As Benjamin Franklin so wisely stated in 1789, in this world nothing can be said to be certain, except death and taxes. Life is full of surprises – not all of them pleasant. Are you financially prepared in the event that life deals you a low blow – job loss, injury or a health crisis? And, if so, would you turn tocredit cards to support your lifestyle? Do you really know how to calculate the interest on your credit card balances? Below I will explain how an interest on credit cards calculator works.
Interest on credit cards calculator: And the survey says
Interest on credit cards calculator: An alarming Canadian trend
These two surveys bring to light an alarming trend. With no emergency fund, or any savings to fall back on, many Canadians who find themselves in a crisis with a sudden loss of income turn to living offcredit cards. According to Bankruptcy Canada:
Only 25% of Canadians pay off theircredit card debt in full each month which means that 75% of Canadians carry a balance on our credit cards each month
This can result in paying several thousands of dollars each year in interest
Interest on credit cards calculator: How the interest is calculated
The annual interest rate on credit cards ranges from 19% to almost 30%. Credit card companies actually calculate interest on a daily basis. Therefore, if you do not pay the full balance on time by the due date, the interest actually compounds on a daily basis. That is why once balances are overdue, or you are only making the minimum monthly payments, you can never get catch up. The daily compound interest accrues too quickly.
The Financial Consumer Agency of Canada provides a free online credit card payment calculator. Check it out byclicking here.
Interest on credit cards calculator: What to do if you can’t keep up with your credit card payments
In fact, it can take a lifetime to pay off acredit card balance of a few thousand dollars if you’re only making theminimum payments. Living off credit cards is not the answer; getting professional help is. You need atrustee now. Many people fear thatbankruptcy is the only option for serious financial problems, but that’s just not true. Althoughbankruptcy is an option, there arebankruptcy alternatives to consider:
Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. is here to help. We approach every file with the attitude that your financial problems can be solved given immediate action and the right plan. Give us acall today andStarting Over, Starting Now you can put your financial problems behind you and look forward to living a debt free life.
The holiday shopping season is upon us and the first sign that you are in financial trouble is if you truly need to learn about consumer proposal vs bankruptcy BEFORE you begin your holiday shopping! If you have already recognized that you need to know your options in dealing with your debt before you start putting holiday gift purchases on your credit card, I suspect that the New Year will become the time when you begin taking positive action to reduce your debt and gain back control over your life.
A consumer proposal is an alternative to bankruptcy. Although similar in many respects, there are some major differences. Consumer proposals are available to people only whose total debts do not exceed $250,000, not including debts secured by their principal residence. Division 1 proposals are available to both businesses and people whose debts exceed $250,000 (excluding the mortgage on their principal residence). The focus of this vlog is on the differences between a consumer proposal vs bankruptcy.
Consumer proposal vs. bankruptcy: What are consumer proposals?
Consumer proposals are formal ways governed by the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (BIA) available only to people. Working with a licensed insolvency trustee (Trustee) acting as the consumer proposal administrator, you make a proposal to:
Pay your creditors a percentage of what you owe them over a specific period not exceeding 60 months
Extend the time you have to pay off the debt
Or a mix of both
Payments are made through the trustee, and the trustee uses that money to pay each of your creditors. The consumer proposal must be completed within 5 years from the date of filing.
Below I will highlight more differences between a consumer proposal vs. bankruptcy.
Consumer proposal vs bankruptcy: What are the advantages of a consumer proposal?
The advantages of a consumer proposal vs. bankruptcy are:
You keep all of your assets
Actions against you by unsecured creditors, such as wage garnishments will stop.
Unlike informal debt settlement, the consumer proposal is a forum where all of your creditors must deal with your restructuring
You don’t have to declare the “B” word
What are the differences in credit history score?
The individual that declares bankruptcy will certainly get R9 status. This is the lowest credit score as well as it will continue to be on their report for 7 to 14 years. A person that submits a consumer proposal will have an R7 ranking which is less extreme. It will certainly continue to be on their record for approximately 8 years in total, from the moment of declaring.
For the most part, you will certainly pay less than you owe with a consumer proposal. Often as much as 70% less. Your several financial obligations will also be consolidated right into a simple regular monthly settlement. This number will be based upon what you can pay for.
Your ability to improve your credit score later is much different in a consumer proposal vs bankruptcy
What are the costs and fees of a consumer proposal versus filing for bankruptcy?
When doing a consumer proposal, the Trustee’s charges are included in the payment you bargain with your creditors. For instance, if your consumer proposal has you paying $400 monthly for 60 months, the Trustee’s fee and disbursements are taken from those funds.
