARIO IS ABOUT WHETHER IT COULD LEAD TO ALARMING ADDICTION

Private gaming websites that have gone through the province of Ontario licensing process are allowed to start taking wagers as of April 4, 2022. This new online platform marketplace is being run by iGaming Ontario, a subsidiary of the Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario. Right now, online sports betting sites are the heaviest in advertising spending.

The Canadian government made single-game betting legal in Canada last summer, but Ontario didn’t fully open until 12:01 a.m. April 4, 2022. The province of Ontario is expected to generate about $800 million in total revenue this year from the online gambling market. Ontario with a population of approximately 15 million, is equal in size to the state of Pennsylvania, the fifth-largest state in the United States by population.

Who is responsible for monitoring online casinos in Ontario?

The Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario is responsible for monitoring the new online casino market run by online casino operators. They were already monitoring the land-based casinos such as Casino Windsor run by Caesars Windsor, Fallsview Casino Resort in Niagara Falls and Casino Rama. Now they are in the online casino game too. They have a mandate to ensure that Ontario’s alcohol, gaming, horse racing and cannabis retail sectors operate with honesty and integrity, in the public interest. The federal government allowed for single-game betting and now the Ontario provincial government has implemented its licensing system for online sports betting.

The question now is whether online sports betting and other wagering sites will lead to an increase in gambling addiction. In this Brandon’s Blog, I explore the issue and describe why people who become insolvent because of addiction must be treated differently than others who have run-up debt.

online sports betting
online sports betting

Welcome to the exciting world of iGaming in Ontario!

Welcome to the exciting world of Internet gambling in Ontario! Here you’ll find all the hottest games and biggest jackpots, the most popular casino games, all just a click away! So come on in and start winning today!

The government of Ontario has officially launched its new online gaming market, which includes online casinos and esports betting sites. This marks the first time a Canadian province has run a private market for online betting, and predictions are that it could be worth billions of dollars.

The new regime in the province has raised many eyebrows and people are anxious to see how it will play out. The province has stated that it would like to bring some of the illegal, grey-market players into the fold by promising lower taxes (for the operators) and enforcing responsible gambling standards and anti-money laundering practices. This would, of course, generate new revenue from taxes.

What is the Ontario gambling age?

Both online sports betting and online casino gaming are available online in Ontario to anyone of legal betting age which is19 years or older. It didn’t take long for someone to bet on Ontario’s online sports betting industry.

PointsBet announced 50 seconds after the start that its “first big bet” in the province was Monday night’s NCAA men’s basketball finals in which North Carolina beat Kansas and the Toronto Maple Leafs beat the Tampa Bay Lightning.

Initially, 16 gaming operators, including sports betting operators, for each to become a provincially licensed operator to open operations in the province. More companies have registered with the Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario, but have yet to reach an agreement with iGaming Ontario.

One is online game operator FanDuel, which signed a multi-year deal with TV station TSN. FanDuel will integrate with TSN across platforms, including in-game broadcasting, digital marketing, mobile apps and co-branding opportunities.

The service means that people in Ontario can now place bets on a wide variety of casino games, and sporting events, including single-event sports, betting, betting, and other gambling through online websites, smartphone apps and online casino apps that operate in the province’s regulated markets. The many gamblers in the province who have been active in the so-called “grey market” for years will find this appealing.

online sports betting
online sports betting

Is the Woodbine Casino available online?

But not everyone is excited about its launch. Jim Lawson, chief executive of Woodbine Entertainment, worries that the growing online sports betting market could have a detrimental effect on the horse racing industry and Woodbine Casino.

Woodbine, Canada’s largest bookmaker, has been unable to integrate its homogeneous horse racing business into legal online sports betting. “We don’t seek exclusivity, we don’t seek protection,” Lawson said. “We just want to be a part of it…all we’re asking for is having the operator host our product.”

“We knew almost from the beginning that they (sports betting platforms) were all very interested in horse racing, and if they wanted it, they had to buy it from Woodbine. That’s the premise that we’ve been pushing. And putting our content on their platform is a good thing for racing because that’s going to give it a huge exposure.”

Lawson hopes horse racing will soon be included in this newly competitive market of gambling sites with its wide range of betting options to allow the horse racing gambler to bet online, but he admits that being forced to do so after the game’s release isn’t ideal.

“I think it hurts us because we’re not on the starting line with everyone else,” he said.

Do online sports betting lead to gambling addiction?

The Ontario government of course hopes that everyone will only be involved in responsible gaming, but we all know that not everyone will. The early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic saw a shift from offline gambling to online gambling, including online sports betting, for many people. Offline gamblers became online gamblers. While most people see gambling as nothing more than a form of entertainment and will not be a seriously impacted gambler, the epidemic has led to an increase in gambling addiction.

Gambling addiction is a problem that is on the rise for women in the United Kingdom since the onset of the coronavirus pandemic. This addiction can lead to mental health problems, cognitive problems, relationship problems, and in some cases, bankruptcy and crime.

Unlike alcohol and drug addiction, gambling addiction does not have obvious physical symptoms or physiological manifestations. However, gambling problems have a huge impact. According to the latest estimates from the World Health Organization, players worldwide lost a total of $400 billion per year since 2016.

The current diagnosis of gambling disorder is based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association. Treatment and management guidelines for gambling disorders are being developed by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Cognitive behavioural therapy and self-help groups are currently the most effective treatments for gambling disorders. These methods can help change thinking patterns and behaviours associated with gambling.

The key to addressing gambling disorders is early detection and treatment. This is essential in order to keep everyday activities enjoyable and prevent the brain’s reward system from being distorted.

If an addiction has taken over someone’s life, causing them to borrow money they can never repay, or divert money from family needs to feed their online sports gambling addiction, bankruptcy may be an option for them to get out of debt. However, a licensed insolvency trustee must deal with the bankrupt person whose causes of insolvency include addiction in a specific manner different than bankruptcies not caused by addiction.

online sports betting
online sports betting

Can you file bankruptcy for online sports betting debts?

People in debt because of addiction are usually dealing with personal loans, lines of credit, credit card debt, and maybe even income tax debt. They don’t have the money to repay and don’t have to repay your debts in full.

Filing an assignment in bankruptcy for gambling debts is possible, but it is not going to be easy. Different concerns must first be taken into consideration by people with gambling dependencies and financial obligations resulting from gambling.

