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PARTNERING WITH A LICENSED INSOLVENCY TRUSTEE: A LAWYER AND ACCOUNTANT’S COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE TO MASTERING INSOLVENCY LAW

Definition of a Licensed Insolvency Trustee in Canada

A Licensed Insolvency Trustee (previously called Trustees in Bankruptcy) in Canada plays a crucial role in helping individuals and businesses with debt problems. Navigating financial difficulties can be overwhelming, but understanding the role of a Licensed Insolvency Trustee can provide clarity and guidance. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into the responsibilities and significance of an LIT, shedding light on how they can assist individuals and businesses facing insolvency.

This is the second in a series of Brandon’s Blogs to encourage legal and accounting professionals not familiar with insolvency techniques to help clients navigate the Canadian bankruptcy system. Understanding essential principles and vocabulary about bankruptcy is essential before working together with experts in this area. We will discover the complexities of the insolvency meaning, and take a look at the varied forms of insolvency identified in Canada.

Licensed Insolvency Trustee: Qualifications and Licensing Requirements

To attain the designation of Licensed Insolvency Trustee candidates have to undergo a difficult journey of extensive training and meet stringent licensing prerequisites developed by the Canadian Government’s Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy (OSB). These licensing requirements include going before an Oral Board of Examination.

This rigid procedure assures that a Licensed Insolvency Trustee (LIT) has the indispensable understanding and abilities essential for expertly managing complex financial circumstances. Furthermore, LITs are bound by a stringent code of ethics, which emphasizes the utmost integrity, professionalism and reliability within their specialist practice. We must also continuously update our professional development.This is an image of a professional woman and a professional man shaking hands to symbolize a successful partnership

Roles and Responsibilities of a Licensed Insolvency Trustee

As Licensed Trustees in Canada, primary responsibilities revolve around assisting individuals and businesses facing debt challenges. This role is crucial in guiding people and companies towards making informed decisions about their debt management strategies. Let me walk you through the key tasks that make up my day-to-day responsibilities.

Financial Assessment: Helping Individuals Navigate Debt Management Options

As a Licensed Insolvency Trustee in Canada, my main obligations revolve around assisting people and companies dealing with debt obstacles. This function is critical in leading debtors toward making educated choices regarding the wide range of available debt relief options. Let me walk you through the crucial steps that make up my day-to-day obligations.

Among the most fulfilling elements of being a Licensed Insolvency Trustee is the opportunity to assist individuals in recognizing and choosing one of the most appropriate financial debt management options for their one-of-a-kind situations. By supplying individualized advice tailored to their financial conditions, I aim to equip individuals to take control of their financial debt and work in the direction of financial stability.

Among the key duties of Bankruptcy Trustees is to conduct a detailed analysis of a person’s or business’s financial situation. This includes reviewing assets, liabilities, income, and expenses to determine the most ideal course of action.

Exploring Options: Reviewing Debts and Providing Tailored Advice

When it involves handling your debt, there is no one-size-fits-all solution. As a Licensed Insolvency Trustee, I dive deep right into your distinct financial scenario and provide you with individualized advice that is tailored to your requirements. From the moment we take a seat for your initial consultation, my goal is to understand the specific difficulties you are facing to ensure that I can recommend strategies that not only address your immediate concerns but will also establish you on a course toward long-lasting financial success.

After very carefully examining your circumstances, I am here to help you or your company discover the most effective remedies for your money battles. We can explore numerous alternatives, including filing bankruptcy, a consumer proposal, or executing alternate methods to manage your financial obligations.

Whether we concentrate on producing a tailored payment plan, working out a repayment plan with your creditors, or taking into consideration different options, my major objective is to provide you with an uncomplicated course to financial freedom and stability. We work together to minimize your financial problems and pave the way for a brighter future.

Personal bankruptcy and consumer proposals are processes that feature certain legal protocols and safeguards. As a Licensed Insolvency Trustee, I play a vital function in making sure that people who file obtain full protection throughout as called for by the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (BIA). In cases where either a consumer proposal or personal bankruptcy is deemed necessary, LITs administer the insolvency procedures. We communicate with creditors, prepare required documentation, and ensure conformity with pertinent legislation and policies throughout the process.

From launching the required paperwork to taking care of interactions with creditors and supervising the entire procedure, I work as a trusted intermediary to make sure that all stakeholders follow their roles and responsibilities. By upholding this lawful framework, I make sure that people undertaking the bankruptcy or proposal process, are provided the safety and comfort they need during this difficult time.

Being a Licensed Insolvency Trustee is not simply a task; it’s a dedication to guiding individuals and companies toward a brighter economic future. By helping them navigate through the best decision for them that they can make from all of the debt settlement options, and offering customized advice, I make every effort to make a significant difference in their lives and encourage them to get over their financial difficulties with self-confidence.

Official Documents and Filing Documentation

One of the primary obligations is preparing and filing essential documentation with the OSB and the Court. This action is vital as it officially initiates the financial obligation resolution process and establishes lawful protection for the person or organization seeking relief. By carefully finishing and filing the needed records, we make certain that all required details are properly recorded and processed.

Notifying Creditors to Stop Collections

An additional key facet of my duty is to inform creditors about the client’s decision to seek debt relief through an official filing, whether it is personal or corporate bankruptcy or a restructuring proposal. By notifying unsecured creditors concerning the filing declaration, we successfully stop creditors’ collection activities, including pestering collection calls, letters, and any possible lawsuits. This communication not only safeguards the debtor but likewise ensures that creditors adhere to the legal guidelines affecting debt collection.

Managing Creditor Claims and Assets

A Licensed Insolvency Trustee manages the sale of assets that are not exempt from seizure and also manages the creditor claims process. It is an indispensable part of the management tasks of a LIT. By assessing the assets and liabilities of the person or business, we identify just how to ideally address creditor claims within the framework of the bankruptcy or restructuring case. This includes working very closely with creditors to facilitate the proper valuation and classification of claims and make certain everyone is treated equitably and fairly.

Throughout a bankruptcy case, LITs take responsibility for managing and selling the debtor’s properties. We work for the highest return possible under the circumstances for creditors while providing debtors with a fresh start.

In summary, the administrative responsibilities of a Licensed Insolvency Trustee include a large range of jobs focused on helping with the debt resolution process while supporting the legal standards and securing the rights of both debtors and creditors. These responsibilities call for a focus on detail, adherence to laws, and effective communication to guarantee an effective outcome for all involved in the process.This is an image of a professional woman and a professional man shaking hands to symbolize a successful partnership

Licensed Insolvency Trustee: Client Support and Education

For consumers who have filed and taken on either a consumer proposal process or personal bankruptcy, I provide you with assistance and education throughout your journey to financial recuperation. As federally regulated debt experts in Canada, LITs’ duties include offering assistance and services to people and businesses dealing with debt challenges.

Providing Credit Counseling Sessions

One of the essential and required tasks when helping an individual through a consumer proposal or bankruptcy is to provide two credit counselling sessions targeted at assisting them in budgeting effectively and setting financial objectives. These sessions are developed to equip the person with the expertise and skills needed to handle their finances sensibly, leading the way for a much more secure economic future.

Past formal insolvency proceedings, LITs use these financial counselling sessions to aid people in gaining back control of their financial resources. This may consist of budgeting recommendations, financial debt monitoring strategies, and sources for enhancing financial literacy.

Assisting in Money Management

Managing cash properly throughout and after the debt resolution process is vital for lasting economic stability. I am right here to offer financial advice to help the person succeed with this process, supplying sensible suggestions and assistance to ensure that they can make educated decisions regarding their finances. Whether it’s producing a spending plan, focusing on expenditures, or exploring methods to enhance their earnings, I will certainly be by their side every step of the way.

Discharge Process for Bankrupt Individuals or Consumer Proposal Completion Certificate

Among the last steps in formally clearing your financial obligations is making an application for a discharge from bankruptcy or getting your certificate of full performance. This certification represents that you have efficiently satisfied your obligations and are currently debt-free. As your Licensed Insolvency Trustee, I will help you finish this process, making certain that you receive the essential documents to formally shut down this chapter of your financial life.

With a combination of credit counselling, strict money management, and the conclusion of needed paperwork, we work together to help you achieve financial liberty and satisfaction.This is an image of a professional woman and a professional man shaking hands to symbolize a successful partnership

Unique Role of a Licensed Insolvency Trustee

As a Licensed Insolvency Trustee in the Greater Toronto, Ontario Canada area, my role is vital in aiding people and companies to navigate complicated financial debt issues. A LIT is the only debt professional accredited by the federal government to offer extensive financial debt guidance and to carry out insolvency administration under the BIA. This means that when you are encountering overwhelming debt, I and my fellow Licensed Insolvency Trustees are the go-to people for specialist advice and remedies.

When individuals or companies are battling with financial debt, I act as an intermediary or umpire to ensure a fair and balanced process for both debtors and creditors while solving the debtor’s financial problems. I must help with communication, uphold laws, and supervise the financial obligation resolution procedure, making certain that the entire administration abides by the required regulations.

Partnering With a Licensed Insolvency Trustee Supplies Countless Benefits For People and Companies Facing Financial Obstacles

  • Professional Advice: LITs bring specialized knowledge and experience to the table, making sure of informed decision-making throughout the entire process.
  • Legal Protection: By working with a LIT in a formal insolvency process, debtors gain legal defence from creditor harassment and collection actions, providing much-needed relief and peace of mind.
  • Financial Debt Resolution: LITs aid debtors explore viable alternatives for fixing their financial debts, tailoring remedies to their special financial scenarios.
  • Financial Recovery: With financial therapy and support, LITs equip debtors to restore their monetary health and wellness and progress with confidence. More often than not, this also goes a long way to restoring mental health.

Licensed Insolvency Trustee: Conclusion

In summary, a Licensed Insolvency Trustee plays a crucial role in assisting individuals and businesses facing insolvency. From conducting financial assessments to facilitating legal proceedings and providing ongoing support, LITs serve as trusted advisors and advocates, in conjunction with a person’s or corporation’s lawyer and accountant, for those navigating challenging financial terrain. By understanding the role and significance of an LIT, debtors can make informed decisions and embark on the path toward financial stability and recovery.

By assisting clients in navigating insolvency matters proficiently, lawyers and accountants can empower them to take proactive steps towards a brighter financial future. This includes providing insights on debt restructuring, bankruptcy options, and other relevant strategies that can improve financial sustainability and stability. Ultimately, the goal of leveraging a foundational understanding of Canadian insolvency laws is to facilitate positive outcomes for clients, equipping them with the knowledge and resources needed to overcome financial obstacles and achieve long-term success. This also allows them to remain your client!

I hope you enjoyed this Licensed Insolvency Trustee Brandon’s Blog. Individuals and business owners must take proactive measures to address financial difficulties, consumer debt and company debt and promptly seek assistance when necessary. It is crucial to recognize that financial stress is a prevalent concern and seeking help is a demonstration of fortitude, rather than vulnerability. Should you encounter challenges in managing your finances and find yourself burdened by stress, do not delay in pursuing aid.

Revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing people, entrepreneurs and their companies and businesses with debt problems that are in financial distress. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Are you worried about what your fiduciary obligations are and not sure if the decisions you are about to make are the correct ones to avoid personal liability? Those concerns and more associated with your company debt are obviously on your mind.

The Ira Smith Team understands these overwhelming debt financial health concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual who has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious. It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own and it does not mean that you are a bad person. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore.

The Ira Smith Team uses innovative and cutting-edge methodologies, to adeptly navigate you through the intricacies of your financial challenges ensuring a resolution to your debt-related predicaments without resorting to the rigours of the bankruptcy process. We can get you debt relief now! We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a Trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt.

