Tag: personal bankruptcy

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ADVICE FOR SENIORS WITH CREDIT CARD DEBT-SENIORS IN DEBT, PART 4

debt, seniors in debt, bankruptcy, personal bankruptcy, trustee, bankruptcy alternatives, credit counselling, debt consolidation, consumer proposals, insolvency, restructuring, starting over starting now, seniors trying to start over, seniors with credit card debtLast week we discussed whether or not seniors should try and pay off their debt or declare bankruptcy. This week we’ve got some great advice for seniors in debt, seniors with credit card debt, seniors looking for Starting Over, Starting Now.

Seniors in debt is a serious problem that continues to get worse:

  • According to Statistics Canada, one in three retirees over 55 and two in three over 55 who aren’t yet retired are in debt.
  • A recent TD Bank study has shown that older Canadians have increased their debt load by 15% (an average of $6000/person) from the previous year. Seniors living in Alberta, Ontario and Quebec had the highest rates of debt accumulation in 2012.
  • According to Boomers and Retirement, a new survey by TD Ameritrade, the average Baby Boomer is about a half-million dollars short on retirement savings.

The most important piece of advice we can give seniors trying to start over is to eliminate debt! Carrying debt into retirement is a recipe for disaster. Once you retire and begin living on a fixed income you will no longer have the funds required to service the debt; this is especially true for seniors with credit card debt at high rates of interest. Here are 5 tips for seniors in debt:

  1. Postpone retirement if at all possible and pay down as much debt as you can. If working fulltime is not an option, consider part-time work.
  2. Pay down credit card balances as quickly as possible. They are generally the highest-interest loans that seniors carry. You can also call the credit card company and ask for a lower interest rate. They will sometimes agree.
  3. Limit the number of credit cards that you have.
  4. Stay away from debt settlement companies! Consumers are continuing to be taken in by false claims offering to settle your debts for pennies on the dollar quickly and easily. The reality is that when something seems too good to be true, it usually is. Debt settlement companies exist for only one reason – to take your money! They will not help you solve your debt problems. There is no instant or quick fix for serious debt issues.
  5. Protect yourself against fraud and/or abuse. Run away from get rich schemes. There are many scammers out there who have duped seniors out of their life savings and continue to seek out new targets.

As we discussed in Seniors in Debt, Part 3, the right debt relief option you ultimately decide upon will depend on whether or not you have assets, who you owe money to, and how much you owe. For seniors trying to start over there are bankruptcy alternatives – credit counselling, debt consolidation, consumer proposals – which in many cases are better options than declaring personal bankruptcy.

If you’re planning to retire soon or you have already retired and find yourself dealing with serious debt, consult a professional Trustee. Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. We are a full service insolvency and financial restructuring practice serving companies and individuals throughout the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) facing financial crisis or bankruptcy that need a plan for Starting Over, Starting Now. We can help.

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SENIOR CREDIT CARD DEBT RELIEF OR DECLARE BANKRUPTCY-SENIORS IN DEBT, PART 3

senior credit card debt relief, should seniors file a consumer proposal, bankruptcy, personal bankruptcy, declare bankruptcy, trustee, bankruptcy alternatives, bankruptcy process, credit counselling, debt consolidation, consumer proposals, wagesLast week we discussed why the majority of seniors are in debt. This week we’ll be addressing if seniors should try and pay off their debts to obtain senior credit card debt relief or declare bankruptcy.

Life is very difficult for many seniors who anticipated that their golden years would be a carefree retirement. Instead, according to the Vanier Institute for the Family, Canadians over the age of 65 have the highest insolvency and bankruptcy rates in the country. With increasing expenses and a significantly reduced income and return on investments, more seniors are contemplating bankruptcy; but is it the best and/or only option?

While it’s true that bankruptcy can eliminate many of your debts, people typically file personal bankruptcy as a means of protection from creditors. If you are working, bankruptcy will protect you from creditors garnisheeing your wages. However, if you are retired and your sole source of income is your pension, then there are no wages to garnishee. It is very difficult for a creditor to garnishee a pension with one notable exception. If you owe the CRA (Canada Revenue Agency) for unpaid taxes, they are permitted to garnishee all types of pension income under Section 224.1 of the Income Tax Act. It is rare that the CRA will garnishee your pension income, but it is a possibility. If you have a significant tax debt and the CRA has threatened a pension garnishment, the bankruptcy process is an option that has to be considered.

The right debt relief option you ultimately decide upon will depend on whether or not you have assets, who you owe money to, and how much you owe. For seniors in debt there are bankruptcy alternatives – credit counselling, debt consolidation, consumer proposals – which in many cases are better options than declaring personal bankruptcy. In our next blog, we will be considering various options, including should seniors file a consumer proposal?

Unfortunately too few Canadians are properly prepared for the financial reality of retirement. They get caught up in a downward financial spiral and some pass away leaving significant debt. The family is then left with the unpleasant options of paying the debt themselves or bankrupting the estate. If you are a senior in serious debt, consult a professional Trustee as soon as possible. Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. for professional advice and an action plan that’s right for you. Starting Over, Starting Now we can give you the help that you need to deal with your financial problems, and peace of mind.

Watch for our next blog when we’ll be discussing some advice we have for seniors in debt.