The key issues are:

  • Your assets.
  • What is your annual income?
  • Have you ever been bankrupt before?
  • Full disclosure of all your debts, not just money owed as a result of gambling.
  • Have you been avoiding paying taxes because of gambling money?
  • Do you qualify for financial restructuring to avoid bankruptcy by filing a consumer proposal or a Division I proposal?
  • If you’re struggling with a gambling addiction, there are many resources and programs available to help you get the treatment you need. Gamblers Anonymous is one of the most well-known programs, but there are also many therapists and counsellors who specialize in gambling addiction who can help you in the long term.
  • To get a bankruptcy discharge, it is crucial for the person to show both financial rehabilitation as well as showing that their treatment is successfully stopping them from continuing to gamble. This involves the bankrupt revealing they have regularly attended therapy sessions and have ceased their addictive behaviour. They must also prove they are now capable of managing their finances responsibly.

Online sports betting: There are many other issues that need to be addressed besides just getting gambling addiction debt help

If you are insolvent and decide to file for bankruptcy, you will face several challenges.

Your non-exempt assets or equity in non-exempt possessions will be transferred to your Trustee. For example, if you own your marital residence with your partner, your share of the asset will be given to the Trustee and your partner will have to buy your interest back.

In a bankruptcy, if your regular income exceeds the poverty line, you will have surplus income to pay to the Trustee. If you have never been bankrupt before and have surplus income, you will have to make a regular monthly payment for 21 months before you can seek bankruptcy discharge. If you have been previously bankrupt, the 21 months becomes 36 months.

When the Trustee reports that your financial problems are due to a gambling addiction, they may try to block your discharge in bankruptcy. You will need to show not only that you have fixed your finances, but also that you have gotten help for your addiction. The Trustee has an obligation to make sure you have it as part of your overall rehabilitation.

online sports betting
online sports betting

Online sports betting, gambling addiction and getting a bankruptcy discharge

If you have a large unpaid income tax balance with the Canada Revenue Agency, they will likely oppose your discharge from bankruptcy. Your Trustee needs to oppose your discharge from bankruptcy if your bankruptcy is due to gambling. The facts that make it impossible to get an absolute discharge from bankruptcy are under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (BIA).

Section 172 of the BIA permits the Court to make an order of discharge which is either absolute, conditional, suspended, or even refused. The purpose of section 172.1 of the BIA is to prevent bankrupts who owe (1) $200,000 or more in personal income tax debt, and (2) at least 75 percent of all unsecured proven claims in the form of personal income tax debt, from receiving an automatic discharge from bankruptcy.

If a fact under s. 173 of the BIA is proven, the absolute discharge is not possible. The acknowledged fact that gambling addiction can bring on or contribute to bankruptcy is an s. 173 fact (BIA, s. 173(e)) that precludes an absolute discharge. This is why your Trustee would oppose your discharge from bankruptcy. The Court and Trustee require that any decision on your discharge maintain the integrity of the Canadian insolvency system. Your discharge will be contingent upon you paying a certain amount of money to your Trustee. A bankruptcy discharge suspension for a period of time after you pay the condition is also possible. If your behaviour was especially egregious, your discharge could be refused.

At the discharge hearing, you will need to demonstrate that you are taking active measures to end your addiction and are receiving counselling and therapy for gambling addiction. You will also need to show that your financial situation is improving.

Fantasy sports is one thing but an online sports betting addiction is real

I hope that you found this online sports betting Brandon’s Blog interesting. Among the countless problems that can arise if you have too much debt, you may also find yourself in a situation where you are seriously considering bankruptcy as a realistic option.

If you are concerned because you or your business are dealing with substantial debt challenges, whether you need online sports betting debt help or just plain old debt help and you assume bankruptcy is your only option, call me.

It is not your fault that you remain in this way. You have actually been only shown the old ways to try to deal with financial issues. These old ways do not work anymore.

The Ira Smith Team utilizes new modern-day ways to get you out of your debt difficulties with debt relief options as alternatives to bankruptcy. We can get you the relief you need and so deserve. Our professional advice will create for you a personalized debt-free plan for you or your company during our no-cost initial consultation.

The tension put upon you is big. We know your discomfort factors. We will check out your entire situation and design a new approach that is as unique as you and your problems; financial and emotional. We will take the weight off of your shoulders and blow away the dark cloud hanging over you. We will design a debt settlement strategy for you. We know that we can help you now.

We understand that people and businesses facing financial issues need a realistic lifeline. There is no “one solution fits all” method with the Ira Smith Team. Not everyone has to file bankruptcy in Canada. The majority of our clients never do as we know the alternatives to bankruptcy. We help many people and companies stay clear of filing an assignment in bankruptcy.

That is why we can establish a new restructuring procedure for paying down debt that will be built just for you. It will be as one-of-a-kind as the economic issues and discomfort you are encountering. If any one of these seems familiar to you and you are serious about getting the solution you need to become debt-free, contact the Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. group today.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation.

online sports betting
online sports betting

 

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

WHAT IS FINANCIALLY LITERATE? GOOD NEW FLORIDA LAW LATEST TO REQUIRE HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS TO PASS FINANCIAL LITERACY COURSE

what is financially literate

What is financially literate? When should it be learned?

Florida high school students will soon start learning more about how to stay financially healthy. Florida’s new financial literacy law requires high school students to take a personal finance course, and for the first time, administrators will be able to report how well they’ve met the requirement to the state Department of Education. The requirement, approved by the Florida Legislature last year, is a graduation requirement.

The course is required of all Florida students. Last week, Governor Ron DeSantis signed the legislation into law. Every high school student must take the course. I think this is great.

Financial literacy transcends national boundaries. Financial literacy is a necessity. Students in Ontario are now required to take a financial literacy course as part of the grade 10 curriculum. Students in high school now take a financial literacy course as part of the course curriculum. The purpose of Brandon’s Blog is to provide you with an understanding of what is financially literate and why it is important to have the proper financial knowledge to be able to make good financial decisions.

What is financially literate?: Financial literacy background

Despite there have been some improvements, there are lots of Canadians that still have a tough time with money abilities and living the best financial life possible. The Financial Consumer Agency of Canada was created in 2013 to aid with financial proficiency and increase the financial skills of Canadians.

