Tag: insolvency

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CAN YOU REALLY HAVE SURPLUS INCOME IF YOU’RE BANKRUPT?

bankruptcy faqs, surplus income, bankruptcy, bankrupt, bankruptcy process, trustee, bankruptcy alternatives, Vaughan bankruptcy, Richmond Hill One of the things that seems to confuse many people when it comes to the bankruptcy process is “surplus income”. It’s hard to wrap yourself around the concept of surplus income when you are considering or are involved in a bankruptcy. Can you really have surplus income if you’re bankrupt?

What is surplus income? Surplus income in a bankruptcy refers to an amount that a bankrupt must pay to the Trustee monthly. It is part of the goals of the Canadian insolvency system that balances the elimination of debt with the rights of creditors to be paid. To allow Canadians to maintain a reasonable standard of living during the bankruptcy process, the government has set thresholds or guidelines on net earnings (after taxes and deductions) intended to allow a bankrupt to maintain a reasonable standard of living during the bankruptcy process. The Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy sets the threshold limits each year and these limits are indexed to inflation.

How are surplus income payment amounts calculated?

Surplus Income payments are calculated based on a prescribed formula set by the Federal Government and applies across Canada, with no distinction for the region a person lives in. To find out what your surplus income is, contact your Trustee.

Surplus Income thresholds are based off of nationwide “poverty line” statistics and the thresholds are fixed regardless of what the cost of living may be in your region. Although the dictionary definition of “surplus” is excess or leftover, Surplus Income has nothing to do with what you have left over every month in your budget. It is a government formula that looks at only your income, certain non-discretionary spending and your family size, and imposes a duty to make a payment to your trustee.

There are many questions people have when contemplating bankruptcy. If you are in financial distress, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. We will make sure that you have a clear understanding of every step of the bankruptcy process and alternatives to bankruptcy. Also check out our bankruptcy faqs. Starting Over, Starting Now you can take your first step towards living debt free life.

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WHAT IS A SECURED CREDIT CARD CANADA & HOW TO GET ONE

secured credit card, secured credit cards, prepaid credit card, prepaid credit cards, credit bureaus, credit history, bad credit, bankruptcy, consumer proposals, Vaughan, WoodbridgeIn our last blog “How to Fix Bad Credit”, one of the points that we touched upon was the use of a secured credit card to help you build a good credit history. Since the blog was published we’ve had several inquiries about secured credit card offers and how to get one.

What is a secured credit card? Secured credit cards require you to leave a deposit with the credit card issuer as a guarantee. The deposit is usually equivalent to the card limit, but it can be higher. The advantage of a secured credit card is that individuals with no credit history or a history of bad credit have the opportunity to build a positive credit history because most companies report regularly to the major credit bureaus. You can use your secured credit card in the same way as you would use any credit card. Be diligent and pay the balance regularly!

What is the difference between a secured credit card and a prepaid credit card? A secured credit card gives you a credit limit. A prepaid credit card works like a debit card; you have to keep reloading it with your own money. In addition, prepaid credit cards don’t give you the chance to build a credit history because no payment information is reported to the major credit bureaus. So, when you receive those secured credit card offers and prepaid credit card offers, you should know the difference between the two.

How do I qualify for a secured credit card? Most people will qualify for a secured credit card because you deposit the funds to secure the card in advance.

Can I get a secure credit card if I’m in bankruptcy or in a consumer proposal? In most cases, a secured credit card Canada is available as soon as are fully discharged from your bankruptcy. If you are in a consumer proposal, once it has been accepted by your creditors, you are eligible to apply for a secured credit card, but not necessarily guaranteed to be accepted.

Are all secured credit cards the same? No, not all secured credit cards are the same. According to the North Shore Advisory Inc., here are some precautions you should take when looking for a secured card:

  • Be cautious about secured card offers from unknown institutions. If you have doubts about the integrity of a secured credit card offer, contact FCAC toll-free at 1-866-461-3222.
  • Beware of secured card offers from issuers outside Canada. If you have problems, it may be difficult to resolve them if the company is not located in Canada.
  • Avoid offers for secured cards that do not have a recognized brand name such as VISA, MasterCard or American Express. These cards may only be accepted at a small number of stores or may require you to make purchases from a specific catalogue.
  • Read and make sure you understand all the terms and conditions associated with a secured card before you accept it.

How can I apply for a secured credit card from a reputable and recognized brand? For information on a Home Trust Secured Visa* Card click here.

Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver for more information on secured credit cards and for professional advice on insolvency, bankruptcy and managing debt. You can live a debt free life Starting Over, Starting Now.

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Brandon Blog Post

CONSUMER PROPOSALS OR PERSONAL BANKRUPTCY; WHICH IS RIGHT FOR YOU?

credit, credit scores, credit score, credit report, credit reporting agencies, problems with credit, toronto, bankruptcy, vaughan bankruptcyIf you are experiencing serious financial problems you need professional advice and a plan of action. The first thing that you should do is contact a licensed trustee. A licensed trustee is a federally regulated professional who will evaluate your situation and help you to arrive at the best possible solution for your problems. Consumer proposals and personal bankruptcy are two options for insolvency. Which is right for you?

CONSUMER PROPOSALS

PERSONAL BANKRUPTCY

Stops creditors from taking legal action against a debtorStops creditors from taking legal action against a debtor
Requires a licensed trusteeRequires a licensed trustee
Your total debt cannot exceed a $250,000 (excluding a mortgage)If you owe more than $1,000 you are eligible & no limit on the amount of debt
Your monthly payment is fixedMonthly payments may vary as they are based on your income and assets
You retain your assetsCertain assets may have to be seized by the Trustee
No monthly tasks or reportingMonthly income and expense reporting is required
You are still entitled to all tax refund(s) and/or credits which you are owed.Tax refunds for the year of your bankruptcy and any prior unfiled years will be forfeited
After the completion of a consumer proposal your credit rating is R7After a bankruptcy your credit rating is R9
A Consumer Proposal will appear on your Credit Report for three years after completionA first Bankruptcy will appear on your Credit Report for six to seven years (in Ontario) after your final discharge from the Bankruptcy (14 years for a second Bankruptcy)

Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. can provide you with solutions to your financial problems and with a plan of action, Starting Over, Starting Now we can help you achieve your goal of a debt free life. Take the first step and contact us today.

Call a Trustee Now!