On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring. We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

The Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team understands that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel. Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, to begin your debt-free life, Starting Over, Starting Now.This is an image of a professional woman and a professional man shaking hands to symbolize a successful partnership

 

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BANKRUPTCY LAWYER: IS ONE ESSENTIAL TO FILE FOR BANKRUPTCY IN ONTARIO?

Bankruptcy lawyer: Introduction

Step right into this week’s edition of Brandon’s Blog, where we’re embarking on a profound exploration. Our focus today delves into a crucial theme that carries substantial weight within the psyche of a myriad of Canadian consumers grappling with financial adversity, as well as Canadian business owners navigating their enterprises with too many business debts through fiscal quandaries. The question at the forefront: do the circumstances warrant enlisting the expertise of a bankruptcy lawyer when contemplations of insolvency filings in Canada take center stage?

Venturing through the intricate landscape of insolvency and the realms of personal or corporate bankruptcy has the potential to stir feelings of frustration and helplessness. This sentiment amplifies mainly when the trajectory of your personal or corporate fiscal destiny hangs in a precarious balance, swaying like a delicate pendulum. The gravity of making prudent choices during this trying juncture cannot be overstated. At its core, lies the quintessential need to not only identify the right course but also to discern the adept professional from whose wellspring of wisdom guidance should be sought.

In this Brandon’s Blog, I will outline the scenarios in which consulting with a bankruptcy lawyer is highly advised, but as you will see, it is not essential in every circumstance. Whether you are taking into consideration submitting a restructuring proposal or seeking bankruptcy protection, recognizing who to turn to for specialist assistance for legal and financial advice can substantially affect the result of your financial journey.

I will discuss the intricate details surrounding insolvency as well as bankruptcy law in Canada. By diving into the significance of professional assistance and support, I intend to equip you with the understanding needed to make enlightened decisions during this difficult phase. Join me as we decipher the secrets of insolvency and bankruptcy and empower ourselves to safeguard a better financial future.

Bankruptcy lawyer: Overview of the insolvency and bankruptcy process in Canada

The bankruptcy procedure in Canada is governed by the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (BIA). It is a legal statute developed to supply relief to people and companies that are unable to pay their financial obligations. The process always includes the services of a Licensed Insolvency Trustee that is responsible for administering the insolvency process.

The Licensed Insolvency Trustee is first required to assess the debtor’s entire financial situation, including the causes of the insolvency, the current financial position and the nature of the assets and liabilities of the debtor. The Licensed Insolvency Trustee then needs to make recommendations to the debtor to solve their current financial crisis. Once agreed on, what insolvency or bankruptcy process will be implemented, the BIA and the restructuring consumer proposal, Division I proposal or the bankruptcy, is put into operation to offer a fresh start for the debtor while making certain there is fair treatment for the creditors.

A Licensed Insolvency Trustee is the only professional licensed in Canada by the federal government to administer the Canadian insolvency process chosen. In many cases, the process can be carried out without the advice of a bankruptcy lawyer.

bankruptcy lawyer
bankruptcy lawyer

Bankruptcy lawyer: Formal insolvency options in Canada

Navigating the intricate labyrinth of bankruptcy within Canada unfurls as a legal undertaking of profound significance, extending its benevolent embrace to both individuals and enterprises ensnared within the inescapable clutches of their fiscal commitments. This orchestrated progression finds its regulatory compass in the venerable BIA, its vigilant guardianship entrusted to a duly licensed sentinel of fiscal adversity, recognized as a Trustee.

Commencing this odyssey, the debtor sets forth to formally lodge their supplication for bankruptcy, an entreaty promptly received by the Licensed Insolvency Trustee, who, in turn, undertakes the judicious scrutiny of the debtor’s economic constellations. From this intricate appraisal blooms a stratagem, a masterwork designed to navigate the undulating terrain of debt repayment, fostering equilibrium amid the ranks of creditors.

Through the procession of this intricate ballet, the debtor finds sanctuary from the clamorous onslaught of creditor collections, an ephemeral respite nestled within the folds of the overarching process. This respite, however, is not a sojourn of idle reprieve; it entails the debtor’s obligatory participation in the convocations of credit counsel, a didactic interlude intended to illuminate the labyrinthine corridors of fiscal wisdom.

Once the intricacies of this design garner the seal of approval, the gears of asset liquidation are set into motion, unfurling a cascade of transactions wherein the debtor’s holdings metamorphose into liquid currency, a tribute disseminated among the consortium of creditors who await their apportioned spoils.

The culmination of this voyage heralds the debtor’s liberation from the shackles of residual indebtedness, a phoenix rising from the embers of fiscal duress, reborn into a realm unburdened by the obligations that once ensnared them.

The formal insolvency options in Canada are described below.

Insolvency and debt relief solutions for individuals –

  • Restructuring by making monthly payments under a consumer proposal for those who owe $250,000 or less (not including any debts secured by and registered against a person’s residence).
  • Financial restructuring under a Division I proposal, for those who owe more than $250,000.
  • Personal bankruptcy.

Insolvency and debt relief options for companies –

  • Financial restructuring under a Division I proposal as an alternative to bankruptcy.
  • Sale of assets through a receivership enforcement process initiated by a secured creditor.
  • Restructuring for companies that owe $5 million or more under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA).
  • corporate/business bankruptcies..

In certain situations, looking for the advice of a Canadian bankruptcy lawyer is of utmost significance. An insolvency or bankruptcy filing is an intricate legal process that needs careful consideration of an individual’s financial scenario. A bankruptcy legal representative can assist with whether corporate or personal bankruptcy, as the case may be, is the best option, the kinds of insolvency processes readily available, and the connected lawful obligations and effects.

Furthermore, individuals can seek assistance from a bankruptcy lawyer to guide them through the legal procedures. It is highly recommended that consumer debtors seek advice from both a licensed insolvency trustee and a bankruptcy lawyer in certain circumstances. Some typical scenarios that warrant additional counsel from a bankruptcy lawyer well-versed in insolvency law include:

  1. They are involved in complex family law proceedings.
  2. There are one or more legal actions against you that allege unlawful behaviour, such as fraud or fraudulent misrepresentation or the conversion of someone else’s property, such as funds held in trust.
  3. The bankrupt’s application for discharge from bankruptcy is being opposed and therefore there will be a court hearing.
  4. Their financial situation is intertwined with other issues where confidential consultation with legal advice is required and that advice must be protected by solicitor-client privilege.
  5. There are special asset considerations where a privileged discussion with a bankruptcy lawyer is essential before seeking advice and assistance from a Licensed Insolvency Trustee.

In corporate insolvency situations, we always recommend that the Directors obtain legal advice from a bankruptcy lawyer in addition to the corporation obtaining legal assistance.

A bankruptcy lawyer can provide customized guidance in such touchy situations as well as representation to guarantee the most effective feasible outcome for their clients.

bankruptcy lawyer
bankruptcy lawyer

Can I file for bankruptcy without a bankruptcy lawyer in Canada?

While it is possible to declare bankruptcy without a bankruptcy lawyer in Canada, it is recommended to seek legal counsel for complex corporate and personal filings. Hiring a bankruptcy attorney supplies several advantages, including knowledge of insolvency legislation, assistance in more complex proceedings and guidance on unusual issues, specific unique creditor issues or claims and personal liability under any personal guarantees.

In addition, a bankruptcy lawyer can represent you in court proceedings such as with litigants who have obtained approval of the court to continue litigation against the debtor and on a personal bankruptcy discharge hearing. This will guarantee that your legal rights are safeguarded throughout the process. Therefore, in these kinds of consumer and corporate insolvency matters, it is smart to talk to a qualified bankruptcy lawyer to ensure a smoother and much more successful bankruptcy process in Canada.

Determining the necessity of enlisting the services of both a bankruptcy lawyer and a Licensed Insolvency Trustee: Is a bankruptcy lawyer required to initiate bankruptcy proceedings in Canada?

Filing for bankruptcy in Canada can be a complex as well as stressful process, however, as defined above, it is feasible to do it without the help of a bankruptcy lawyer. A bankruptcy lawyer cannot launch the bankruptcy process in Canada. In Canada, bankruptcy, as well as any other insolvency process, is launched and administered by Licensed Insolvency Trustees that are qualified and also supervised by the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy (OSB). So when someone files for bankruptcy, it is done with a trustee in bankruptcy (this is the old name for a Licensed Insolvency Trustee).

Trustees are accountable for overseeing and handling the Canadian bankruptcy and insolvency procedures, including the liquidation of assets and the distribution of proceeds to creditors for unsecured debts. They additionally offer debtors financial counselling, therapy and support on how to handle their financial resources in the future. To end up being a Trustee, people need to satisfy particular educational and professional requirements, consisting of completing specialized training, courses and examinations. Thus, Canadians can trust that their insolvency, as well as personal bankruptcy procedures, are being managed by qualified and also experienced professionals.

Regardless of the guidance and aid regarding your financial affairs from a Licensed Insolvency Trustee before and also after the initiation of a financial restructuring or personal bankruptcy process, a Licensed Insolvency Trustee practically acts on behalf of the unsecured creditors. So, for circumstances like those described above, if any debtor has an extra complicated scenario, is associated with sticky scenarios or is concerned about the director or personal responsibility as a result of a business restructuring or bankruptcy, then the recommendations of a bankruptcy lawyer should be acquired before entering into any insolvency procedure.

bankruptcy lawyer
bankruptcy lawyer

Bankruptcy lawyer and a Licensed Insolvency Trustee: Determining the necessity of enlisting the services of both a bankruptcy lawyer and a Licensed Insolvency Trustee

There arise certain junctures where the imperative of engaging a proficient bankruptcy lawyer to adroitly navigate the intricate labyrinth of the Canadian bankruptcy process becomes unequivocal. As expounded upon earlier, should your fiscal panorama manifest intricacies reminiscent of a Byzantine tapestry, replete with an entanglement of debts and creditors, the tutelage and expertise proffered by a bankruptcy lawyer morph into an invaluable compass.

The determination of the exigency to enlist the services not only of a bankruptcy lawyer but also of a bankruptcy trustee constitutes a pivotal crossroads for both individuals and enterprises ensnared in the throes of financial quandaries. While a bankruptcy lawyer adroitly dispenses legal counsel and advocates in the corridors of justice, a bankruptcy trustee’s role expands to encompass the labyrinthine realm of debt reorganization, proposal filings, and the art of debt alchemy. Their convergence encapsulates a holistic stratagem in the pursuit of resolving the monetary labyrinth.

Grasping the complexity inherent in bankruptcy law is tantamount, and a seasoned bankruptcy lawyer deftly steers through the legal firmament, charting a course that aligns with the best nexus of legal tenets. Conversely, a Licensed Insolvency Trustee proffers a detached analysis of the financial constellation, endowing clients with an array of options extending beyond the binary realm of bankruptcy and answering any questions about bankruptcy you may have.

At its essence, the verdict to summon forth both the prowess of a bankruptcy lawyer and the sagacity of a Trustee should hinge upon the unique tapestry woven by individual circumstances and the crystalline aspirations of the client. Ultimately, it comes down to the complexity and sensitivity of the person’s or company’s overall situation.

How to find a qualified bankruptcy lawyer or Licensed Insolvency Trustee in Ontario

When confronted with financial troubles in Canada, it’s important to make informed choices. If you’re thinking about bankruptcy, it’s smart to seek guidance from a Licensed Insolvency Trustee. These professionals can assist you through the intricate procedure and also give important understanding.

For those with especially complicated financial circumstances, or who is a corporate director of an insolvency company, it might be essential to employ the help of a seasoned bankruptcy lawyer.

