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FINANCIAL WELLNESS: IMPROVE YOUR RELATIONSHIP WITH MONEY

financial wellness
financial wellness

We hope that you and your family are safe, healthy and secure during this coronavirus pandemic.

Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. is absolutely operational and Ira, in addition to Brandon Smith, is readily available for a telephone consultation or video meeting.

If you would prefer to listen to this Brandon Blog’s audio version, please scroll to the very bottom of this page and click play on the podcast.

What Is Financial Wellness?

Financial wellness is the state of being free from financial stress or worry. By managing your financial health you can avoid the feelings of anxiety and despair that come from worrying about money. When you are financially well you have the ability to focus your energy on the things that really matter to you.

The phrase is everywhere these days. It’s a buzzword that’s getting a lot of attention. But what does it actually mean? When you boil it down, financial wellness is simply about being responsible with money. It’s about paying attention to how you spend, saving for the future, and making sure you can take care of yourself and your family.

Why is financial wellness important?

Financial wellness is important because it’s the first step to planning and achieving your goals. If you don’t know where your money goes, how can you ever be sure that there is enough for the things you want and need? Your ability to pay bills and avoid debt can determine whether or not you have a good credit score, and whether or not you can apply for a mortgage or a loan for a house or a car. This creates unnecessary financial stress.

In this Brandon Blog, I discuss the aspects of financial wellness and what it means for your overall enjoyment of life.

This blog is an expansion of a recent blog titled: “Take Care of Yourself, Take Care of Your Money” I wrote for our national association that we are a member of, the Canadian Association of Insolvency and Restructuring Professionals.

Financial wellness & stigma

It’s difficult to remember a time when the word “debt” didn’t have a negative connotation. Whether you’re talking about consumer debt, medical debt, or debt related to other services, the ominous word is never far from its less than attractive cousins “recession” and “bankruptcy“.

Yet even in the midst of a pandemic, in September 2020, credit reporting firm Equifax Canada stated increasing mortgage balances pressed average financial debt per Canadian consumer up to $73,532. This is up 2.2% from the prior year and despite the financial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Financial health can be part of an overall health wellness program which will certainly aid in decreasing any kind of stigma. The Financial Consumer Agency of Canada stated that “mental, physical and financial wellness are three pillars of good health”. They say this with great certainty as almost fifty percent of Canadians have financial tension in their lives. Virtually as many, according to a 2018 survey carried out by the Canadian Payroll Association, would certainly have economic pressure and financial shock if a paycheque came late.

financial wellness
financial wellness

Financial wellness & productivity

The number one reason people will credit with helping them make and save money and make proper financial decisions is their parents. So why not make the home for your entire family the number one place to learn about money and manage it? Look for personal finance articles, books and courses that can teach you everything from general money management to specific techniques for saving money on groceries to investing. This is also known as improving your financial literacy.

Also, look for advice on your overall well-being so you can have a healthy relationship with money and your family that will last all of you a lifetime. Overall good health, taking the stressors out of your life as much as possible and financial well-being will lead to increased productivity and overall enjoyment of life.

The principles of physical health are well promoted through health institutions. It consists of a well-balanced diet regimen, exercise, and healthy life selections. The importance of psychological well-being in the form of self-care and mindfulness is obtaining awareness through networks beyond medical care specialists. Its value has been highlighted a lot more throughout the pandemic.

In my experience as a Licensed Insolvency Trustee (“Trustee”), the principles of financial well-being and financial wellness still challenge Canadians. I never see it included as a component of overall health in discussions over awareness of physical and mental health wellness. Perhaps because in our consumption-driven world, saving cash through excellent money management abilities isn’t as “awesome” a subject to brag about or to become a social media influencer in!

Nonetheless, establishing monetary objectives and achieving them is extremely rewarding. Self-control today will certainly pay dividends in the future. So just how do we get there to a nirvana state of financial well-being? The same way as we do with a physical health and wellness goal – with self-control and good habits, forming new behaviours.