Many Canadians have a post-secondary education but lack knowledge when they enter the workforce. People of all ages need financial literacy. Through financial literacy programs, students are now learning about budgeting, debt management, and retirement planning.

The United States also has a financial literacy problem. Lacking basic knowledge in financial matters, financial literacy isn’t something that comes naturally. While most of us have savings in our bank accounts, few of us have the money management skills or know-how to make our money last. You can learn the skills you need to succeed, and there’s no better time than now to start.

what is financially literate
what is financially literate

What is financially literate?: What is the best definition of financial literacy

Exactly what is financial literacy? Whats the best definition of financial literacy? Managing money, budgeting, and investing. Individuals should manage their financial affairs in a reliable manner.

Money can be used as a tool with such education. A person with financial literacy is able to save money, make wise investments, spend wisely, and manage debt. What is financially literate? It involves having access to, understanding, and effectively using financial management skills, knowledge, and information in order to make informed decisions.

What is financially literate?: What is financial literacy and why is it important?

Students in Grade 10 in Ontario are expected to gain an understanding of good financial health from the following concepts:

  • fiscal responsibility; and
  • Services are available to help them prepare for post-secondary life in a financially proficient manner.

Students are expected to:

  • Understand the principles of financial responsibility.
  • Identify various options for financial savings.
  • Explore banking and other financial planning tools.

    what is financially literate
    what is financially literate

What is financially literate?: Examples of the Ontario financial literacy program

The new financial literacy component of the Ontario career studies program consists of several parts for teaching money matters and increasing financial awareness. It includes:

  • How to set up and follow a budget with monthly payments
  • What a credit union is versus a bank
  • Managing its own accounts
  • Interest-bearing accounts and their interest rates
  • TFSAs (tax-free savings accounts)
  • RRSPs (registered retirement savings plans)
  • Student loan debt
  • Student loans (and the resulting student loan debt) from federal and provincial governments, such as those offered through the Ontario Student Assistance Program (OSAP)
  • Bursaries and loans from local governments
  • Loans from financial institutions (unsecured), such as banks or credit unions
  • Lines of credit, credit cards, and overdrafts
  • Understanding the advantages and disadvantages of different types of credit
  • When used properly, a bank loan can be used to purchase a costly item, such as auto loans or a home mortgage and monthly mortgage payments
  • The advantages of borrowing from family or friends, as well as the downsides of defaulting on repayment

What is financially literate?: Financial literacy for students in Florida

In Florida, Gov. Ron DeSantis signed a bill last week which is a financial literacy strategy. It requires high school students to take a financial literacy course before graduation. Students will need to take a half-credit course in personal financial literacy and money management under the Dorothy L. Hukill Financial Literacy Act. Under the law, the course must include basic skills with various financial products like managing a bank account, balancing a cheque book, credit cards, filling out a loan application, and calculating federal income taxes.

Students will also learn about other financial concepts such as local tax assessments, disputing incorrect billing statements, basic insurance policies, and simple contracts. The hope is that by learning financial literacy principles, they will have a brighter financial future.

Students should learn financial literacy as part of their overall education. Everybody benefits when students can have financial stability, know how to access financial resources, and get a leg up on their financial well=being. They will be prepared to manage their finances and possibly own a business one day. Financial literacy is a good cause that everyone should support.

With the new law, Florida becomes the 11th state in the country to require financial literacy as a graduation requirement. The states of Alabama, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, North Carolina, Ohio, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Utah, and Virginia already had a law requiring the teaching of what is financial literacy to young adults.

In 2021, nearly 7 out of 10 high school students in the U.S. would have access to a standalone personal financial education, but only 1 of 5 would be required to take it to graduate.

Yanely Espinal, Next Gen‘s director of educational outreach, said several other states are considering a wide range of legislation requiring in-depth knowledge of personal finance courses, including Michigan, Georgia, and South Carolina. He believes that every state should require that financial literacy resources be available and that passing a course like the ones already in existence should be mandatory for graduation from high school.

what is financially literate
what is financially literate

Budgeting can be stressful, but it doesn’t have to be. With a little patience and the right tools, you can learn how to budget so you know exactly what your money is doing, and where. It’s no exception with personal finance, either. With popular budgeting websites like Mint, YNAB, and You Need A Budget, it’s easy to learn how to budget so you can be in control of your money. But which tools should you use?

People talk about rules all the time. There are rules to live by, rules to obey, rules to prevent you from breaking them, and rules to prevent others from breaking them, too. When it comes to personal finance, there are some common rules that come up again and again when people talk about budgeting. Here are five of them:

  1. Live below your means when considering your monthly expenses.
  2. Pay yourself first. You never know when a life event will require you to find money fast.
  3. Start small and build up.
  4. Track your progress.
  5. Stick to it.

To abide by a budget is, above all, about control. Being in control of your finances will bring you peace of mind. Money is spent for a reason, and if we take the time to analyze our purchases, we can decide where to direct our money. Financial literacy and proper money management is a lifelong journey so that people will be able to overcome their financial hurdles.

What is financially literate? Key takeaways

Financial literacy for beginners is so important. More students need to come out of high school and begin their post-secondary careers, whatever that may be, by having better financial management skills. If so, then hopefully more people will be able to stay clear of insolvency. All Canadian provinces and all US states should make it mandatory to have to pass a financial literacy course in order to graduate. Rather than just having a financial literacy month, we should think in terms of a financial literacy year. Everyone should possess knowledge of the basics of money management.

I hope you found this what is financially literate Brandon’s Blog. Are you on the edge of insolvency? Are bill collectors hounding you? Are you ducking all your phone calls to the point where your voicemail box is always full?

If so, you need to call me today. As a licensed insolvency trustee (formerly called a trustee in bankruptcy) we are the only professionals licensed, recognized as well as supervised by the federal government to give insolvency assistance. We are also the only authorized party in Canada to apply remedies under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada). I can definitely help you to choose what is best for you to free you from your financial debt issues.

Call the Ira Smith Team today so we can get free you from the stress, anxiety, and discomfort that your cash issues have created. With the distinct roadmap, we establish simply for you, we will without delay return you right to a healthy and balanced problem-free life, Starting Over Starting Now.

what is financially literate
what is financially literate
Categories
Brandon Blog Post

WHAT DOES A LICENSED INSOLVENCY TRUSTEE DO TO HELP IN YOUR MANAGING DEBT FOR A PROFOUND QUALITY OF LIFE?

what does a licensed insolvency trustee do

The Ira Smith Trustee Team is absolutely operational and Ira, in addition to Brandon Smith, is readily available for a telephone consultation or video meeting. We hope that you and your family are safe and healthy.