Starting your search for trustworthy professionals can be frustrating. Nonetheless, a calculated strategy can aid. Begin by discovering the Law Society of Ontario’s website, where you’ll discover a comprehensive list of competent legal experts that concentrate on bankruptcy and insolvency.

To locate a bankruptcy trustee near you, explore the computerized database of the OSB. This will certainly give a list of bankruptcy trustees in your locale to seek insight, advice and assistance. For both a bankruptcy lawyer as well as a Trustee, it is essential to engage in a comprehensive conversation with any prospective advisor, delving into their specialist background, navigational technique, and cost structure.

Efficiency is not the only aspect to think about; reliability and also the personal vibe you get from that person to see if you make a connection are likewise essential elements that need to inform your decision. By locating an ally who can give adept support throughout this challenging period, you can navigate this hard juncture with greater ease as well as confidence.

Finally, check out Google and other online reviews. There is nothing better than reviews from people who were in your shoes before and sought assistance from a Licensed Trustee, bankruptcy lawyer or both. Their experience and insight into specific professionals will help you immensely. Things to look for include:

  1. What service did they perform for the person?
  2. Does the reviewer live in your general area?
  3. Did the professional do a good job?
  4. What were some of the reviewer’s favourite things in working with that professional?
  5. Did they work with any specific people in the firm that they highly recommend?
  6. How did the Licensed Insolvency Trustee or bankruptcy lawyer they chose to compare to others they may have consulted with?
  7. Are there any tips the reviewer offers to others?

Bankruptcy lawyer: Conclusion

Looking for legal advice when considering bankruptcy is not needed in every scenario. However, it is necessary when it concerns complicated plans. Hiring a qualified bankruptcy lawyer can provide countless benefits. They have the proficiency as well as knowledge to advise you before embarking on a bankruptcy process and afterwards to assist you with the whole procedure.

When considering filing an assignment in bankruptcy in Canada, it is crucial to comprehend the complexities of the process and also the potential effects. While it may be possible to navigate through it without an insolvency lawyer, talking to one will supply the specialist expertise necessary to guarantee a smooth and efficient process when you have complex or unique issues in your situation.

From evaluating your financial situation to exploring alternatives such as a restructuring proposal, a bankruptcy lawyer can direct you through the legal puzzle and also suggest the most ideal strategy. When it concerns matters as substantial as bankruptcy, seeking expert help is a sensible choice to secure your best interests and also secure a fresh financial start.

I hope you enjoyed this bankruptcy lawyer Brandon’s Blog. Problems with making ends meet are a growing concern in Canada, affecting individuals of all ages and income levels.

Creating a solid financial plan can be the key to unlocking a brighter and more prosperous future. By taking control of your finances, you can prioritize your expenses, set clear financial goals, and build a strong foundation for your dreams to come true. With the right mindset and approach, financial planning can empower you to regain control, eliminate this issue as a source of stress in your life and find peace of mind.

Individuals must take proactive measures to address financial difficulties and promptly seek assistance when necessary. It is crucial to recognize that financial stress is a prevalent concern and seeking help is a demonstration of fortitude, rather than vulnerability. Should you encounter challenges in managing your finances and find yourself burdened by stress, do not delay in pursuing aid.

Revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing people, entrepreneurs and their companies and businesses with debt problems that are in financial distress. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Are you worried about what your fiduciary obligations are and not sure if the decisions you are about to make are the correct ones to avoid personal liability? Those concerns are obviously on your mind.

The Ira Smith Team understands these financial health concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual that has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.

It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own and it does not mean that you are a bad person. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team uses innovative and cutting-edge methodologies, to adeptly navigate you through the intricacies of your financial challenges, ensuring a resolution to your debt-related predicaments without resorting to the rigours of the bankruptcy process. We can get you debt relief now!

We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a Trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.

We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

The Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team understands that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

bankruptcy lawyer
bankruptcy lawyer

 

 

 

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CONTACTING AN ONTARIO LICENSED INSOLVENCY TRUSTEE: PREPARE TO GET THE BEST RESULTS FROM YOUR INITIAL CONSULTATION

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Licensed insolvency trustee

If you’ve found yourself grappling with personal debt, or your company is in a tight spot because of corporate debt, seeking the guidance of a licensed insolvency trustee is a smart choice. Trustees possess the expertise and resources to assist you in navigating your financial predicament and getting back on the right course.

Before engaging in a conversation with a licensed insolvency trustee, it’s crucial to adequately prepare yourself to make the most of your preliminary consultation. This Brandon’s Blog outlines the essential steps that need to be taken to ensure a fruitful discussion. By adhering to these recommendations, you can be confident that you will derive maximum benefit from your complimentary consultation and obtain the necessary advice to chart your path toward resolving your financial challenges.

Without any further delay, let’s explore the preparations required for your initial consultation with an Ontario Trustee.

Understanding the role of an Ontario licensed insolvency trustee

An Ontario licensed insolvency trustee is a crucial player when it comes to handling financial troubles. Their key function is to help individuals and businesses in navigating the insolvency landscape and find the most effective and feasible options. Trustees are highly educated and licensed specialists who have a deep understanding of the federal government’s Canadian bankruptcy and insolvency legislation and how to apply it in every situation.

When you are drowning in personal or business debt, a Trustee can be your guiding light. They will assess your financial scenario, assist you to recognize your rights and realistic options, and offer experienced advice tailored to your personal story. Whether it’s recommending a debt consolidation loan, outlining the consumer proposal process, strategizing on the financial restructuring of businesses with debt problems or assisting in a personal bankruptcy filing, Trustees can help you get through the one that is best for you, making certain that you make educated choices each step of the way.

It is very important to note that Trustees are objective debt professionals. They aim to discover a reasonable and fair resolution that takes into consideration both your needs and the legal realities that your creditors face. So, if you’re facing economic obstacles and require someone with competence to guide you through the maze, a Trustee is definitely the individual to rely on.trustee

When should you consult a Trustee?

Navigating financial difficulties can be a challenging and overwhelming experience. If you find yourself struggling with mounting debts and unsure about the best way forward, it may be time to consult a licensed insolvency trustee. We specialize in helping individuals and businesses regain control of their financial situations. But when exactly should you seek our expertise? Here are some key scenarios where consulting a Trustee can be beneficial:

  1. Increasing debt burden: If your debts are continuously piling up, and you find it difficult to make timely payments, it’s a red flag that you should consult a licensed insolvency trustee. They can assess your financial situation, evaluate your debts, and provide guidance on the available options to alleviate your debt burden.
  2. The threat of legal action: When creditors are making their collection calls and are threatening legal action or have already initiated collection action, it’s crucial to seek professional assistance. A licensed insolvency trustee can help you understand your rights, explore potential solutions, and negotiate with creditors on your behalf.
  3. Loss of income or job: Sudden job loss or a significant reduction in income can have a severe impact on your financial stability. If you’re facing difficulties meeting your financial obligations due to these circumstances, consulting a licensed insolvency trustee can help you navigate through the challenges and explore strategies for recovery.
  4. Inability to repay debts: In the event that you have arrived at the point where the repayment of debts is no longer feasible, despite having explored alternative methods such as debt consolidation or negotiation, it is time to enlist the services of a Trustee who will offer guidance in navigating the insolvency process.
  5. Mounting stress and anxiety: The mounting stress and anxiety that often accompanies financial difficulties can have a debilitating impact on one’s mental and emotional well-being. Should you find yourself feeling overwhelmed, consistently stressed, or experiencing anxiety as a result of your financial situation, don’t hesitate to seek the guidance of a licensed insolvency trustee.

Remember, consulting a licensed insolvency trustee is not limited to these scenarios alone. If you have any concerns about your financial situation or feel uncertain about the best course of action, it’s always wise to seek professional advice. These experts can evaluate your unique circumstances and provide tailored solutions to help you regain control of your finances and pave the way toward a brighter financial future.

Importance of preparation for an initial consultation with the Trustee

Preparation is key when it comes to your initial consultation with an Ontario-licensed insolvency trustee. This is the moment where you get to meet and chat about your financial situation, explore possible solutions, and set yourself on the path to financial recovery. So, why is preparation so important? Well, here’s why:

First off, being prepared helps you make the most of your time with the Trustee. This consultation is a limited window, no longer than 1 hour, so having your ducks in a row and providing accurate information upfront allows the Trustee to understand your situation quickly and give you tailored advice. Time is precious and there is none to waste!

In order to optimize the benefits of your consultation with a Trustee, it is crucial to first correctly prepare for it. By devoting some time to think about how you got to your current financially challenged state, to consider your financial goals and concerns, you can establish a definitive plan of action. This will facilitate a focused and productive dialogue during the consultation, ensuring that the Trustee can address your unique needs with precision and efficiency.

It behooves you to also undertake thorough data collection and organization. This entails meticulously gathering and cataloging all pertinent information related to your financial history, liabilities, assets, income, and expenditures. By undertaking this preparatory work, you will be equipped with a comprehensive and precise understanding of your financial landscape. This will enable the Trustee to offer optimal guidance and recommendations that are tailored to your specific financial needs.

It is crucial to have a comprehensive understanding of the available debt relief options in Canada. Conducting thorough research beforehand allows you to enter the consultation with a well-informed perspective, equipped to ask pertinent questions, evaluate potential risks and benefits, and make prudent decisions regarding your financial future. This sense of empowerment is invaluable.

It is equally essential to consider the Trustee’s credentials and suitability. As a discerning individual, you must assess the Trustee’s expertise, approach, and values to ensure a fruitful partnership. Investing time and effort to gather recommendations, read reviews, and gauge compatibility will guarantee that you have selected a competent professional with whom you can establish an excellent working rapport.

Last but not least, when you come prepared, you exude confidence and engagement. Your thorough preparation gives you a boost of self-assurance, knowing that you’ve done your homework. This means you can actively participate in the consultation, ask relevant questions, and make the most of the Trustee’s guidance. It’s the difference between being in the financial game or being mired and lost!

To sum it all up, preparation is the secret sauce for a successful initial consultation with an Ontario licensed insolvency trustee. It helps you make the most of your time, gain clarity, gather necessary info, understand your options, evaluate the Trustee, and approach the discussion with confidence and engagement. So, put in the effort, get prepared, and get ready to pave your way to financial recovery and stability.trustee

The benefits of speaking with an Ontario Licensed Insolvency Trustee before you make any financial decisions

The benefits of speaking with an Ontario licensed insolvency trustee before you make any financial decisions.

Engaging in dialogue with an Ontario Trustee prior to making any financial determinations can yield considerable advantages. An Insolvency Trustee holds the expertise to both understand and dissect your financial problems and circumstances and acquaint you with the array of choices at your disposal. Trustees possess the proficiency to appraise your financial state and counsel you on the optimal resolution for your particular predicament. The Trustee, like me, may also hold the designation of Chartered Insolvency and Restructuring Professional.

If you find yourself facing economic challenges, it could be a good idea to get in touch with an Ontario Trustee. These professionals are skilled in offering counsel and guidance to individuals and companies grappling with monetary issues. They hold a license and are regulated by the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada. By seeking assistance from a Trustee, you can obtain the support necessary to navigate the intricacies of financial predicaments. Through their aid, you will acquire valuable insights that can influence your decision-making and guide you toward a more prosperous financial future.

Financial assessment

One of the primary benefits of consulting with an Ontario Trustee is receiving a comprehensive financial assessment. LITs possess the expertise to review your financial situation objectively, taking into account your assets, debts, income, and expenses. This assessment allows them to gain a holistic understanding of your financial standing and identify potential solutions tailored to your specific needs.