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CONSUMER PROPOSALS OR PERSONAL BANKRUPTCY; WHICH IS RIGHT FOR YOU?

credit, credit scores, credit score, credit report, credit reporting agencies, problems with credit, toronto, bankruptcy, vaughan bankruptcyIf you are experiencing serious financial problems you need professional advice and a plan of action. The first thing that you should do is contact a licensed trustee. A licensed trustee is a federally regulated professional who will evaluate your situation and help you to arrive at the best possible solution for your problems. Consumer proposals and personal bankruptcy are two options for insolvency. Which is right for you?

CONSUMER PROPOSALS

PERSONAL BANKRUPTCY

Stops creditors from taking legal action against a debtorStops creditors from taking legal action against a debtor
Requires a licensed trusteeRequires a licensed trustee
Your total debt cannot exceed a $250,000 (excluding a mortgage)If you owe more than $1,000 you are eligible & no limit on the amount of debt
Your monthly payment is fixedMonthly payments may vary as they are based on your income and assets
You retain your assetsCertain assets may have to be seized by the Trustee
No monthly tasks or reportingMonthly income and expense reporting is required
You are still entitled to all tax refund(s) and/or credits which you are owed.Tax refunds for the year of your bankruptcy and any prior unfiled years will be forfeited
After the completion of a consumer proposal your credit rating is R7After a bankruptcy your credit rating is R9
A Consumer Proposal will appear on your Credit Report for three years after completionA first Bankruptcy will appear on your Credit Report for six to seven years (in Ontario) after your final discharge from the Bankruptcy (14 years for a second Bankruptcy)

Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. can provide you with solutions to your financial problems and with a plan of action, Starting Over, Starting Now we can help you achieve your goal of a debt free life. Take the first step and contact us today.

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Is it Time to Declare Personal Bankruptcy?

bankruptcy, personal bankruptcy, declare personal bankruptcy, bankruptcy alternatives, licensed trusteeIf you are considering personal bankruptcy you are no doubt feeling helpless as a result of a loss or significant reduction of income. The decision to declare personal bankruptcy is a serious one and should be made only after consulting with a licensed trustee. It’s not an easy fix for your financial problems and should be considered a last resort. Bankruptcy is hard on your credit rating, all debts may not be erased, you may have to surrender most of your possessions to your trustee, and you may have difficulty obtaining credit in the future for some time. There are also emotional and psychological effects of bankruptcy to consider. Although your financial problems may seem insurmountable, there are bankruptcy alternatives that may be better options for you. These include:

When is it time to consult a licensed trustee? Consult a licensed trustee as soon as possible if:

  • You have failed to make one or more payments on a mortgage or loan.
  • Your credit cards are constantly at their limit.
  • You are paying bills by taking credit card cash advances.
  • Your creditors have passed your account to collection agencies who are now calling you.
  • You have received notice of legal action against you to collect money you owe.

Why choose personal bankruptcy:

  • It is relatively quick
  • It can be less expensive than other options
  • It eliminates your unsecured debts
  • You will have some protection from creditors, legal action and wage garnisheeing
  • After your discharge your credit risk can start to improve

Can anyone declare personal bankruptcy? Anyone who is insolvent and owes more than $1,000 is eligible for personal bankruptcy in Canada.

To learn more about personal bankruptcy and bankruptcy alternatives please visit our website. Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver to discuss the right option for you. There is no reason to struggle beneath a mountain of debt when you can gain back your former quality of life Starting Over, Starting Now.

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Are Consumer Proposals Right for You?

consumer proposal, consumer proposals, bankruptcy, personal bankruptcy, bankruptcy trustee, vaughan bankruptcy, vaughan bankruptcy trusteeIf you have serious financial problems, there are options in addition to bankruptcy. In fact more Canadians are now choosing consumer proposals instead of declaring personal bankruptcy due in large part to a change in the bankruptcy law that came into effect in September 2009. Previously only consumers with debt up to $75,000 could file a consumer proposal. Now the limit is $250,000. Is a consumer proposal right for you?

What is a consumer proposal? A consumer proposal is a way to make a deal with your creditors to repay your debts, but you can’t pick and choose the debts to be included. It’s a contract – a legally binding agreement that’s offered to your creditors through a licensed trustee, as an alternative to bankruptcy. It may be proposed that you pay a lower amount each month over a longer period of time, or pay a percentage of what you owe, and the consumer proposal must be completed within five years.

Is a consumer proposal a viable option for you? If you are an individual or a couple with total debts that does not exceed $250,000, not including debts secured by your principal residence, a consumer proposal might be the right choice for you. You will need to have cashflow from income to enable you to make your proposed payments and/or a third party able to assist you with a lump sum payment.

Why can a consumer proposal be a better option than bankruptcy? You’ll have control of your assets and more cash in hand to deal with daily expenses because a consumer proposal extends the time over which creditors are paid. Creditors like consumer proposals as well because they get more of their money repaid than if you opted for bankruptcy. However, you must be able to make the monthly payments. Your credit rating will also recover faster following the completion of a consumer proposal than from a discharge from bankruptcy. This way you consolidate all of your debts into one monthly payment that you can afford.

Be aware that a consumer proposal will not:

  • Eliminate your support and alimony obligations
  • Eliminate your student loan obligations if you ceased being a student less than 7 years prior to filing the consumer proposal
  • Deal with your secured debts, such as your house mortgage and car loan

Only a licensed trustee in bankruptcy can act as the administrator of your consumer proposal. Go to our website for more information on consumer proposals.

Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver today for a free, no obligation consultation today and take your first step toward living a debt free life Starting Over, Starting Now.

Call a Trustee Now!