Nevertheless, if you were to file for bankruptcy, the cost is established by any kind of excess earnings you could have (based on the criterion that includes earnings as well as family size), any assets that you may intend to try to keep, and also the monthly contribution for surplus income if any.
If there is no excess earnings or assets, the insolvency cost will be around $2,000. This is another difference between a consumer proposal vs bankruptcy.
Are assets treated differently between a consumer proposal vs bankruptcy?
If you do a consumer proposal, you can retain your assets whereas in bankruptcy your properties might be impacted. This consists of the equity in your home if higher than $10,000, a car or truck worth more than $6,000 (with no liens against it), financial investments, tax refunds, and also RRSP payments made in the last 1 year. In bankruptcy, you transfer your possessions (except those that are exempt by regulation) to the Trustee, and they are then sold or transferred to repay your creditors.
This difference between a consumer proposal vs bankruptcy is huge.
What if I default on my consumer proposal vs bankruptcy payments?
If you do not maintain your payments on a consumer proposal, it defaults and is void. You also are unable to submit an additional one. Collection action by your credits will begin again. If you do not complete all your duties in bankruptcy, you will certainly not be discharged and eventually, your creditors will resume collection activities as well.
This is another consumer proposal vs bankruptcy difference.
When is a meeting of creditors held in a consumer proposal?
A meeting of creditors in a consumer proposal is held if one is requested by one or more creditors who are owed at least 25% of the total value of the proven claims.
A request for a meeting has to be made by the creditors within 45 days of the filing of the consumer proposal. The OSB can also request the Trustee to call a meeting of creditors any time within that exact same duration.
The meeting of creditors should be held within 21 days after being called. At the meeting of creditors, they vote to either approve or decline the proposal.
If no meeting of creditors is asked for within 45 days of the filing of the proposal, the proposal will be deemed to have been accepted by the creditors no matter any objections received later.
A consumer proposal is finished once the individual has actually made the required payments for the needed period of time. In a bankruptcy, the discharge depends on a variety of different aspects, consisting of whether it was the first time the debtor filed for bankruptcy and if they need to make surplus income payments.
If the debtor has actually never ever declared bankruptcy before and they do not have to make surplus income payments, most bankrupts are discharged 9 months after declaring bankruptcy. However, if the bankrupt has surplus income, they will need to make payments for 21 months prior to when they can be released.
This is another difference between a consumer proposal vs bankruptcy.
What do consumer proposals and bankruptcy have in common?
Both a consumer proposal and filing for bankruptcy are lawfully binding procedures that are provided by a Trustee. If you are thinking about bankruptcy, it is essential that you consult with a Trustee so that you can totally understand the procedure, what’s involved, and also any charges. You can speak with friends or family that may have filed for one or the other before, yet it is necessary that you get professional recommendations concerning your unique situation.
Filing for bankruptcy or doing a consumer proposal are both matters of public record. That means there will certainly be an irreversible public document regarding your insolvency that can be accessed by anyone. If the debts are joint or co-signed, the other individual is accountable for the financial debt in both a consumer proposal and personal bankruptcy as well, unless it is a joint filing.
Even these similarities still point out differences between a consumer proposal vs bankruptcy.
Consumer proposal vs bankruptcy: How to Figure Out Which Option is Best for You?
As you can see, when you look at a consumer proposal vs bankruptcy, there are definitely differences between the two, but they also have a lot in common too. What’s most important, though, is that you find the best way to get your finances back on track in a way that will help you achieve your long-term goals.
Consumer proposals and bankruptcy aren’t the only ways of obtaining debt relief and consolidating debt. There are also other ways of resolving debt problems that don’t involve an official program or paying anyone. If you honestly want to carefully and objectively look at all your options, contact a local Trustee, and speak to him or her. They’ll listen to your situation and issues and advise you on what will work best for you even if you do not need to file for either a consumer proposal or bankruptcy.
Their help is usually free and non-judgmental.
At our Firm, declaring bankruptcy is only encouraged until all other settlement solutions have been exhausted. A consumer proposal in Ontario is shaping up to be one of the better bankruptcy alternatives, primarily because of the reasons I describe in this Brandon’s Blog.
Consumer proposal vs bankruptcy: Who qualifies for a consumer proposal?
A consumer proposal is available to people whose total debts do not exceed $250,000, not including debts secured by their principal residence.
Before you decide what to declare, contact a professional to discuss all of your options. A trustee is a highly-skilled, professionally licensed by the federal government that can evaluate your situation and presents all the options available to you. Whatever process ends up being the best and the most helpful for your particular circumstance, we can administer the insolvency process.
Consumer proposal vs bankruptcy: How to file for bankruptcy?