Debt relief options explained

In times of financial adversity, it is imperative to have an in-depth understanding of the various debt relief options at your disposal. By consulting with a qualified Ontario Trustee, you can gain comprehensive insights into potential solutions, including debt consolidation, consumer proposals, and bankruptcy.

Trustees will inform you of the benefits and drawbacks of each alternative, offering a complete assessment of the potential outcomes and consequences associated with any given choice. Rest assured that with their guidance, you can make an informed decision that will alleviate your financial distress and pave the way toward a brighter fiscal future.

Tailored solutions for your unique situation

Every individual’s financial situation is unique, and what works for one person may not work for another. By consulting with a Trustee, you gain access to personalized solutions that address your specific circumstances. LITs take the time to understand your financial goals, evaluate your resources, and design a strategy that maximizes your chances of achieving a stable financial future.

When you find yourself struggling with overwhelming debt, it’s common for creditors to take legal action against you. Seeking assistance from a Trustee can help you navigate these legal challenges. LITs can provide protection from creditors who have started legal proceedings. An insolvency process will invoke a stay of proceedings, that puts a temporary halt on creditor actions, giving you breathing room to implement one of your potential debt relief solutions.

Expert negotiations with creditors

Engaging with creditors and negotiating debt repayment terms can be a daunting and stressful process. However, an Ontario Licensed Insolvency Trustee takes that job and all the stress that comes with it off your shoulders, by being the one negotiating with your creditors. Their expertise and knowledge of the legal and financial framework ensure that you receive fair treatment and that your rights are protected throughout the process.

Financial education and future planning

Speaking with an Ontario Trustee offers more than just immediate debt relief. LITs can provide financial education and guidance to help you develop healthy financial habits and plan for a more secure future. They can offer advice on budgeting, saving, and rebuilding credit, equipping you with the necessary tools to achieve long-term financial stability. Two mandatory financial counselling sessions are part of the services to individuals included automatically in any consumer insolvency process.

The key questions to ask to gain a better understanding of the process and your options

In order to optimize the outcome of a discussion with a Trustee regarding your financial situation, it is imperative to approach the exchange with a clear and organized mindset. Engaging in dialogue with a trustee can furnish indispensable observations and aid in discerning informed resolutions for your fiscal outlook. The following segment offers advantageous suggestions to anticipate the tenor of the conversation and how best to equip yourself for it, guaranteeing that you derive the utmost advantage from your interaction with the trustee.

1. Gather Relevant Financial Documents

It is crucial to gather all pertinent financial documents ahead of time. This includes bank statements, tax returns, credit card statements, loan agreements, and any other records that pertain to your financial situation. By providing the Trustee with a full picture of your financial standing, they can deliver practical advice and personalized solutions that are tailored to your unique circumstances. Don’t leave anything behind – come prepared with all the necessary information.

Before meeting with a Trustee, gather all relevant financial documents, such as bank statements, tax returns, credit card statements, loan agreements, and any other records pertaining to your financial situation. These documents will provide the Trustee with a comprehensive understanding of your financial standing, enabling them to offer accurate advice and tailored solutions.

2. Be Transparent and Honest

It’s crucial to be open, transparent, and honest about your financial circumstances during the conversation with the Trustee. A professional code of ethics and confidentiality binds them, so you can feel confident in sharing sensitive information. Providing a complete and accurate picture of your financial situation will enable them to offer the best possible guidance and solutions.

3. Prepare a List of Questions and Concerns

To make the most of your conversation with the Trustee, prepare a list of questions and concerns in advance. Consider what specific areas of your financial situation you’d like to address or any uncertainties you may have. Having a well-prepared list will ensure that you cover all relevant topics and get the information you need during the discussion.

4. Understand the Available Options

Educate yourself about the various debt relief options available to you before the conversation with the Trustee. Research bankruptcy laws, debt consolidation, consumer proposals, and other relevant solutions. This background knowledge will allow you to have a more meaningful discussion with the Trustee, as you can ask targeted questions and better understand their recommendations.

5. Take Notes During the Conversation

During your conversation with the Trustee, it’s helpful to take notes. Jot down key points, advice, and recommendations provided by the Trustee. These notes will serve as a reference later on and help you recall important details when making decisions about your financial situation.

6. Ask About Potential Consequences and Long-Term Implications

Inquire about the potential consequences and long-term implications of different debt relief options. Understanding the pros and cons, as well as any legal or financial ramifications, will enable you to make an informed decision. The Trustee can provide insights into how each option may impact your credit score, assets, and future financial stability.

7. Discuss a Realistic Financial Plan

Collaborate closely with the Trustee to formulate a pragmatic and attainable fiscal blueprint. This comprehensive scheme must harmonize with your aspirations while considering your revenue, expenditures, and liabilities. Leveraging the Trustee’s proficiency, forge a viable budget and delve into tactics that can curtail your debt burden and enhance your long-term financial standing.trustee

How to follow up after the consultation with the licensed insolvency Trustee to ensure all your concerns are addressed before making any decisions

After finishing your initial consultation with a licensed insolvency trustee, there will always be some lingering questions or concerns. You should always follow up with the Trustee to clear up any confusion. It is definitely a lot of information to digest in one consultation. This will empower you to better understand the process, your available options, and any further actions you may be required to take.

Be sure to take notes of all crucial details discussed during the session and jot down any additional questions that come to mind. You may contact the Trustee via phone or email to seek clarification on any doubts or queries before making any critical financial decisions. By engaging in a follow-up conversation with your Trustee, you can ensure that you are fully informed and confident in your financial decisions.

Common things that people want to know from the Trustee during the initial consultation

What are my debt solution options? A Trustee provides a wide range of options for debt relief that are tailor-made to suit your specific needs. For individuals, this could involve presenting a consumer proposal or a Division I restructuring proposal to unsecured creditors, allowing you to negotiate a repayment plan based on your financial capacity. For corporations, if timely intervention is possible, it may entail financial restructuring. Your Trustee will carefully consider the pros and cons of each option and recommend the most suitable course of action based on your unique circumstances. In certain cases, bankruptcy may be the only viable solution.

How will this affect my credit score? Many individuals express concerns about potential negative impacts on their credit score when meeting with a Trustee. However, it is important to note that the act of simply meeting with a Trustee does not have any direct impact on your credit score. It is the chosen insolvency process itself that can have an effect on a person’s credit rating.

What are the costs involved? When seeking the assistance of a Trustee, it becomes crucial to take into account the related expenses. The charges imposed by a Trustee vary based on the chosen insolvency procedure and are contingent upon the complexity of one’s financial predicament and the extent of services provided.

However, it is of utmost importance to acknowledge that these expenses are subjected to regulation by the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada and necessitate court approval in instances of bankruptcies and consumer proposals. Throughout the primary consultation, the Trustee will furnish an open and all-encompassing breakdown of all charges, guaranteeing absolute transparency and lucidity during the course of action.

Is this consultation confidential? Yes, it is a confidential consultation. However, keep in mind that we are not lawyers.

Trustee conclusion

To wrap things up, it’s of utmost importance to have thorough preparation in place to ensure a highly productive initial consultation with a Trustee. I’ve delved into various pivotal measures you can adopt to optimize the utilization of your time during the consultation and obtain relevant guidance pertaining to your debt-related predicaments.

Bear in mind, forthrightness and transparency regarding your financial circumstances are vital, enabling the Trustee to furnish tailor-made solutions that align with your unique requirements, whether it is a personal or corporate matter. Lastly, seize the opportunity presented by this cost-free consultation to pose any inquiries or voice any apprehensions that may be lingering within. The Trustee is dedicated to aiding you in navigating through your financial hardships and ultimately steering you toward a triumphant financial destiny.

I hope you enjoyed this Trustee Brandon’s Blog. Managing your personal or business financial affairs in today’s ever-challenging and changing business landscape is no small feat, but with the right plan in place, it’s possible to stay or get back on track.

Revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing people, entrepreneurs and their companies and businesses. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Are you worried about what your fiduciary obligations are and not sure if the decisions you are about to make are the correct ones to avoid personal liability? Those concerns are obviously on your mind. Coming out of the pandemic, we are also now worried about the economic effects of inflation and a potential recession.

The Ira Smith Team understands these concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual that has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.

It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team uses innovative and cutting-edge methodologies, to adeptly navigate you through the intricacies of your financial challenges, ensuring a resolution to your debt-related predicaments without resorting to the rigours of the bankruptcy process. We can get you debt relief now!

We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a Trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.

We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

The Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team understands that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.trustee

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CONSUMER DEBT PROPOSALS: UNLEASH THE MANY PROFOUND BENEFITS OF ELIMINATING DEBT

consumer debt proposals

Consumer debt proposals eliminate your debt stress

Are you stressed out and overwhelmed by debt and don’t know how to begin to eliminate it? We know your pain and can help you because this Brandon’s Blog “Consumer Debt Proposals: The Ultimate Solution for Managing Debt” has got you covered! I provide realistic advice on how to manage and even get rid of debt through a binding debt settlement agreement.

I describe what consumer debt proposals are all about and also look at other debt-relief options like debt consolidation and credit counselling. I will also talk about the recent Canadian government’s warning about taking on high-interest debt from certain companies.

Consumer debt proposals: How Does a Consumer Proposal Work?

If you’re in a tough spot financially, in Canada you can submit a consumer proposal if you owe $250,000 or less (not including any debt registered against your home is one of the types of secured debts that must be paid according to your secured loan repayment terms). It’s an official way to get some debt relief, and it’s all legit according to the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act. Basically, you work with a Licensed Insolvency Trustee who helps you come up with a plan for paying off what you owe. Then you negotiate with your creditors and hopefully, they accept the proposal.

Making a consumer proposal that unsecured creditors will accept is one of the debt solution alternatives to bankruptcy that requires a few steps to get it done:

  • Reach out to a qualified Licensed Insolvency Trustee and book a no-cost debt assessment consultation.
  • During the appointment, answer any questions the Trustee may have truthfully and to the best of your ability.
  • The Trustee will work with you to come up with a payment plan that fits into your budget and allows you to pay off your debt.

Once you’ve submitted your consumer proposal, your creditors will look it over and then decide if they want to accept it as is or negotiate an adjustment (higher) to your periodic payments to eliminate the amount you owe. They have the option to do either one.

Your creditors can decide to:

  1. Agree to the terms you have proposed (cast their vote in favour).
  2. Decline the terms (vote no).
  3. Decline the terms and suggest a meeting with creditors.
  4. Take no action (which is the same as voting yes).

Your consumer proposal is automatically approved unless more than 25% of the dollar value of the claims of your creditors indicates that they would like to have a meeting of creditors. In that case, that is what will happen.

Once you’ve taken the step of filing for a consumer proposal, you’ll be able to rest easy knowing that you have immediate legal protection from creditors and debt collectors through this financial and legal process. This is called a stay of proceedings where your creditors cannot chase you for the money you owe.

Filing under the bankruptcy process in Canada isn’t your only option! You can work out a legally binding agreement with your creditors through the popular alternative and powerful alternative of consumer debt proposals. With a consumer proposal, you and your creditors can come to an agreement on what portion of the debt you can pay off- and the rest will be written off!

consumer debt proposals
consumer debt proposals

Consumer debt proposals: The voting process

When it comes to a consumer proposal, it’s important to understand the process of how creditors come to a decision to accept or reject the plan. This section will provide insight into how the voting process works.

Once a consumer proposal is submitted, creditors are allowed 45 days to express their decision. They can either accept the proposal or reject it in one of the following ways: replying to the Licensed Insolvency Trustee with their acceptance, not responding at all (which is seen as approval), communicating their rejection or requesting a meeting of creditors.