I recommend that as a first step, draw up a checklist of financial planning objectives and a timeline. Take stock of your financial obligations, rates of interest you are paying, monthly payment amounts and days of the month that payments are due. Understand your assets, liabilities, income and all of your expenses.

Goals: Financial wellness programs need realistic goals

The biggest mistake people make when trying to establish financial wellness is setting financial goals they have no realistic chance of achieving. This is not an achievable goal if it is too high, or too grand. If necessary, break a larger objective into smaller-sized objectives that can be attained in a reasonable period of time to stay clear of discouragement. If you set out to lose 100 pounds, you might be scared off because of how much time that would certainly take. Going for a few pounds a week or month would certainly help keep you motivated.

If all you do is have the idea of being debt-free or have $100,000 in your bank account, that goal is probably unattainable. There is no roadmap of steps to take to get there and there is no timeline attached to such a goal. However, aiming to pay all your monthly bills on time, conserving 5% of every paycheque to have some emergency funds on hand or paying off your highest interest rate financial debts at the rate of $50 a week is reasonable and measurable.

Financial wellness: Nutrition

Barring any serious medical concerns, conventional weight loss wisdom focuses on calories. If you burn more calories than you ingest, you will certainly slim down. Budgeting takes the same approach. As long as your monthly spending is less than your monthly income, you will achieve your financial well-being monthly goals. In tracking your monthly spending you need to look at all the ways you spend in any month: cash, cheque, debit card and credit cards.

Don’t make the mistake that many people do in forgetting that the only amount you have to spend is your net monthly income, net of the income tax you need to pay to the Canada Revenue Agency. You need to look at your last year’s income tax return to see the total amount of income tax you paid, not just the amount deducted at source. If you received a refund, then you should not have to save extra to pay that income tax bill in April. If you had to pay more than what was deducted at source, you better plan to save that amount of money during the year so you will have it the following April.

Analyze every expenditure and determine just how well it aligns with your financial health goals for a better financial life. What is more important? The expenditure or the sensation of financial wellness that will be accomplished if you had that much more cash to put in the direction of paying down debt, building up an emergency savings fund or starting or adding to a retirement savings plan.

financial wellness

Financial wellness: Exercising

Running on a treadmill is excellent for your physical health and wellness. Yet unless that treadmill is powering your home, when it comes to your financial well-being you will require a different type of exercise. That is an exercise in discipline. Understanding just how a “need” is different from a “want”.

After covering the requirements of life, you need to focus on what spending will certainly get you closer to attaining your goals, and which do the opposite. I am not recommending that you lead a reclusive life yet search for financial savings and effectiveness to get you closer to the financial well-being you are striving for. Is there a less costly cafe? Can I get that same fashion look for much less? Don’t deny yourself, but at the same time do not overreach.

My grandfather’s depression-era wisdom is still appropriate today: if you pinch pennies hard, you will get nickels.

Financial wellness in the workplace

Most people have financial stress in their lives, whether they realize it or not. For some, the stress may be simply a question of meeting their bills. For others, it may be more complex such as how to:

  • reduce the stress of dealing with creditors;
  • set up a savings account to handle an unexpected financial blow; or
  • achieve financial security.

Regardless of the type of financial stress people face, a financial wellness program can help them find solutions and create a plan to reduce their stress over money. Employees that have their stress reduced will be more productive. So it is in the employer’s best interests to institute a financial wellness program in the workplace.

It all starts with a financial wellness assessment

The idea of a financial wellness assessment might seem a bit like financial group therapy. A professional looks at your situation, from your income to your debts, and asks questions about your financial goals. It can be stressful to open up about your financial situation, but it’s an important step toward taking control of your money. It’s also an opportunity to learn about products and services that may help you achieve your financial goals.

The result of the financial wellness survey will be written up in a financial wellness report. A financial wellness report is a tool that helps you identify the state of your finances, your level of financial distress and the main source of stress. It is a tool that you can use, which provides you with objective information about your financial situation and what steps you can take to improve it.

financial wellness
financial wellness

Measure the success of your financial wellness program

If you’re a company concerned about the financial wellness of your employees, don’t just rely on gut feeling to measure your program’s effectiveness. Instead, use a quantitative approach to measuring the success of your financial wellness program, as this will help you better understand where your employees are at financially and what works and what doesn’t in your program.