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: What is a licensed insolvency trustee?

Frequently I am asked what does a licensed insolvency trustee do? How is it different from a bankruptcy trustee? The answer is it isn’t different. The term bankruptcy trustee is dated.

The new title is Licensed Insolvency Trustee. The Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy (OSB) changed it in 2015. Among the reasons for the name change were the submissions made by the Canadian Association of Insolvency and Restructuring Professionals. As the name suggests, a licensed insolvency trustee can offer a wider array of financial solutions.

This Brandon’s Blog is intended to describe what does a licensed insolvency trustee do and to provide useful information for you to help you better understand the debt relief advice that a Trustee provides to people, entrepreneurs, and their companies experiencing financial trouble.

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: Licensed insolvency trustees are professionals who are federally regulated

There are many terms in the insolvency field that the average person isn’t familiar with, which is why it’s important to understand what the licensed insolvency trustee does. Trustees are licensed and supervised by the federal government through the OSB to act as personal and corporate insolvency administrators. This means they act to protect the interests of all involved parties while assisting debtors, acting as a debt counselor, a restructuring advisor, and if required, overseeing the bankruptcy process.

Licensed insolvency trustees are professionals with a background in finance, law, accounting, and insolvency. They assist businesses and individuals who are struggling financially. Typically, licensed insolvency trustees meet with clients to discuss their financial situation and offer advice and recommendations to help get the client out of a financial bind.

what does a licensed insolvency trustee do
what does a licensed insolvency trustee do

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: The credit counselor or a debt management program as an alternative

Financial guidance is offered by licensed insolvency trustees, credit counselors, and debt management programs. These services differ greatly from each other.

A licensed insolvency trustee can simply offer you financial advice and help you plan on how to repay your debts if that is all you need. A trustee is also the only person who can file a bankruptcy or consumer proposal for you. A Trustee will provide you with an initial no-cost confidential consultation to see if there are alternatives to bankruptcy for you. Credit counselors, credit counselling companies, and debt management businesses can give you financial advice and information. They can help you make a budget and make plans to repay your debt.

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do when you have debt but do not need to resort to one of the insolvency processes? During the free initial consultation, if a consumer proposal or bankruptcy is not right for you, the Trustee will refer you to see a community organization-based credit counselor who will be able to help you and also will not charge you a fee.

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: The Consumer Proposal Process

Consumer proposals to creditors are made by debtors and are legally binding agreements. You group all your debts into a consumer proposal to creditors. This is a debt solution to avoid bankruptcy. Your creditors agree to accept a reduced amount as full payment. The consumer proposal is a legal alternative to bankruptcy. Only a licensed insolvency trustee can administer it.

The only consumer insolvency restructuring proceeding regulated by the Canadian government is referred to as a consumer proposal (which is the only one of the consumer insolvency government-regulated insolvency proceedings that allow debt consolidation, debt settlement, or debt adjustment). In the end, your creditors write off the remainder of your debt, and you are released from those legal obligations.

If you owe $250,000 or less (not including any personal mortgages) and are insolvent, then you can qualify for a consumer proposal. Month-to-month payments over no more than 60 months need to be made to the Trustee. You pay just a part (generally 25%) of your total financial obligations gradually to the Trustee and when ended up, the rest of the balance owing to your unsecured creditors is written off.

what does a licensed insolvency trustee do
what does a licensed insolvency trustee do

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: The bankruptcy process

Canadian bankruptcy is a process whereby a person or company can declare itself bankrupt. The bankruptcy process starts in the provincial or territorial office of the OSB where the debtor is located.

In Canada, personal bankruptcy entails a number of stages. The debtor must be insolvent, meaning that they cannot repay their debts with the assets that they own or the income they earn. With the help of the Trustee, they must file statements of affairs and a statement of current income and expenses. There are other obligations on an undischarged bankrupt but that is not the purpose of this blog.

Upon receiving their discharge from bankruptcy, that is the moment that the debtor’s debts are forgiven or discharged.

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: The assignment of assets

When people file assignments in bankruptcy, what does a licensed insolvency trustee do with the assets? Any assets not charged by a secured creditor are available for the Trustee to take possession of. Those assets are usually things like real estate, cash, and vehicles. When assets are seized in bankruptcy the proceedings usually lead to them being sold and the proceeds are shared with creditors.

This is the main difference between a consumer proposal and bankruptcy. In a consumer proposal, there is no assignment of assets to the Trustee like in a bankruptcy. The debtor in a consumer proposal keeps their assets and makes monthly payments. It is the total of the monthly payments that the Trustee distributes to the creditors in a consumer proposal. In a bankruptcy, it is the proceeds of the asset sales.

what does a licensed insolvency trustee do
what does a licensed insolvency trustee do

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: Opting for a consumer proposal

Many people I deal with have significant debt problems. However, a consumer proposal may not be the best option for everyone. Opting for a consumer proposal means not only do you qualify under Canadian insolvency legislation to use one. It also means that it is a better alternative for you than personal bankruptcy. It means that you are able to restructure and not need bankruptcy services from a licensed insolvency trustee.

A consumer proposal is a way to get out of debt without declaring bankruptcy. If you are having trouble paying back credit card bills, medical bills, rent payments, and you don’t want to declare bankruptcy, a consumer proposal might be right for you.

Before opting for a consumer proposal, you must meet the following requirements:

  1. Total liabilities of $250,000 or less.
  2. Monthly payments can be made to your creditors, but not 100% of the total amount due.
  3. You cannot repay all of your debts with the money you have.
  4. If you work and are able to budget, you can pay your budgeted monthly expenses and have money left over for regular monthly payments to the Trustee. Under a debt management plan, your creditors will agree to write off a portion of your debt if you pay a fraction of what you owe.
  5. You may also be lucky enough to have a relative willing to put up a lump sum of money that represents a fraction of what you owe so that your unsecured creditors will accept it instead of all that you owe. This means that you can be in and out of your consumer proposal fairly quickly if you are in this fortunate position.