At the creditors’ meeting, creditors will have the opportunity to decide whether to accept the consumer proposal as is or to make adjustments to it.

Consumer debt proposals: What happens if your offer is approved?

If your proposal gets the green light, you’ll need to abide by what you promised – whether that’s a single payment or regular installments to the Licensed Insolvency Trustee. Plus, you must meet any other conditions that were laid out in the proposal.

In a successful proposal, you can keep your assets (as long as you keep paying what you owe to creditors who have a lien on your assets), and go to the two financial counselling sessions held by the Licensed Bankruptcy Trustee. Of course, you’ve got to pay the Licensed Bankruptcy Trustee on time over the entire period of time your proposal is for.

Failure to do so could result in the revocation of the proposal, the accrual of interest and fees, and even legal action. It’s important to remember that while a consumer proposal can provide much-needed relief, it’s ultimately up to you to stay current with the payments you promised to make.

consumer debt proposals
consumer debt proposals

Consumer debt proposals: What happens should your consumer proposal be declined?

If 50% or more of the creditors vote to reject the consumer proposal, then the Licensed Insolvency Trustee must issue a notice and the consumer proposal dies. In this situation, creditors are free again to pursue collection actions against the debtor.

If 25% or more of the creditors request a meeting, that meeting is referred to as the Meeting of Creditors. At this meeting, an agreement will try to be reached by a majority of the creditors. If the agreement can not be reached, the debtor may need to amend the proposal and resubmit it or look for other ways to solve their financial issues.

If a consumer proposal is declined, it means that the creditors do not agree with the terms of the proposal put forth by the debtor. The main reasons for rejection may be that the debtor is not offering enough money or has proposed an unsuitable repayment schedule.

It is important to note that if you fail to fulfill the requirements of your consumer proposal, it will be deemed null and void. However, it does not free you from your existing debt, and the failure to adequately repay your loans or pay off debts within the terms of the agreement could affect your credit score. Collectors for debts are within their right to renew collection calls and seek legal action for retrieving the debts that they owe. They can sue you and if they get a judgment, they can then get a wage garnishment against you. It is never recommended to default on a consumer proposal.

Consumer debt proposals: If you fulfill the requirements of your consumer proposal

If you fulfill the requirements of your consumer proposal, you will have successfully completed the agreement between yourself and your creditors. This means that you will have made the agreed-upon payments and met all other terms of the proposal. The balance of your unsecured debts that you did not pay off is also eliminated if you fulfill the requirements of your consumer proposal.

One of the benefits of fulfilling a consumer proposal is that you will have lower regular payments monthly, which are based on what you can afford, rather than high monthly payments regardless of your income. Additionally, you will have protection from creditors, as they will not be able to contact you or take money directly from your wages.

After fulfilling a consumer proposal, it will come off your credit report maintained by the Canadian credit bureaus three years after the completion. This report will show that the consumer proposal has been successfully completed and you can rebuild your credit rating and credit score simultaneously.

You will also receive from the Licensed Insolvency Trustee (LIT) acting as the Administrator in your consumer proposal a “Notice of Successful Completion of Consumer Proposal”. This is a very important document, as you will be able to provide it to current or future credit grantors to prove that you successfully completed your consumer proposal and avoided personal bankruptcy.

It is important to note that if you fail to fulfill the requirements of your consumer proposal, it will be deemed null and void. However, it does not free you from your existing debt, and the failure to adequately repay your personal loans, lines of credit or pay off debts within the terms of the agreement could negatively affect your credit score. Creditors are within their right to use collection activity and use legal action for retrieving the debts that you owe. It is never recommended to default on a consumer proposal.

consumer debt proposals
consumer debt proposals

Advice for Consumers: Considerations for Debt Relief and Credit Repair Services

Improving your credit score or credit rating will take time, and requires showing creditors that your habits have improved and that you are paying back your debt on time. Be cautious when seeking help to pay off debt or repair your credit, as some companies may offer misleading solutions. I have been warning about the dangers of such “for-profit” debt settlement companies for years now.

One option for getting help with debt is a debt management plan, which is an informal proposal made by a non-profit community credit counselling agency credit counsellor to your creditors on your behalf. This plan consolidates your debts into one affordable monthly payment and in some cases, you may not have to continue to pay interest on your debt.

However, consumers should be aware that the “for-profit” debt settlement companies may charge high fees, including upfront or advance fees, and may not be able to get creditors to reduce your debt. Additionally, it is important to note that even while using a debt management plan, you are still required to keep making payments on any other debts you owe, which may result in no change to your credit score.

Overall, it is important to be cautious when seeking help to pay off debt or repair your credit and to thoroughly research any company or solution before proceeding. It is also important to consider the potential consequences, fees and overall effectiveness of the solution. A LIT during an initial no-cost consultation will provide many of the services that a “for-profit” debt management company charges for.

Consumer debt proposals: Organizations or firms cannot guarantee the resolution of your financial obligations

Be aware of companies or agencies that claim they can quickly resolve your debt problems by negotiating a deal with the companies you owe money to and letting you only pay back a fraction of your debt. These promises may not be reliable, so it’s best to be wary.

It’s important to remember that if certain creditors don’t agree to your payment plan, you may need to work out a different agreement with them directly. Alternatively, you can consult a LIT about doing a consumer proposal.

It’s also worth keeping in mind that anyone can call themselves a debt consultant, but that doesn’t mean they have the proper training or they’ll be able to help you with your finances.

consumer debt proposals
consumer debt proposals

Consumer debt proposals: No company or agency can give you a fast and easy boost to your credit rating

No Canadian debt consultant, company, or agency can promise a fast solution to your credit score. Improving your credit rating takes time and commitment; you have to show a history of paying your debts punctually.

If you’re looking to boost your credit score, one option to consider is a non-profit credit counselling agency. A credit counsellor can offer a variety of services like one-on-one advice, group sessions, and tips on how to better manage your debt. Just keep in mind that simply talking to a credit counsellor won’t do the trick.

If you’re looking to give your credit score a boost, try paying off some of what you owe. Bringing down your debt-to-credit ratio to under 75% of your credit limit will help. You could also ask your credit card companies or financial institution lenders to raise your credit limit and perhaps even amend your terms of repayment (though the latter will be very difficult) – that’ll help increase your credit score. Ideally, try to use less than a third of your available credit and keep it low, ideally below 30%.

Remember, there’s no shortcut when it comes to improving your credit score. Anyone promising you the fast and easy way is not looking out for your best interests. It takes determination and effort to get your credit back on track. Do your research and make sure you understand any associated fees or consequences before you commit.

Consumer debt proposals: Paying off a consumer proposal early

Sure, you can settle your consumer proposal early, but that might not be the best choice for everyone.

If you’ve got the funds, paying off your consumer proposal earlier could help kickstart your credit repair – but don’t expect it to save you money or guarantee a good credit rating. So think carefully before you commit to paying it off early. In the following section, I describe a very troublesome issue which has now attracted the attention of the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada (OSB).

Paying off your consumer proposal early will do wonders for your mental health – and it’s perfectly acceptable! It’s no secret that financial hardship is incredibly stressful, and five years seems like a lifetime. So treating yourself to an early payoff will help you feel a huge weight being lifted off your shoulders.

If you want to shorten how long your consumer proposal lasts, you can change how often you make your proposal payments. Usually, they’re monthly, but if you switch to making extra payments by paying bi-weekly, you can pay off your proposal faster. Once you’re done paying off your consumer proposal, the unsecured debts you’ve been worrying about will be marked as taken care of on your credit report.

consumer debt proposals
consumer debt proposals

Consumer debt proposals: LITs cannot talk you into getting a loan with a high-interest rate to pay off your consumer proposal early

On January 11, 2023, the OSB issued its position paper titled “LITs Promoting and Facilitating Loans to Debtors“. The problem is that some lenders are offering high-interest loans to people who are about to or are going through a consumer proposal. It looks like they’re giving loans to help people pay off their consumer proposals early, but it’s really just taking advantage of people’s tough financial situations.

The OSB has noticed that some LITs are promoting and encouraging people to take out loans without mentioning the potential drawbacks. They do this by talking up the positives and downplaying the negatives, and they may even pressure people into taking out a loan.

The OSB has come to the conclusion that it’s not in line with the Code of Ethics for Trustees or a LIT’s duties under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act and General Rules for LITs to promote or facilitate such loans. Furthermore, such actions are not allowed.

There is also evidence that LITs who receive engagements directly from “for-profit” debt consultants, may be entering into inappropriate arrangements with them. No trustees should ever accept a commission, payment, or any other type of reward from a third party for recommending work concerning a professional engagement, nor should they give out any commission, compensation, or another type of benefit to a third party for obtaining a professional engagement.

For the record, my Firm does not have any arrangements with any party regarding the referral of files and we neither accept nor pay a referral fee

Paying off your consumer proposal early isn’t really an issue. In fact, it can be great if you can afford it thanks to a financial windfall or change in circumstances. Everybody benefits in that scenario. But if you don’t have the means to pay off your consumer proposal quickly, don’t worry. Don’t take out an interest-bearing loan to pay off a consumer proposal. The consumer proposal itself should be considered an interest-free loan.

Look, if a debtor is trying to rebuild their credit with a loan after insolvency, there’s nothing wrong with that. They’re making the choice themselves, so it’s all good. In this case, LITs should explain the pros and cons of these loan products to the debtor. And, it’s important that they don’t push any company or product in particular.

The OSB believes that LITs should not be promoting or facilitating loans since it contravenes the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act and its Rules. This practice has a negative impact on the LIT profession and the insolvency system. The OSB will be keeping an eye on this issue and taking appropriate action.

You Have Outstanding Financial Obligations — Consumer Debt Proposals

I hope you enjoyed our consumer debt proposals Brandon’s Blog.

There are many financial blogs. Ours focuses mainly on issues of importance to those individuals and businesses with financial challenges or worse, financial hardship, caused by debt problems. Income and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing Canadians, be they employees, entrepreneurs or companies and businesses with debt problems. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Those concerns are obviously on your mind. Coming out of the pandemic, we are now worried about its economic effects of inflation and a potential recession.

The Ira Smith Team understands these concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual that has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.

It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team makes use of new contemporary ways to get you out of your debt problems while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you debt relief now.

We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.

We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

We understand that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

consumer debt proposals
consumer debt proposals

 

 

 

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LICENSED INSOLVENCY TRUSTEE FEES: WHAT UNDENIABLE EVIDENCE IS NEEDED FOR COURT APPROVAL OF INSOLVENCY TRUSTEE FEES?

Licensed insolvency trustee fees: How is a licensed insolvency trustee paid?

Are your debts or your company’s debts and financial situation causing you so much stress that you are considering speaking to a licensed insolvency trustee (formerly called a bankruptcy trustee or trustees in bankruptcy), but you are worried about the licensed insolvency trustee fees? Are you concerned about the professional fees to be paid because you think that businesses with debt problems already cannot afford to hire professionals? Your concerns are valid and relevant but you should not let that stop you from your initial inquiry. An insolvency trustee will always provide you with a no-cost initial consultation, discuss realistic options and explain the cost of each option to you.

Licensed insolvency trustee fees are set by bankruptcy laws and rules contained in the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (BIA). They are reviewed by the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy and must be approved by the bankruptcy court. Fees are either drawn from the funds accumulated in the insolvency file from the sale of assets in the receivership or bankruptcy administration or the monthly payment funding of the restructuring proposal. If there are insufficient assets in the insolvency file, then the insolvency trustee gets its fee from a third-party retainer.

In this Brandon’s Blog, I describe how licensed insolvency trustee fees are calculated. Then, I review a recent Ontario court decision to show what kind of evidence the Trustee needs to provide the court in order for its fees to be approved.