If you’re seeking a successful financial wellness program, you need to assess yours. You may feel as if your program is successful, but have you measured it to be sure? Any employee financial wellness program aims to improve each employee’s financial position and to reduce the amount of financial stress in their lives. The best way to measure your financial wellness program’s success would be to measure how your employees have advanced in achieving their financial goals established in the financial wellness assessment.

After an appropriate length of time, depending on each unique set of goals, another financial wellness assessment should be conducted and the results of the newer one compared to the prior one. What an employee has achieved and how they feel about it is an extremely important measure. New goals can be set, old goals can continue to be worked on or recalibrated. All this is intending to keep your employees on track to achieve their financial goals, improve the level of financial wellness peers experience and reduce the stress in their lives.

Financial wellness guide information for employees

This listing is not meant to be exhaustive. Some of the things that your employees might need to learn about in financial wellness workshops to improve their every day finances might be how to:

  • Track your finances
  • best manage assets, liabilities, income and expenses
  • Improve your relationship with money
  • Create, track and adjust your personal budget
  • Money management skills
  • Have control over day to day spending
  • Set up and maintain positive money habits to reduce your money worries
  • Understand the key elements behind your spending habits and how to fix what needs fixing
  • Know how much life insurance you may need and how to choose the best for you from the different types of insurance
  • Maintain a good credit score
  • Fix your credit
  • Deal with Canada Revenue Agency and income taxes
  • Create goals for when you have extra money
  • Deal with unexpected expenses
  • Create the financial resources to meet your household’s needs

What are the financial consequences of debt?

I hope you enjoyed this financial wellness Brandon Blog post. Sometimes financial literacy and financial education have to take a back seat to fix an immediate financial problem. Education can come both as part of the solution as well as continuing after debt problems have been solved. Student debt, bad debt, Canada Revenue Agency income tax debt, other personal debt and corporate debt, credit card debt and an unmanageable debt load are all examples of financial problems we have solved for other individuals and entrepreneurs and their companies.

If you are concerned because you or your business are dealing with substantial debt challenges and you assume bankruptcy is your only option, call me. It is not your fault that you remain in this way. You have actually been only shown the old ways to try to deal with financial issues. These old ways do not work anymore.

The Ira Smith Team utilizes new modern-day ways to get you out of your debt difficulties while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you the relief you need and so deserve.

The tension put upon you is big. We know your discomfort factors. We will check out your entire situation and design a new approach that is as unique as you and your problems; financial and emotional. We will take the weight off of your shoulders and blow away the dark cloud hanging over you. We will design a debt settlement strategy for you. We know that we can help you now.

We understand that people and businesses facing financial issues need a realistic lifeline. There is no “one solution fits all” method with the Ira Smith Team. Not everyone has to file bankruptcy in Canada. The majority of our clients never do. We help many people and companies stay clear of bankruptcy.

That is why we can establish a new restructuring procedure for paying down debt that will be built just for you. It will be as one-of-a-kind as the economic issues and discomfort you are encountering. If any one of these seems familiar to you and you are serious about getting the solution you need, contact the Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. group today

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will get you or your business back up driving to healthy and balanced trouble-free operations and get rid of the discomfort factors in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

We hope that you and your family are safe, healthy and secure during this coronavirus pandemic.

Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. is absolutely operational and Ira, in addition to Brandon Smith, is readily available for a telephone consultation or video meeting.


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FINANCIAL LITERACY MONTH 2020: THE LATEST AND GREATEST NEWS YOU NEED TO KNOW

financial literacy month 2020
financial literacy month 2020

The Ira Smith Trustee Team is absolutely operational and Ira, in addition to Brandon Smith, is readily available for a telephone consultation or video meeting. We hope that you and your family are safe and healthy.

If you would prefer to listen to the audio version of this financial literacy month 2020 Brandon’s Blog, please scroll to the very bottom and click on the podcast.