To summarize, consumer proposals are best suited to people with a sufficient disposable income. Consumer proposals offer the best way of restructuring, eliminating your unsecured debts, and avoiding bankruptcy.

There are restructuring provisions in the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) for people who owe more than they can discharge in a consumer proposal or in business insolvency. Despite some differences in the rules, the overall theme of restructuring remains the same.

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: Going the bankruptcy route

Given the above, what can a person do to eliminate their unsecured debt if they cannot qualify for filing a consumer proposal as an alternative to bankruptcy? Going the bankruptcy route will probably make the most sense.

Bankruptcy is when a person cannot pay their bills. They file Canadian personal bankruptcy to get a fresh start. Filing a consumer bankruptcy must be your last resort after exhausting all other options to avoid bankruptcy. Bankruptcy means debts are written off when the person receives their absolute discharge from bankruptcy. The bankruptcy law in Canada protects people from dishonest, unfair, or abusive practices by creditors.

However, in return for getting the relief of eliminating debts through bankruptcy, an undischarged bankrupt also has certain responsibilities.

These include:

  1. Making full disclosure to the Trustee.
  2. With the assistance of the Trustee, preparing the sworn Statement of Affairs and Statement of Income and Expenses.
  3. Delivering all assets and properties to the Trustee to be sold (other than for certain provincial exemptions).
  4. Attending the First Meeting of Creditors if one needs to be held.
  5. Attending two financial counselling sessions with the Trustee or a member of the Trustee’s staff. Attendance at credit counseling sessions is also the case in a consumer proposal.
  6. Providing monthly statements of income and expenses while an undischarged bankrupt.
  7. Generally providing any assistance requested by the Trustee.

In providing debt-relief options, the Canadian bankruptcy system is designed to provide fairness to both debtors and creditors while allowing the person to financially rehabilitate themselves.

what does a licensed insolvency trustee do
what does a licensed insolvency trustee do

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: Final thoughts

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do? Licensed insolvency trustees are insolvency practitioners. They are debt professionals who deal with and provide services to individuals and businesses with debt problems that are experiencing financial issues that can only be resolved through an insolvency process. Licensed insolvency trustees are professionals, offering affordable solutions to financial struggles.

I hope you found this what does a licensed insolvency trustee do Brandon’s Blog about helpful. Sometimes things are too far gone and more drastic and immediate triage action is required.

Do you have too much debt? Are you in need of financial restructuring? The financial restructuring process is complex. The Ira Smith Team understands how to do a complex restructuring. However, more importantly, we understand the needs of the entrepreneur or the person who has too much personal debt. You are worried because you are facing significant financial challenges.

It is not your fault that you are in this situation. You have been only shown the old ways that do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team uses new modern ways to get you out of your debt troubles while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you debt relief freedom.

The stress placed upon you is huge. We understand your pain points. We look at your entire situation and devise a strategy that is as unique as you and your problems; financial and emotional. The way we take the load off of your shoulders and devise a debt settlement plan, we know that we can help you.

We know that people facing financial problems need a realistic lifeline. There is no “one solution fits all” approach with the Ira Smith Team. That is why we can develop a restructuring process as unique as the financial problems and pain you are facing. If any of this sounds familiar to you and you are serious in finding a solution, contact the Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team today.

Call us now for a free consultation.

We will get you or your company back on the road to healthy stress-free operations and recover from the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

The Ira Smith Trustee Team is absolutely operational and Ira, in addition to Brandon Smith, is readily available for a telephone consultation or video meeting. We hope that you and your family are safe and healthy.

what does a licensed insolvency trustee do
what does a licensed insolvency trustee do
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THE HOUSEHOLD DEBT-TO-INCOME RATIO: HOW COVID-19 CHANGED THIS 1 SIMPLE EFFECTIVE MEASURE

We hope that you and your family are safe, healthy, and secure during this coronavirus pandemic.

Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. is absolutely operational and Ira, in addition to Brandon Smith, is readily available for a telephone consultation or video meeting.

Household debt-to-income ratio: Understanding the debt-to-income (DTI) ratio

Your household debt-to-income ratio indicates how much of your gross monthly income goes toward paying off your debt. In order to find your DTI ratio of household debt percentage, multiply the result by 100. The debt-to-income (DTI) ratio is a measure of how much income a person or organization generates in order to service household credit market debt.

Based on income, the household debt-to-income ratio, or as it is also called, the household debt service ratio, measures a family’s ability to pay monthly debt obligations. Divide the monthly debt obligations by the gross income to calculate the DTI ratio.

When considering a mortgage or loan, the household debt-to-income ratio is a critical metric. You may find it more difficult to get a mortgage if your household debt-to-income ratio is high, or you may end up getting smaller loan approval. Your household debt-to-income ratio is calculated using your income, debt, and credit (mortgage) accounts.

I wrote a blog almost one year ago on the Canadian household debt-to-income ratio at that time. At the time of the COVID-19 pandemic, I discussed what happened to the household debt of Canadians.

I provide an update one year after discussing a recent report by Statistics Canada about the household debt-to-income ratio in Canada during the fourth quarter of 2021.

Household debt-to-income ratio: Debt-to-income ratio example

Here is an easy-to-understand example. Sally is looking to get a loan and is trying to figure out her household debt-to-income ratio. Sally’s monthly bills and income are as follows:

  • monthly mortgage debt payment (P+I): $1,000
  • monthly auto loan payments: $500
  • credit card debt monthly payment: $500
  • household gross monthly income: $6,000
  • Sally’s total monthly debt payment is $2,000:
  • Sally’s household debt service ratio is 0.33:
  • 0.33 x 100 = In other words, Sally has a 33% household debt-to-income ratio.household debt-to-income ratio

Household debt-to-income ratio: Pre-pandemic debt pressures

Prior to the pandemic, household debt Canadians carried increased steadily. During the last decade, more and more Canadian homes carried debt. Canadian household debt-to-income ratio was 150% in 2012, according to Statistics Canada.

In other words, the increase in debt was rising at a rate of $1.50 for every dollar of income. A DTI ratio of 175.4% was reached in the first quarter of 2020. Before the pandemic, Statistics Canada estimates the household debt-to-income ratio was 181.1 percent.

Debt increases can negatively affect a household’s bottom line, and the larger the debt, the greater the negative impact.