Licensed insolvency trustee fees: Disbursements included in a streamlined personal insolvency process

Licensed insolvency trustees offer a range of services for both individuals and businesses. For individuals, there are two streamlined insolvency processes:

Licensed insolvency trustee fees in a summary administration personal bankruptcy

The summary administration personal bankruptcy process applies when the assets of the bankrupt person to be sold are expected to sell for $15,000 or less. Licensed insolvency trustee fees for a summary administration personal bankruptcy are set by a formula called a tariff.

In a summary administration bankruptcy, the fees that insolvency trustees are entitled to are calculated as follows:

  • 100 percent on the first $975 or less of receipts;
  • 35 percent on the portion of the receipts exceeding $975 but not exceeding $2,000;
  • 50% of receipts exceeding $2,000;
  • for counselling fees of $75 per session, totalling $150; and
  • an allowance for administrative disbursements of $100.

The reason the formula refers to receipts (of cash) rather than net proceeds from asset sales is that, in any personal bankruptcy, there are two types of cash receipts: 1. from the sale of assets; and 2. surplus income payments made by the bankrupt person, if any.

Licensed insolvency trustee fees: How much will it cost me to file a consumer proposal?

The calculation of the amount you need to offer your creditors in your consumer proposal has no relation to what the licensed insolvency trustee fees will be. Licensed insolvency trustee fees for a licensed trustee acting as the Administrator in the consumer proposal process is also governed by a tariff. It is calculated as follows:

  • $750 on the filing of the proposal with the official receiver;
  • $750 on the approval or deemed approval by the court;
  • 20% of moneys distributed payable on distribution; and
  • counselling fee of $75 for each counselling session for a total of $150.

In a consumer proposal, administrative disbursements are paid out of the above fee calculation.

In both summary administrations and consumer proposals where the licensed insolvency trustee fees are only the tariff, there is no need for court approval.

licensed insolvency trustee fees
licensed insolvency trustee fees

What factors influence licensed insolvency trustee fees in other administrations?

There are no streamlined provisions for any corporate insolvency administration. In addition to administering summary administration bankruptcies and consumer proposals, licensed insolvency trustees also can provide the following services:

  • business review of a company to identify its solvency and future prospects so that financial advice can be given
  • ordinary administration personal bankruptcy
  • commercial bankruptcy
  • personal Division I restructuring proposal to creditors (for consumers who cannot qualify for a consumer proposal)
  • corporate Division I restructuring proposal
  • private corporate receivership
  • court-appointed corporate receivership
  • winding-up corporate liquidation, either voluntary or court-supervised
  • corporate restructuring under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act

In all of the above government-regulated insolvency proceedings/insolvency procedures, there are only two factors that influence the licensed insolvency trustee fees. They are:

  1. Hours spent by the level of staff working.
  2. The professional hourly rate of the staff.

Licensed insolvency trustee fees: How does an insolvency practitioner receive compensation?

In all of the non-streamlined insolvency processes, I just described, how the licensed trustee gets the fees it is charging requires approval. In private appointments, the licensed trustee needs the approval of the client. In a court appointment or administration for bankruptcy services or any other mandate under the BIA, the licensed trustee needs court approval.

What evidence do licensed insolvency trustees need to provide to prove the time that was spent doing the work? The documentation expected of a licensed trustee is the same that is expected from an insolvency lawyer or any other kind of lawyer. What is expected are detailed time dockets, so that everyone can see who spent what time, on what day on what activity.

But what if proper dockets are not kept? Well, that is exactly what the court case I want to describe to you is all about.

licensed insolvency trustee fees
licensed insolvency trustee fees

Licensed insolvency trustee fees: How do practitioners of insolvency get compensated – it takes a Final Statement of Receipts and Disbursements

I am writing this Brandon’s Blog to be informative, not to embarrass anyone. So I will not be providing the case reference of the case I am now going to describe. This is actually the second such case in Ontario that I am aware of in the last 12 months.

The case deals with a bankruptcy trustee who submitted its final statement of receipts and disbursements (SRD) to the court for approval. Contained in this final statement is amongst other things, the line item for the fee and disbursements the Trustee is seeking court approval for. The court expects to see a sworn affidavit from someone on the insolvency trustee’s staff who has knowledge of the time spent and the fee charged outlining what was done and why it was necessary. The court also expects to see detailed time dockets.

In this case, and the very similar one that came before it, the insolvency trustee’s material did not include detailed time dockets. Both Trustees applied for taxation of their SRD in an individual debtor’s Division I Proposal. In both cases, the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy issued clean letters of comment. The primary issue raised on this taxation is whether the insolvency trustee’s fees are to be approved. In the ordinary course, the debtor and the creditors have not been given notice of the taxation but it would appear that there is unlikely to be any objection.

The taxation raises the question of how the Trustee is supposed to establish its entitlement to fees when there is no time dockets kept or otherwise available to support the trustee’s claim. In this case (and the one before it), the Trustee is relying solely on the terms of the proposal. The proposal contains the methodology for calculating the fees to be taken by the Trustee in administering the proposal. The Trustee is relying on the fact that a Proposal is a contract between the debtor and its creditors, the court has already approved the Proposal and the Proposal includes the Trustee’s remuneration.

Licensed insolvency trustee fees: Bankruptcy trustees – why not keep accurate time records?

The Trustee requested fees (plus HST) based on the formula set out in the debtor’s proposal. While the Trustee provided an affidavit in support of its taxation, the Trustee did not provide any evidence of actual time spent at each staff level. The taxation came before the Associate Justice on September 1, 2021. She adjourned the taxation and requested time dockets.

The Trustee filed a report in response to the September 1, 2021 endorsement and request for time dockets, supporting the taxation and approval of the fees claimed, but no time dockets were included. In its report, the Trustee noted that it did not keep formal, detailed time records, as the terms of the Trustee’s fees and expenses are set forth in the Proposal as a “fixed fee” formula. This fee formula was accepted by creditors and approved by the Court. Therefore, the Trustee is relying upon that in not keeping time dockets.

The Trustee advised that its rationale for the development of a fixed fee formula to be charged by the Trustee, and for its decision to eliminate time docketing in such Division I proposals containing a formula for fixing a fee, were as follows:

  1. The fixed fee formula was designed by the Trustee to provide more certainty about the costs of administration for the Division I proposal. This formula also takes into account contingencies such as the time needed to negotiate the terms of the proposal and to verify the debtor’s financial information.
  2. The fixed fee formula was designed to make billing and accounting more efficient by eliminating the need to track chargeable time.
  3. The fixed fee formula was based on the consumer proposal tariff, to a certain extent.
  4. The fixed fee formula’s structure helped the Trustee keep initial costs low, so creditors could start getting dividends from the debtor’s monthly payments sooner.
  5. The fixed fee formula was designed to minimize unexpected increases in costs of administration and a resulting decrease in dividends.
  6. Not once has a creditor balked at the Trustee’s fixed fee.
  7. The court approved the proposal with the fixed fee formula, so the Trustee did not keep time dockets.
  8. There are many proposals whose administration is underway or completed that the Trustee has relied upon the fixed fee formula, and therefore has not maintained time dockets.
  9. The trustee’s fees, as claimed under the fixed fee formula, have not been objected to by the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada.

    licensed insolvency trustee fees
    licensed insolvency trustee fees

Licensed insolvency trustee fees: The court’s analysis and decision

The BIA provides for the determination of a Trustee’s remuneration in section 39. The Associate Justice said that s. 39(5) of the BIA provides the jurisdiction to increase or reduce the remuneration claimed by a Trustee. Further, the court was not a “rubber stamp” obliged to approve the fees claimed by the Trustee merely because they were in the Proposal. The court noted that it is common for Trustees to request remuneration based on the time spent and hourly rates charged. The burden is on the Trustee to convince the court that the amount claimed for remuneration is warranted.

The Associate Justice listed the following principles that must be considered when it comes to taxation:

  • Trustees should be given proper compensation for their services.
  • Prevent unjustifiable payments for Trustee fees that harm the insolvent estate and its unsecured creditors.
  • The efficient and conscientious administration of an estate for the benefit of creditors and, to the extent that the public is concerned, in the interests of the proper carrying-out of the objectives of the BIA, should be encouraged.

This Associate Justice also dealt with the previous case I mentioned above, which involved the taxation of a statement of receipts and disbursements in a Division I proposal where no time dockets were kept. In that case, she held that the lack of time dockets was not fatal to the approval of fees. She said the court is in a difficult position when there is no corroborative evidence as to the time and effort spent in the administration of the proposal.

So due to the lack of evidence justifying the time spent by the various staff members of the Trustee firm at their normal hourly rates, the Associate Justice was forced to look at the entirety of the Trustee’s administration. She found issues with it and therefore concluded that the Trustee was not entitled to the full fee being requested, based on the formula contained in the Division I Proposal. The Associate Justice determined, with the benefit of hindsight as to how the Division I Proposal turned out, that the debtor could have filed a consumer proposal and the creditors would have then been better off with a higher dividend distribution.

The Associate Justice ruled that, in this case, fees and disbursements will be set on a consumer proposal tariff basis. The proposal fund totalled $31,500. Using the formula for a consumer proposal, the Trustee was therefore entitled to fee and disbursements of $7,620 (plus HST) and not the $9,973.46 fee and $14,252.01 of disbursements (plus HST) formula amount.

The Associate Justice was also very critical of the Trustee’s administration and she had strong words overall for Trustees coming to court without proper evidence of the time spent when requesting approval for fees and disbursements at taxation. Her warning was that she did not accept the Trustee’s submissions that:

  • The court’s jurisdiction over approving the SRD and the fees to be claimed by the Trustee is replaced by the approval of the creditors and the OSB. Creditor and OSB approval are not determinative when it comes to taxation, but their approval is still relevant.
  • The appropriateness of the Trustee’s fees is not considered in an application for court approval of a Division I proposal. The court is not prevented from taxing the Trustee’s fee and disbursements upon the taxation of the SRD.
  • Any benefits to having a set fee remove the court’s jurisdiction to approve the Trustee’s fees. If the Trustee decides to save time by not documenting their hours worked, they do so at their own risk. The responsibility is always on the Trustee to justify their fees.
  • Creditors who want to know how much the Trustee’s fee will be cannot override the Trustee’s responsibility to explain to the court why the fee is fair and reasonable.

The court directed the Trustee to redo its SRD on the basis decided by the court, resubmit it to the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy for its comment letter and then resubmit the entire package to the court for the taxation order.

A tough day in court to be sure.

Licensed insolvency trustee fees: Call us for debt-free solutions

I hope you found this licensed insolvency trustee fees Brandon’s Blog interesting. Among the many problems that can arise from having too much debt, you may also find yourself in a situation where bankruptcy seems like a realistic option.

If you or your business are dealing with substantial debt challenges and are concerned that bankruptcy may be your only option, call me. I can provide you with debt relief advice in setting up one of various possible debt management plans using debt relief options for you or your company.

You are not to blame for your current situation. You have only been taught the old ways of dealing with financial issues, which are no longer effective. We are debt professionals who know how to use the new innovative tools to solving debt problems while avoiding a bankruptcy filing.

We’re passionate about permanently solving your financial problems with you and getting you or your company out of debt. We offer innovative services and alternatives, and we’ll work with you to develop a personalized preparation for becoming debt-free which does not include bankruptcy. We are committed to helping everyone obtain the relief they need and are worthy of.

You are under a lot of pressure. We understand how uncomfortable you are. We will assess your entire situation and develop a new, custom approach that is tailored to you and your specific financial and emotional problems. We will take the burden off of your shoulders and clear away the dark cloud hanging over you. We will design a debt settlement strategy for you. We know that we can help you now.