Financial literacy month 2020 introduction

November is financial literacy month 2020. This is the 10th anniversary of financial literacy month in Canada.

Throughout financial literacy month, the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada (FCAC) engages with Canadians and interact with organizations from the private, public, and charitable sectors to help enhance the financial literacy of people.

For the entire month, organizations from throughout the country are urged to host seminars and share information intended at helping Canadians comprehend their finances and equipping them to manage their money and debt wisely.

In this Brandon’s Blog I discuss the importance of financial literacy and financial literacy month 2020.

Financial literacy month 2020: What is financial literacy?

Financial literacy in Canada means having the skills and knowledge to make educated choices regarding managing your money. Understanding fundamental financial ideas allow individuals to know how to browse the financial system. Individuals with financial literacy abilities make far better monetary choices and handle cash much better than those without these abilities.

Why is financial literacy month 2020 important​?

Regular readers of Brandon’s Blog understand that one of the major reasons I discuss financial and insolvency issues is to assist to reinforce Canadian financial literacy. Especially, exactly how entrepreneurs, their business and people, in general, can much better handle their financial obligations.

The major benefit of financial literacy is that it equips us to make smart financial decisions. It supplies the understanding and skills we need to handle cash properly– budgeting, conserving, loaning, and investing. This suggests that we are far better furnished to reach our financial goals and attain financial security with a greater understanding of money matters.

As the economic market expands and becomes progressively more complicated, it is important that Canadians have the knowledge, abilities and self-confidence to make enlightened decisions about their money, budgeting and debt. Financial literacy is as important today as basic literacy.

Dedicating a financial literacy month 2020 to remind everyone how important financial literacy is, especially this year, is a great idea.

financial literacy month 2020
financial literacy month 2020

Financial literacy month 2020 content being shared

Canadian financial literacy month 2020 is dedicated to and therefore titled: Get Back to Basics! There is an entire calendar of events aimed to help you to update your studies in money matters.

This month, take some time to equip on your own and develop your very own understanding, abilities and confidence in handling money matters to ensure that you can make important financial choices. In these times we are experiencing, being better able to handle money matters is currently more crucial than ever before.

New content started on November 1st. The calendar of events include:

  • Money Basics (Nov 1-7).
  • Lay the foundation for smart financial planning with insights into subjects like financial investments, insurance coverage and retired life preparation Buying Basics (Nov 8-14).
  • The fundamentals of exactly how to be smarter with your money, including details on savings accounts, and all things worldwide of basic personal money planning basics. A broad range of information on how to make smarter purchases – both large and little! Find out more regarding credit reports, consumer debt and mortgages. (Nov 15-21).
  • Life Event Basics. Financial literacy hits you when major life events are involved. Check out the financial impact of events such as getting married, having children, losing a job and when illness strikes (Nov 22-27).

Financial literacy month 2020 aimed at giving you tips and tools to understand your finances

This year, financial literacy month aims to aid Canadians to find out just how to handle their funds in tough times. Keeping track of your money by making a spending plan will help a person to stick to a budget and remain on top of their finances.

Minimize debt: get only what you need. If you should borrow money, understand the cost of debt and have a plan to pay it back. CPA Canada has actually assembled resources to assist manage your financial resources and also provide you with the tools you require throughout this pandemic, during financial literacy month 2020 – and beyond.

Each November, Canadians celebrate financial literacy month. Urge your family members to discover new ways to become extra savvy with their money! Financial literacy month 2020 information even includes financial information for students and financial information for children. There is a plethora of information for all ages, including financial literacy for kids.

And finally, financial literacy month 2020 and the coronavirus

The Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada (CPA Canada) has just publicized its Canadian Finance Study 2020. According to this brand-new nationwide study, one-third of Canadians claim the tension associated with money management has increased due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This is understandable.

Survey participants state their income has been lowered as an outcome of the coronavirus. Thirty percent of participants report that in the early days of the COVID-19 lockdown, their savings rate decreased. However, 55% say that they are spending less as a result of the coronavirus. That is a good thing.