The impact of COVID-19 on the household debt-to-income ratio in 2020: The temporary income boom of 2020 supported Canada’s household debt.

Even if the federal and provincial government financial income support payments given to Canadians through the COVID-19 Economic Response Plan aren’t considered an income surge, it is an income rise.

Fndings released by Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) in November 2020 showed that the government assistance did help Canadians cope with their household debt.

In the CMHC report, the following were the key findings in Canada:

  • By the end of Q2 2020, Canada’s household debt ratio is 17% lower than Q1’s 158%.
  • Likewise, the home mortgage DTI ratio fell from 115% to 105%.
  • A rise in household disposable income caused these declines.
  • The amount of outstanding household debt in Canada did not change.

Canada’s household disposable income increased by almost 11% between Q1 and Q2 of 2020 and by 15% year over year. The extra cash doled out by governments caused this. This new cash in bank accounts was not from greater household savings.

After the government temporarily transferred money to Canadian families, the household debt-to-income ratio declined to the lowest level since 2010.

Household debt-to-income ratio: Uncertainty in household debt during the second wave of COVID-19

During the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, the financial situation of Canadians had changed significantly. Especially in the financial real estate industry, the DTI ratio is an indication of financial obligations as a vulnerability.

The Canadian financial institutions stopped deferring mortgage payments at the same time. Even with the then extremely low-interest mortgage rates on mortgage loans, this obviously led to concerns about Canadians’ ability to make their mortgage payments. Other government assistance programs ended.

With the end of government support programs that temporarily boosted monthly household income, Canadians faced uncertainty about how they will be able to carry and pay down their household debt.

In the second quarter of 2021, the household debt-to-income ratio of Canadians decreased in all significant Canadian cities. Normally, such a decline would indicate a general improvement in families’ monthly income, their ability to afford monthly payments and pay off financial debt, be it mortgage debt service or consumer debt such as auto loans and credit card debt service.

Subsidies from the federal government effectively helped households to pay off debt. Canadians were more than likely able to lower their non-mortgage debt during those months. However, the mortgage component of Canadian household debt has increased in the majority of metropolitan areas while employment has decreased.

household debt-to-income ratio

Canada household debt-to-income ratio: What my predictions of financial challenges for 2021 were

I predicted that as the economy recovers from the economic effects of the Coronavirus, Canadians will be facing a great financial challenge. As a result of the COVID19 pandemic crisis, Canada’s economy pretty much stopped.

Many Canadian families have experienced extensive income losses as a result of this. For those who are heavily indebted, this is particularly true. A key concern with regard to financial stability is whether homes can keep up with their financial obligations. A financial crisis may very well befall highly indebted Canadians.

Bank of Canada was concerned about the financial challenges that Canadians will face in 2021. Can Canadian homes withstand the storm? The answer lies with:

  • household financial health as of February 2020;
  • the effectiveness of the Canadian Government’s recovery support measures and policy activities; and
  • the pace of the labour market’s recovery.

As the economy recovers, the Bank of Canada looks at a variety of household debt factors. Those with greater financial vulnerability are of particular concern. Some factors that will cause concern among the Bank of Canada are:

  • The homeowners with few financial safeguards.
  • Although it does provide a financial reserve, home equity lines of credit are also associated with increased borrowing.
  • Will the government’s fiscal policy help support Canadians until incomes recover to pre-pandemic levels or exceed them?
  • In some cases, unemployment rates may not be a reliable indicator of household revenue losses.

We have entered the first quarter of 2022, so let’s see how the economy and Canadians fared in 2021.

Statistics Canada says household debt-to-income ratio hit a record high in Q4

In the fourth quarter of 2021, household disposable income declined as housing prices, housing costs, and mortgage borrowing rose, according to Statistics Canada. As a percentage of disposable income, financial markets saw that household credit market debt rose to 186.2 percent in the fourth quarter, up from 180.4 percent in the third quarter. Credit market debt accounted for $1.86 of household disposable income for every dollar of disposable income.

Consumer credit market debt rose by 1.9 percent in the fourth quarter, while consumer disposable income decreased by 1.3 percent. Household debt increased by $50.0 billion seasonally adjusted in the fourth quarter. A total of $46.3 billion was attributed to mortgages, while $3.7 billion was attributed to non-mortgage loans.

Household debt service ratios increased in the 2021 4th quarter, measured as total obligated payments of principal and interest on credit market debt as a percentage of disposable income. The ratio stood at 184.7 percent in the third quarter of 2018, and the previous record high was 181.1 percent in the fourth quarter of 2019.

Canada household-debt-to-income ratio summary

I hope you enjoyed this household debt-to-income ratio Brandon Blog post. Are you worried because you or your business are dealing with substantial debt challenges and you assume bankruptcy is your only option? Call me. It is not your fault that you remain in this way. You have actually been only shown the old ways to try to deal with financial issues. These old ways do not work anymore.

Ira Smith Team utilizes new modern-day ways to get you out of your debt difficulties while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you the relief you need and so deserve.

The tension put upon you is big. We know your discomfort factors. We will check out your entire situation and design a new approach that is as unique as you and your problems; financial and emotional. We will take the weight off of your shoulders and blow away the dark cloud hanging over you. We will design a debt settlement strategy for you. We know that we can help you now.

We understand that people and businesses facing financial issues need a realistic lifeline. There is no “one solution fits all” method with the Ira Smith Team. Not everyone has to file bankruptcy in Canada. The majority of our clients never do. We help many people and companies stay clear of bankruptcy.

That is why we can establish a new restructuring procedure for paying down debt that will be built just for you. It will be as one-of-a-kind as the economic issues and discomfort you are encountering. If any one of these seems familiar to you and you are serious about getting the solution you need, contact the Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. group today Call us now for a no-cost consultation We will get you or your business back up driving to healthy and balanced trouble-free operations and get rid of the discomfort factors in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

We hope that you and your family are remaining safe, healthy and secure during this current pandemic.

Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. is absolutely operational and Ira, in addition to Brandon Smith, is readily available for a telephone consultation or video meeting.

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BUSINESS BANKRUPTCY: SHOULD CANADA ADOPT A SATISFYING COMPLETE USA-STYLE PROCESS FOR SMALL BIZ RESTRUCTURING?

 

As the COVID-19 pandemic continues, we hope that you, your family, and your friends are safe, healthy, and secure. Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. is fully operational, and both Ira and Brandon Smith are readily available for phone or video consultations.