We realize that people and businesses in financial difficulty need a workable solution. The Ira Smith Team knows that not everyone has to file for bankruptcy in Canada. Most of our clients never do, as we are familiar with alternatives to bankruptcy. We assist many people in finding the relief they need.

Call or email us. We can tailor a new debt restructuring procedure specifically for you, based on your unique economic situation and needs. If any of this sounds familiar to you and you’re serious about finding a solution and improving your financial future, let us know. Starting Over, Starting Now.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation to find out what your debt relief options are.

licensed insolvency trustee fees
licensed insolvency trustee fees
Categories
Brandon Blog Post

WHAT DOES A LICENSED INSOLVENCY TRUSTEE DO TO HELP IN YOUR MANAGING DEBT FOR A PROFOUND QUALITY OF LIFE?

what does a licensed insolvency trustee do

The Ira Smith Trustee Team is absolutely operational and Ira, in addition to Brandon Smith, is readily available for a telephone consultation or video meeting. We hope that you and your family are safe and healthy.

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: What is a licensed insolvency trustee?

Frequently I am asked what does a licensed insolvency trustee do? How is it different from a bankruptcy trustee? The answer is it isn’t different. The term bankruptcy trustee is dated.

The new title is Licensed Insolvency Trustee. The Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy (OSB) changed it in 2015. Among the reasons for the name change were the submissions made by the Canadian Association of Insolvency and Restructuring Professionals. As the name suggests, a licensed insolvency trustee can offer a wider array of financial solutions.

This Brandon’s Blog is intended to describe what does a licensed insolvency trustee do and to provide useful information for you to help you better understand the debt relief advice that a Trustee provides to people, entrepreneurs, and their companies experiencing financial trouble.

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: Licensed insolvency trustees are professionals who are federally regulated

There are many terms in the insolvency field that the average person isn’t familiar with, which is why it’s important to understand what the licensed insolvency trustee does. Trustees are licensed and supervised by the federal government through the OSB to act as personal and corporate insolvency administrators. This means they act to protect the interests of all involved parties while assisting debtors, acting as a debt counselor, a restructuring advisor, and if required, overseeing the bankruptcy process.

Licensed insolvency trustees are professionals with a background in finance, law, accounting, and insolvency. They assist businesses and individuals who are struggling financially. Typically, licensed insolvency trustees meet with clients to discuss their financial situation and offer advice and recommendations to help get the client out of a financial bind.

what does a licensed insolvency trustee do
what does a licensed insolvency trustee do

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: The credit counselor or a debt management program as an alternative

Financial guidance is offered by licensed insolvency trustees, credit counselors, and debt management programs. These services differ greatly from each other.

A licensed insolvency trustee can simply offer you financial advice and help you plan on how to repay your debts if that is all you need. A trustee is also the only person who can file a bankruptcy or consumer proposal for you. A Trustee will provide you with an initial no-cost confidential consultation to see if there are alternatives to bankruptcy for you. Credit counselors, credit counselling companies, and debt management businesses can give you financial advice and information. They can help you make a budget and make plans to repay your debt.

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do when you have debt but do not need to resort to one of the insolvency processes? During the free initial consultation, if a consumer proposal or bankruptcy is not right for you, the Trustee will refer you to see a community organization-based credit counselor who will be able to help you and also will not charge you a fee.

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: The Consumer Proposal Process

Consumer proposals to creditors are made by debtors and are legally binding agreements. You group all your debts into a consumer proposal to creditors. This is a debt solution to avoid bankruptcy. Your creditors agree to accept a reduced amount as full payment. The consumer proposal is a legal alternative to bankruptcy. Only a licensed insolvency trustee can administer it.

The only consumer insolvency restructuring proceeding regulated by the Canadian government is referred to as a consumer proposal (which is the only one of the consumer insolvency government-regulated insolvency proceedings that allow debt consolidation, debt settlement, or debt adjustment). In the end, your creditors write off the remainder of your debt, and you are released from those legal obligations.

If you owe $250,000 or less (not including any personal mortgages) and are insolvent, then you can qualify for a consumer proposal. Month-to-month payments over no more than 60 months need to be made to the Trustee. You pay just a part (generally 25%) of your total financial obligations gradually to the Trustee and when ended up, the rest of the balance owing to your unsecured creditors is written off.

what does a licensed insolvency trustee do
what does a licensed insolvency trustee do

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: The bankruptcy process

Canadian bankruptcy is a process whereby a person or company can declare itself bankrupt. The bankruptcy process starts in the provincial or territorial office of the OSB where the debtor is located.

In Canada, personal bankruptcy entails a number of stages. The debtor must be insolvent, meaning that they cannot repay their debts with the assets that they own or the income they earn. With the help of the Trustee, they must file statements of affairs and a statement of current income and expenses. There are other obligations on an undischarged bankrupt but that is not the purpose of this blog.

Upon receiving their discharge from bankruptcy, that is the moment that the debtor’s debts are forgiven or discharged.

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: The assignment of assets

When people file assignments in bankruptcy, what does a licensed insolvency trustee do with the assets? Any assets not charged by a secured creditor are available for the Trustee to take possession of. Those assets are usually things like real estate, cash, and vehicles. When assets are seized in bankruptcy the proceedings usually lead to them being sold and the proceeds are shared with creditors.

This is the main difference between a consumer proposal and bankruptcy. In a consumer proposal, there is no assignment of assets to the Trustee like in a bankruptcy. The debtor in a consumer proposal keeps their assets and makes monthly payments. It is the total of the monthly payments that the Trustee distributes to the creditors in a consumer proposal. In a bankruptcy, it is the proceeds of the asset sales.

what does a licensed insolvency trustee do
what does a licensed insolvency trustee do

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: Opting for a consumer proposal

Many people I deal with have significant debt problems. However, a consumer proposal may not be the best option for everyone. Opting for a consumer proposal means not only do you qualify under Canadian insolvency legislation to use one. It also means that it is a better alternative for you than personal bankruptcy. It means that you are able to restructure and not need bankruptcy services from a licensed insolvency trustee.

A consumer proposal is a way to get out of debt without declaring bankruptcy. If you are having trouble paying back credit card bills, medical bills, rent payments, and you don’t want to declare bankruptcy, a consumer proposal might be right for you.

Before opting for a consumer proposal, you must meet the following requirements:

  1. Total liabilities of $250,000 or less.
  2. Monthly payments can be made to your creditors, but not 100% of the total amount due.
  3. You cannot repay all of your debts with the money you have.
  4. If you work and are able to budget, you can pay your budgeted monthly expenses and have money left over for regular monthly payments to the Trustee. Under a debt management plan, your creditors will agree to write off a portion of your debt if you pay a fraction of what you owe.
  5. You may also be lucky enough to have a relative willing to put up a lump sum of money that represents a fraction of what you owe so that your unsecured creditors will accept it instead of all that you owe. This means that you can be in and out of your consumer proposal fairly quickly if you are in this fortunate position.

To summarize, consumer proposals are best suited to people with a sufficient disposable income. Consumer proposals offer the best way of restructuring, eliminating your unsecured debts, and avoiding bankruptcy.

There are restructuring provisions in the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) for people who owe more than they can discharge in a consumer proposal or in business insolvency. Despite some differences in the rules, the overall theme of restructuring remains the same.

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: Going the bankruptcy route

Given the above, what can a person do to eliminate their unsecured debt if they cannot qualify for filing a consumer proposal as an alternative to bankruptcy? Going the bankruptcy route will probably make the most sense.

Bankruptcy is when a person cannot pay their bills. They file Canadian personal bankruptcy to get a fresh start. Filing a consumer bankruptcy must be your last resort after exhausting all other options to avoid bankruptcy. Bankruptcy means debts are written off when the person receives their absolute discharge from bankruptcy. The bankruptcy law in Canada protects people from dishonest, unfair, or abusive practices by creditors.

However, in return for getting the relief of eliminating debts through bankruptcy, an undischarged bankrupt also has certain responsibilities.

These include:

  1. Making full disclosure to the Trustee.
  2. With the assistance of the Trustee, preparing the sworn Statement of Affairs and Statement of Income and Expenses.
  3. Delivering all assets and properties to the Trustee to be sold (other than for certain provincial exemptions).
  4. Attending the First Meeting of Creditors if one needs to be held.
  5. Attending two financial counselling sessions with the Trustee or a member of the Trustee’s staff. Attendance at credit counseling sessions is also the case in a consumer proposal.
  6. Providing monthly statements of income and expenses while an undischarged bankrupt.
  7. Generally providing any assistance requested by the Trustee.

In providing debt-relief options, the Canadian bankruptcy system is designed to provide fairness to both debtors and creditors while allowing the person to financially rehabilitate themselves.

what does a licensed insolvency trustee do
what does a licensed insolvency trustee do

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do?: Final thoughts

What does a licensed insolvency trustee do? Licensed insolvency trustees are insolvency practitioners. They are debt professionals who deal with and provide services to individuals and businesses with debt problems that are experiencing financial issues that can only be resolved through an insolvency process. Licensed insolvency trustees are professionals, offering affordable solutions to financial struggles.

I hope you found this what does a licensed insolvency trustee do Brandon’s Blog about helpful. Sometimes things are too far gone and more drastic and immediate triage action is required.

Do you have too much debt? Are you in need of financial restructuring? The financial restructuring process is complex. The Ira Smith Team understands how to do a complex restructuring. However, more importantly, we understand the needs of the entrepreneur or the person who has too much personal debt. You are worried because you are facing significant financial challenges.

It is not your fault that you are in this situation. You have been only shown the old ways that do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team uses new modern ways to get you out of your debt troubles while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you debt relief freedom.

The stress placed upon you is huge. We understand your pain points. We look at your entire situation and devise a strategy that is as unique as you and your problems; financial and emotional. The way we take the load off of your shoulders and devise a debt settlement plan, we know that we can help you.

We know that people facing financial problems need a realistic lifeline. There is no “one solution fits all” approach with the Ira Smith Team. That is why we can develop a restructuring process as unique as the financial problems and pain you are facing. If any of this sounds familiar to you and you are serious in finding a solution, contact the Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team today.

Call us now for a free consultation.

We will get you or your company back on the road to healthy stress-free operations and recover from the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

The Ira Smith Trustee Team is absolutely operational and Ira, in addition to Brandon Smith, is readily available for a telephone consultation or video meeting. We hope that you and your family are safe and healthy.

what does a licensed insolvency trustee do
what does a licensed insolvency trustee do
Categories
Brandon Blog Post

BUSINESS BANKRUPTCY: SHOULD CANADA ADOPT A SATISFYING COMPLETE USA-STYLE PROCESS FOR SMALL BIZ RESTRUCTURING?

 

As the COVID-19 pandemic continues, we hope that you, your family, and your friends are safe, healthy, and secure. Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. is fully operational, and both Ira and Brandon Smith are readily available for phone or video consultations.

Business bankruptcy: Insolvency for business

Hundreds of thousands of small businesses around the world have been affected by the lockdowns caused by the Coronavirus pandemic. There have been many company closures, and others have been forced to restructure. Although restructuring may be painful, it is necessary if you want to come out from under crippling debt and grow your business.

Many businesses experiencing financial difficulties simply shut their doors rather than restructure. Most small businesses cannot reorganize their company debts under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (BIA) due to the high costs of administration. A small business owner does not benefit from spending money to have a business bankruptcy. It is therefore only possible to lock the door and give the key to one of the secured creditors, usually the bank or to the landlord.