In order to file, you must engage a Trustee. This is an individual or company licensed by Industry Canada to administer the insolvency process. The 10 steps below are a guide to the bankruptcy process.
Contact a licensed insolvency trustee and attend a meeting with him or her to talk about your personal situation and your options including if it is possible for you to avoid bankruptcy.
Work with the trustee to complete the required forms. The trustee will then file the bankruptcy with the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy (OSB).
The trustee notifies your creditors of the bankruptcy.
You attend a meeting of creditors if one is called.
You attend two counselling sessions.
Subject to your provincial exemptions, the trustee sells your assets; you may also have to make surplus income payments to the trustee.
In certain circumstances, you may have to attend an examination by an officer at the OSB.
The Trustee prepares a report to the OSB describing your actions during the bankruptcy.
You attend the discharge hearing if required.
You get your discharge from your bankruptcy and then the trustee completes the administration, including paying a dividend to your creditors, if available.
Consumer proposal vs bankruptcy: Move on with your life
I hope you have enjoyed this consumer proposal vs bankruptcy Brandon’s Blog. Both a successfully completed consumer proposal or obtaining your discharge from bankruptcy lets you get back on the road to financial health, relieve the stress you face and bring you:
The ability to live better than just hanging on one payday to the next;
Improved credit ratings; and
Improved health and well-being.
Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. offers a full range of insolvency services to people facing a financial crisis. Whether you need help with a proposal to your creditors to avoid the worst case, financial counselling or advice about insolvency options, our goal is to make sure that you understand the process, your choices, and what steps will get your life back on track.
Call us for your free first consultation. We will inform you about all the choices readily available so you can make a proper decision about the very best plan to deal with your financial obligations. ContactIra Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. today. All you have to lose is your debt!
Many people are under the misconception that bankruptcy options don’t apply to the rich and famous or the rich and not famous because they don’t have money problems. In fact, rich people can and do have money problems.
This issue is more prevalent than you think and we’ve written a series of blogs about it in the hopes of removing the stigma of bankruptcy.
Being rich doesn’t make you smart about money. Often times the money begets a lifestyle that’s intoxicating but unsustainable – mansions, yachts, a fleet of luxury vehicles and exotic travel.
If you are willing to admit to having financial problems at the first sign of trouble, then there are various insolvency choices available. But if you wait until you have lost it all, and then some, then bankruptcy, or perhaps one of the bankruptcy options, will be available for you.
Trent Richardson acted quickly on his options when he realized he was facing financial problems
Trent Richardson, an NFL player who most recently played for the Baltimore Ravens, discovered that from January 2015 – October 2015 his family and friends spent $1.6 million of his money. This is a perfect example of someone making a small fortune and placing too much trust in others to manage his money. In reality, he didn’t have a clue about his money.
Thankfully he looked at his bank statement before it was too late. He couldn’t believe the charges which included 11 Netflix and 8 Hulu accounts in addition to ordering bottle service while dropping his name at clubs. The irony is that Trent Richardson doesn’t drink. And now for the mother of all expenses – his brother Terrell was earning $100,000 a year as his personal assistant.
Although Mr. Richardson is luckier than most would be in his place because he signed a fully guaranteed deal worth $20.5 million over 4 years originally with the Cleveland Browns on July 2012, he could have, like others before him, lost it all. He did the smart thing and cut all extraneous expenses, including his $100k personal assistant. This is the best of the financial choices: reigning in your spending and getting on a proper budget.
Act quickly; we can help you make the right decision
Let this be a wakeup call to everyone. Regardless of how much money you have, you need to be smart about money, lest you find yourself in deep debt. And that’s where a professional trustee comes in.
We thought it would be good to now put together a short video on the topic.
The best alternative to personal bankruptcy in Canada
Of the various alternatives to bankruptcy, this government approved debt settlement plan is the one option with the most predictable and certain results for the insolvent person in dealing with their debt. You may have heard a proposal being called other names such as consumer credit proposal, debt proposal or debt settlement.
The main difference is that the only formal legal mechanism to be able to stop your creditors from continuing to harass and sue you is with a formal consumer proposal through a licensed trustee in bankruptcy. Unlike the other options, the consumer proposal is codified in the Canadian Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act which provides the trustee with certain weapons that can be used for your protection.
That is why we say that of all the bankruptcy alternatives, the consumer proposal is the best one. There are many bankruptcy options, but the consumer proposal also allows you to rebuild your credit thereby increasing your credit score.
Keep away from bankruptcy with the advantages of consumer proposals
If you are insolvent and are considering bankruptcy, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. We offer sound advice, will check all of your bankruptcy options with you and then with you, formulate a solid plan for Starting Over, Starting Now so that you’ll be well on your way to a debt-free life in no time.