Business bankruptcy: Insolvency for business

Hundreds of thousands of small businesses around the world have been affected by the lockdowns caused by the Coronavirus pandemic. There have been many company closures, and others have been forced to restructure. Although restructuring may be painful, it is necessary if you want to come out from under crippling debt and grow your business.

Many businesses experiencing financial difficulties simply shut their doors rather than restructure. Most small businesses cannot reorganize their company debts under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (BIA) due to the high costs of administration. A small business owner does not benefit from spending money to have a business bankruptcy. It is therefore only possible to lock the door and give the key to one of the secured creditors, usually the bank or to the landlord.

Globally, small and medium-sized businesses play an important role. In 2019, I wrote a Brandon Blog post about business bankruptcy issues that US bankruptcy experts identified as problems for small business bankruptcy restructuring with Chapter 11 restructurings. This process was not working for these businesses. Chapter 11 restructurings are expensive, ineffective, and impractical. The US insolvency system therefore could not help many businesses in need of restructuring in the USA.

In this Brandon Blog, I provide an update on the successful experience and unanimous calls to extend the US subchapter V of Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. Therefore, I revisit the question as to whether such a small business bankruptcy tool should exist in Canada.

Business bankruptcy and Insolvency at a glance

Congress passed the Small Business Reorganization Act (SBRA) on July 23, 2019. On August 1, the Senate passed the bill. In August 2019, it became law.

SBRA makes business bankruptcy protection easier for small and medium-sized enterprises. Chapter 11, subchapter V of the US Bankruptcy Code (Title: Small Business Debtor Reorganization) is the result. Increasing its affordability will help save otherwise viable owner-managed businesses.

SBRA defines a small company as one with non-contingent debts of $2,725,625 or less, leaving out financial obligations to affiliates or parties not dealing at arm’s length, and which elects to be dealt with under the SBRA. A new subchapter V to Chapter 11 of the US Bankruptcy Code is included in the Act. In this new approach, small companies are able to restructure efficiently with greater ease and at a lower cost.

The primary purpose of this legal process is:

  • Secured creditors and unsecured creditors cannot lodge a Chapter 11 restructuring plan that it is prepared to support. Only businesses with debt problems can. In most cases, the company’s plan must be filed within 90 days of when it filed for bankruptcy protection.
  • To manage each case, trustees similar to those selected in a personal restructuring (Chapter 13) situation will be selected.
  • A creditors committee will not be established.
  • If the home loan/mortgage secured by the home was used to fund the business, the Chapter 11 plan can change the legal rights of the lender.
  • It is possible for a Court to approve a small business bankruptcy restructuring plan without the approval of any class of creditors. If the court is satisfied that all creditors are treated fairly and no creditor class is prejudiced, it will approve the restructuring plan,.
  • A restructuring plan must ensure that all earnings received during the restructuring will be available to fund the restructuring for a period of 3 to 5 years in order to be fair and equitable.

Consequently, it is the responsibility of the creditors to carefully review all cases filed under SBRA. The creditors should consult bankruptcy experts for guidance. Their role will be to ensure that restructuring cases are fairly examined by courts and that all creditors are treated equally. For those without the support of their creditors, this will be particularly true.

It will be very interesting to see if this new legislation accomplishes its goal of simplifying and reducing the costs associated with business bankruptcy restructuring for small businesses.

business bankruptcy
business bankruptcy

Business bankruptcy: The bottom line on the SBRA

This tool was successful in protecting small businesses from bankruptcy liquidation. Republicans and Democrats alike have embraced this obscure federal program that allows small-business owners to shed debt in bankruptcy protection so much, they are now considering extending it. Republican and Democratic agreement on anything is very rare these days.

In a Subchapter V bankruptcy, closely-held businesses can file for bankruptcy much more quickly and inexpensively than they would in a Chapter 11 bankruptcy. The government appoints a trustee with limited powers who assesses the company’s finances and helps reach a consensus with creditors. Rather than official creditor committees, there is only a trustee appointed by the government. Furthermore, company owners don’t risk losing control of their companies to creditors, a common outcome in bankruptcy.

When the pandemic ravaged thousands of small businesses, the government raised the debt threshold to qualify for Subchapter V to $7.5 million from $2.7 million and extended it an additional year. In the absence of another renewal, the higher limit will expire next month, shutting out thousands of companies that could benefit as they deal with new challenges such as supply chain issues and higher interest rates.

The main benefits of the SBRA business bankruptcy protection

Quick response

Since the program began, more than 2,800 cases have been filed. Restructuring advisers predict that number will rise as banks and landlords become more aggressive in collecting overdue loans and back rent.

Government assistance and eviction moratoriums have enabled small businesses to exist in limbo but that won’t last. Experts predict that more subchapter V filings will take place in 2022.

The American Bankruptcy Institute studies bankruptcy statistics. They state that the quick turnaround time of Subchapter V has attracted and will attract more filings.

Corporation envy

Some distressed corporations are so envious of Subchapter V that restructuring advisers are hunting in vain for strategies that might let their bigger clients qualify. For example, there was a company with 130 company-owned locations that filed for bankruptcy protection in 2020. It initially attempted to file individual brick-and-mortar locations under the program, before switching to a chapter 11 proceeding.

This business bankruptcy restructuring statute has proved to be a lifeline for smaller companies and should be extended.

business bankruptcy
business bankruptcy

The Canadian business bankruptcy and restructuring landscape

Canada lacks an equivalent streamlined corporate insolvency restructuring statute. There are two Canadian insolvency regimes: the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) and the BIA. For large corporations, the CCAA applies. The process is heavily governed by the courts. In my opinion, it would not be possible to sufficiently streamline the CCAA for small businesses to have enough staying power during restructurings under the CCAA to survive.

A streamlined restructuring process is possible under the BIA for small and medium-sized businesses. There was a streamlined restructuring process for individuals so that consumer bankruptcies can be avoided. These consumer proposals are found in Part I Division II of the BIA. So why not a special restructuring proposal section for smaller companies? I called it a new Part I Division III of the BIA in my earlier Brandon blog I referred to above – a general scheme for small business proposals (SBP) section of the BIA. The aim is to provide small businesses with the opportunity to restructure business debts on a cost-effective basis rather than to make Canadian bankruptcies the only real option to consider.