Globally, small and medium-sized businesses play an important role. In 2019, I wrote a Brandon Blog post about business bankruptcy issues that US bankruptcy experts identified as problems for small business bankruptcy restructuring with Chapter 11 restructurings. This process was not working for these businesses. Chapter 11 restructurings are expensive, ineffective, and impractical. The US insolvency system therefore could not help many businesses in need of restructuring in the USA.

In this Brandon Blog, I provide an update on the successful experience and unanimous calls to extend the US subchapter V of Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. Therefore, I revisit the question as to whether such a small business bankruptcy tool should exist in Canada.

Business bankruptcy and Insolvency at a glance

Congress passed the Small Business Reorganization Act (SBRA) on July 23, 2019. On August 1, the Senate passed the bill. In August 2019, it became law.

SBRA makes business bankruptcy protection easier for small and medium-sized enterprises. Chapter 11, subchapter V of the US Bankruptcy Code (Title: Small Business Debtor Reorganization) is the result. Increasing its affordability will help save otherwise viable owner-managed businesses.

SBRA defines a small company as one with non-contingent debts of $2,725,625 or less, leaving out financial obligations to affiliates or parties not dealing at arm’s length, and which elects to be dealt with under the SBRA. A new subchapter V to Chapter 11 of the US Bankruptcy Code is included in the Act. In this new approach, small companies are able to restructure efficiently with greater ease and at a lower cost.

The primary purpose of this legal process is:

  • Secured creditors and unsecured creditors cannot lodge a Chapter 11 restructuring plan that it is prepared to support. Only businesses with debt problems can. In most cases, the company’s plan must be filed within 90 days of when it filed for bankruptcy protection.
  • To manage each case, trustees similar to those selected in a personal restructuring (Chapter 13) situation will be selected.
  • A creditors committee will not be established.
  • If the home loan/mortgage secured by the home was used to fund the business, the Chapter 11 plan can change the legal rights of the lender.
  • It is possible for a Court to approve a small business bankruptcy restructuring plan without the approval of any class of creditors. If the court is satisfied that all creditors are treated fairly and no creditor class is prejudiced, it will approve the restructuring plan,.
  • A restructuring plan must ensure that all earnings received during the restructuring will be available to fund the restructuring for a period of 3 to 5 years in order to be fair and equitable.

Consequently, it is the responsibility of the creditors to carefully review all cases filed under SBRA. The creditors should consult bankruptcy experts for guidance. Their role will be to ensure that restructuring cases are fairly examined by courts and that all creditors are treated equally. For those without the support of their creditors, this will be particularly true.

It will be very interesting to see if this new legislation accomplishes its goal of simplifying and reducing the costs associated with business bankruptcy restructuring for small businesses.

business bankruptcy
business bankruptcy

Business bankruptcy: The bottom line on the SBRA

This tool was successful in protecting small businesses from bankruptcy liquidation. Republicans and Democrats alike have embraced this obscure federal program that allows small-business owners to shed debt in bankruptcy protection so much, they are now considering extending it. Republican and Democratic agreement on anything is very rare these days.

In a Subchapter V bankruptcy, closely-held businesses can file for bankruptcy much more quickly and inexpensively than they would in a Chapter 11 bankruptcy. The government appoints a trustee with limited powers who assesses the company’s finances and helps reach a consensus with creditors. Rather than official creditor committees, there is only a trustee appointed by the government. Furthermore, company owners don’t risk losing control of their companies to creditors, a common outcome in bankruptcy.

When the pandemic ravaged thousands of small businesses, the government raised the debt threshold to qualify for Subchapter V to $7.5 million from $2.7 million and extended it an additional year. In the absence of another renewal, the higher limit will expire next month, shutting out thousands of companies that could benefit as they deal with new challenges such as supply chain issues and higher interest rates.

The main benefits of the SBRA business bankruptcy protection

Quick response

Since the program began, more than 2,800 cases have been filed. Restructuring advisers predict that number will rise as banks and landlords become more aggressive in collecting overdue loans and back rent.

Government assistance and eviction moratoriums have enabled small businesses to exist in limbo but that won’t last. Experts predict that more subchapter V filings will take place in 2022.

The American Bankruptcy Institute studies bankruptcy statistics. They state that the quick turnaround time of Subchapter V has attracted and will attract more filings.

Corporation envy

Some distressed corporations are so envious of Subchapter V that restructuring advisers are hunting in vain for strategies that might let their bigger clients qualify. For example, there was a company with 130 company-owned locations that filed for bankruptcy protection in 2020. It initially attempted to file individual brick-and-mortar locations under the program, before switching to a chapter 11 proceeding.

This business bankruptcy restructuring statute has proved to be a lifeline for smaller companies and should be extended.

business bankruptcy
business bankruptcy

The Canadian business bankruptcy and restructuring landscape

Canada lacks an equivalent streamlined corporate insolvency restructuring statute. There are two Canadian insolvency regimes: the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) and the BIA. For large corporations, the CCAA applies. The process is heavily governed by the courts. In my opinion, it would not be possible to sufficiently streamline the CCAA for small businesses to have enough staying power during restructurings under the CCAA to survive.

A streamlined restructuring process is possible under the BIA for small and medium-sized businesses. There was a streamlined restructuring process for individuals so that consumer bankruptcies can be avoided. These consumer proposals are found in Part I Division II of the BIA. So why not a special restructuring proposal section for smaller companies? I called it a new Part I Division III of the BIA in my earlier Brandon blog I referred to above – a general scheme for small business proposals (SBP) section of the BIA. The aim is to provide small businesses with the opportunity to restructure business debts on a cost-effective basis rather than to make Canadian bankruptcies the only real option to consider.

In the US, using a streamlined restructuring model has been so successful. That’s why I am bringing back my idea from 2019. I won’t repeat everything, however. You can see what my recommendations were by reading my blog – BANKRUPTCY EXPERTS WEIGH IN ON US & CDN SMALL BIZ RESTRUCTURING.

Business bankruptcy: The debtor (owes money) not the creditors (are owed money) would control the reorganization

An insolvent corporation, sole proprietors, or partnership that is set up to conduct business should be able to access the new SBP. The total amount of their debt should not exceed $1.5 million. Such a number is not based on any scientific calculations.

In order to determine an appropriate debt level, Statistics Canada could assess the average debt load of Canadian businesses. In this discussion, I’ll use the $1.5 million amount.

Loans from affiliates or from people with a non-arm’s-length relationship would not be excluded as in US law. A Canadian company’s first funding is usually provided by its owners. Chartered banks require owners to make a commitment with their personal assets before they are willing to lend. To get the business off the ground, the owners sacrificed their own money. Because they had to finance the company that way, I would not exclude that debt from the calculation.

The Canadian business landscape differs from the American one. We tend to be smaller in size. For non-arm’s-length debt to be excluded, the debt threshold would have to be lowered. Keeping that debt threshold in mind, let us include all debt, whether it’s secured or unsecured, related, or arms’ length.

This new SBP would not be applicable to people who are not conducting business in their own name. Those people will fall into either Division I or Division II restructuring proposals which include two mandatory credit counselling sessions.

Restructuring proposals can currently only be administered by a licensed insolvency trustee (formerly called a bankruptcy trustee). A licensed insolvency trustee is known as the Proposal Trustee under Division I Proposals. As part of Division II personal restructurings, they are known as the Administrator.

Therefore, I will call the Trustee the Small Business Administrator for the new SBP. As a result, it is obvious that it is the restructuring of a business that qualifies under Division III. The use of the word “administrator” is consistent with the words used by Parliament for consumer proposals. Again, this means that the Trustee is administering a streamlined restructuring for small businesses.

The main points I recommended in my earlier blog in a Canadian small business streamlined restructuring statute include:

  • Currently, it is possible for a company or person to begin the restructuring process by filing either a Notice of Intention to Make A Proposal (NOI) or a Proposal itself. Regardless of the filing method, there is a 10-day limitation period under which the debtor must submit a cash-flow statement that has been reviewed and approved by both the company or person and the Trustee. A company or individual filing an NOI then has an additional 20 days (30 days after the filing date of the NOI) to file a Proposal (unless the court extends the time).

I propose extending the deadline for filing a Proposal from 30 days to 90 days after the filing of an NOI, without the need to go to the Court for an extension. As a result, the business should have enough time to get all of its tax and corporate filings up to date and, hopefully, avoid the need to adjourn the meeting of creditors.

  • A creditor would file a proof of claim in the same way they do now in a BIA Proposal.
  • There is a concept of deemed creditor approval and deemed court approval in the current consumer proposal legislation. A creditors’ meeting is not necessary unless creditors holding 25% of the proven claims request it. In addition to the proof of claim process, creditors receive voting letters to cast their vote when they submit a proof of claim. If there is no obligation to convene a meeting, a consumer proposal is considered accepted.If a consumer proposal is either accepted or deemed accepted by the creditors, the Trustee Administrator will probably not need to seek approval from the Court. There are no deeming provisions in corporate restructuring, either for creditor acceptance or for court approval. The new SBP section should include similar provisions regarding creditor acceptance and court approval. This would save time and money, thus enhancing efficiency.
  • The Meeting of Creditors if required, would be held 21 days after the Trustee Administrator recognizes that the small business restructuring did not receive deemed approval.
  • When creditors fail to vote in favour of a Division I Proposal or when the court does not approve it, it is automatically deemed an assignment in bankruptcy. This does not apply to consumer proposals. Debtors return to their normal state without creditor protection after an unsuccessful consumer proposal attempt.For the new streamlined business restructuring proposal law, if creditors fail to accept or the court does not approve the restructuring plan, then that does not automatically mean there is a bankruptcy. The debtor small business would simply return to its normal unprotected insolvent state and must defend itself against creditors.A voluntary assignment into bankruptcy may result, but not automatically. A bankruptcy proceeding does not make sense in certain corporate situations. If a chartered bank holds security over all assets it will enforce its security through a receivership, this is especially true.

Business bankruptcy summary

A streamlined small business bankruptcy protection section is working in the US and both Republicans and Democrats want it extended and made to be able to handle even more bankruptcy cases. So why should we not have one in Canada too? I know that it could work.

I hope you found this business bankruptcy Brandon Blog informative. Although nothing is guaranteed, managing your debt in a way that will allow you or your company to be able to afford it, will lead to your financial success. It will also give you the best shot at having a financially stress-free life.

Are you or your company in financial distress and a debt crisis? Are you embroiled in costly litigation or a crushing debt load and need a time out in order to restructure? Do you not have adequate funds to pay your financial obligations as they come due? Are your credit cards maxed out? Are you worried about what will happen to you? Do you need to search out easy-to-understand debt solutions and realistic ones for your family debt problems? Is your company in financial hot water?

Call the Ira Smith Team today. We have decades and generations of experience assisting people looking for life-changing debt solutions through a debt settlement plan and AVOID the bankruptcy process.

As licensed insolvency professionals, we are the only people accredited, acknowledged and supervised by the federal government to provide insolvency advice and to implement approaches to help you remain out of personal bankruptcy while eliminating your debts. A consumer proposal is a Government of Canada-approved debt settlement plan to do that. It is an alternative to bankruptcy. We will help you decide on what is best for you between a consumer proposal vs bankruptcy.

Call the Ira Smith Team today so you can eliminate the stress, anxiety, and pain from your life that your financial problems have caused. With the one-of-a-kind roadmap, we develop just for you, we will immediately return you right into a healthy balanced problem-free life.

You can have a no-cost analysis so we can help you fix your troubles.

Call the Ira Smith Team today. This will allow you to go back to a new healthy and balanced life, Starting Over Starting Now.

As the COVID-19 pandemic continues, we hope that you, your family, and your friends are safe, healthy, and secure. Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. is fully operational, and both Ira and Brandon Smith are readily available for phone or video consultations.

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