In the US, using a streamlined restructuring model has been so successful. That’s why I am bringing back my idea from 2019. I won’t repeat everything, however. You can see what my recommendations were by reading my blog – BANKRUPTCY EXPERTS WEIGH IN ON US & CDN SMALL BIZ RESTRUCTURING.

Business bankruptcy: The debtor (owes money) not the creditors (are owed money) would control the reorganization

An insolvent corporation, sole proprietors, or partnership that is set up to conduct business should be able to access the new SBP. The total amount of their debt should not exceed $1.5 million. Such a number is not based on any scientific calculations.

In order to determine an appropriate debt level, Statistics Canada could assess the average debt load of Canadian businesses. In this discussion, I’ll use the $1.5 million amount.

Loans from affiliates or from people with a non-arm’s-length relationship would not be excluded as in US law. A Canadian company’s first funding is usually provided by its owners. Chartered banks require owners to make a commitment with their personal assets before they are willing to lend. To get the business off the ground, the owners sacrificed their own money. Because they had to finance the company that way, I would not exclude that debt from the calculation.

The Canadian business landscape differs from the American one. We tend to be smaller in size. For non-arm’s-length debt to be excluded, the debt threshold would have to be lowered. Keeping that debt threshold in mind, let us include all debt, whether it’s secured or unsecured, related, or arms’ length.

This new SBP would not be applicable to people who are not conducting business in their own name. Those people will fall into either Division I or Division II restructuring proposals which include two mandatory credit counselling sessions.

Restructuring proposals can currently only be administered by a licensed insolvency trustee (formerly called a bankruptcy trustee). A licensed insolvency trustee is known as the Proposal Trustee under Division I Proposals. As part of Division II personal restructurings, they are known as the Administrator.

Therefore, I will call the Trustee the Small Business Administrator for the new SBP. As a result, it is obvious that it is the restructuring of a business that qualifies under Division III. The use of the word “administrator” is consistent with the words used by Parliament for consumer proposals. Again, this means that the Trustee is administering a streamlined restructuring for small businesses.

The main points I recommended in my earlier blog in a Canadian small business streamlined restructuring statute include:

  • Currently, it is possible for a company or person to begin the restructuring process by filing either a Notice of Intention to Make A Proposal (NOI) or a Proposal itself. Regardless of the filing method, there is a 10-day limitation period under which the debtor must submit a cash-flow statement that has been reviewed and approved by both the company or person and the Trustee. A company or individual filing an NOI then has an additional 20 days (30 days after the filing date of the NOI) to file a Proposal (unless the court extends the time).

I propose extending the deadline for filing a Proposal from 30 days to 90 days after the filing of an NOI, without the need to go to the Court for an extension. As a result, the business should have enough time to get all of its tax and corporate filings up to date and, hopefully, avoid the need to adjourn the meeting of creditors.

  • A creditor would file a proof of claim in the same way they do now in a BIA Proposal.
  • There is a concept of deemed creditor approval and deemed court approval in the current consumer proposal legislation. A creditors’ meeting is not necessary unless creditors holding 25% of the proven claims request it. In addition to the proof of claim process, creditors receive voting letters to cast their vote when they submit a proof of claim. If there is no obligation to convene a meeting, a consumer proposal is considered accepted.If a consumer proposal is either accepted or deemed accepted by the creditors, the Trustee Administrator will probably not need to seek approval from the Court. There are no deeming provisions in corporate restructuring, either for creditor acceptance or for court approval. The new SBP section should include similar provisions regarding creditor acceptance and court approval. This would save time and money, thus enhancing efficiency.
  • The Meeting of Creditors if required, would be held 21 days after the Trustee Administrator recognizes that the small business restructuring did not receive deemed approval.
  • When creditors fail to vote in favour of a Division I Proposal or when the court does not approve it, it is automatically deemed an assignment in bankruptcy. This does not apply to consumer proposals. Debtors return to their normal state without creditor protection after an unsuccessful consumer proposal attempt.For the new streamlined business restructuring proposal law, if creditors fail to accept or the court does not approve the restructuring plan, then that does not automatically mean there is a bankruptcy. The debtor small business would simply return to its normal unprotected insolvent state and must defend itself against creditors.A voluntary assignment into bankruptcy may result, but not automatically. A bankruptcy proceeding does not make sense in certain corporate situations. If a chartered bank holds security over all assets it will enforce its security through a receivership, this is especially true.

Business bankruptcy summary

A streamlined small business bankruptcy protection section is working in the US and both Republicans and Democrats want it extended and made to be able to handle even more bankruptcy cases. So why should we not have one in Canada too? I know that it could work.

I hope you found this business bankruptcy Brandon Blog informative. Although nothing is guaranteed, managing your debt in a way that will allow you or your company to be able to afford it, will lead to your financial success. It will also give you the best shot at having a financially stress-free life.

Are you or your company in financial distress and a debt crisis? Are you embroiled in costly litigation or a crushing debt load and need a time out in order to restructure? Do you not have adequate funds to pay your financial obligations as they come due? Are your credit cards maxed out? Are you worried about what will happen to you? Do you need to search out easy-to-understand debt solutions and realistic ones for your family debt problems? Is your company in financial hot water?

Call the Ira Smith Team today. We have decades and generations of experience assisting people looking for life-changing debt solutions through a debt settlement plan and AVOID the bankruptcy process.

As licensed insolvency professionals, we are the only people accredited, acknowledged and supervised by the federal government to provide insolvency advice and to implement approaches to help you remain out of personal bankruptcy while eliminating your debts. A consumer proposal is a Government of Canada-approved debt settlement plan to do that. It is an alternative to bankruptcy. We will help you decide on what is best for you between a consumer proposal vs bankruptcy.

Call the Ira Smith Team today so you can eliminate the stress, anxiety, and pain from your life that your financial problems have caused. With the one-of-a-kind roadmap, we develop just for you, we will immediately return you right into a healthy balanced problem-free life.

You can have a no-cost analysis so we can help you fix your troubles.

Call the Ira Smith Team today. This will allow you to go back to a new healthy and balanced life, Starting Over Starting Now.

As the COVID-19 pandemic continues, we hope that you, your family, and your friends are safe, healthy, and secure. Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. is fully operational, and both Ira and Brandon Smith are readily available for phone or video consultations.

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