Recent information from Statistics Canada gives insight into the economic behaviour of Canadians during the COVID-19 pandemic. The second quarter of 2020 saw a spike in the savings rate to 28.2%. This is the highest savings rate since 1961!!

COVID-19 has had a clear effect on life worldwide. This further emphasizes the significance for individuals to take preventative measures in managing financial resources in the middle of the pandemic.

Some parents have the ability to keep their children at home to do online learning because they are too nervous about sending them to school. This is an opportunity for parents to add money management skills to your child’s education. The trick is to do projects with your children that teach lessons and skills that you must show them anyhow about money.

There are simple things you can do with very young children during financial literacy month 2020 and beyond, such as:

  • Show them different denominations of coins and bills.
  • Let the children sort through coins into like piles.
  • Let them then count the coins and come up with a total of each pile. Right down each total and then have them add up all the individual amounts into one grand total.
  • Use simple examples to teach your children how to make the change. This teaches them both arithmetic skills and financial skills. They need to know this to manage their lives, so why not do it this month?

I think all parents would feel very good about teaching these money skills to their children. This is much more preferable than leaving it up to the school and hoping that they properly understood the simpler money concepts they will use for their entire life.

Financial literacy month 2020 summary

I hope you have enjoyed this financial literary month 2020 Brandon’s Blog. Hopefully, you have better insight now into the fact that a sick insolvent company’s business can be saved by doing a sale of its assets to a healthy organization.

Do you or your company have too much debt? Are you or your company in need of financial restructuring? The financial restructuring process is complex. The Ira Smith Team understands how to do a complex restructuring. However, more importantly, we understand the needs of the entrepreneur or the person who has too much personal debt.

You are worried because you are facing significant financial challenges. It is not your fault that you are in this situation. You have been only shown the old ways that do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team uses new modern ways to get you out of your debt troubles while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you debt relief freedom.

The stress placed upon you is huge. We understand your pain points. We look at your entire situation and devise a strategy that is as unique as you and your problems; financial and emotional. The way we take the load off of your shoulders and devise a debt settlement plan, we know that we can help you.

We know that people facing financial problems need realistic lifeline. There is no “one solution fits all” approach with the Ira Smith Team.

That is why we can develop a restructuring process as unique as the financial problems and pain you are facing. If any of this sounds familiar to you and you are serious in finding a solution, contact the Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team today.

Call us now for a free consultation.

We will get you or your company back on the road to healthy stress-free operations and recover from the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

The Ira Smith Trustee Team is absolutely operational and Ira, in addition to Brandon Smith, is readily available for a telephone consultation or video meeting. We hope that you and your family are safe and healthy.

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IS CANADA IN A RECESSION: OUR 9 EASY STEPS TO SOLVE COVID-19 INDUCED FINANCIAL PROBLEMS

The Ira Smith Trustee Team is absolutely operational and Ira, in addition to Brandon Smith, is readily available for a telephone consultation or video meeting.
If you would prefer to listen to the audio version of this is Canada in a recession Brandon’s Blog, please scroll to the very bottom and click on the podcast.
is canada in a recession
is canada in a recession
Is Canada in a recession introduction

One question that people are searching online for answers is: Is Canada in a recession? Last month I wrote a blog titled Canada in recession: Will the economy fall into a great depression? In that blog, I described the views of Nouriel Roubini is a world-known economist and a professor of economics at New York University’s Stern School of Business. He has some stark current thoughts on just how bad the Canadian economy can go. I invite you to again read that blog to see what his thoughts are.

That blog accepted the signals that Canada is in a recession. The purpose of this Brandon’s Blog is to take a step back and answer the question: Is Canada in a recession?

Is Canada in a recession? What is a recession?

To begin to answer is Canada in a recession, we first need to understand what a recession is.

A recession is a short-term period of overall economic decline. Economies go via cycles, which implies there are periods of growth as well as durations of decline. The COVID-19 pandemic has actually thrust our economic climate into a decrease, a lot like just how a considerable, unanticipated expense can upend your own household budget plan.

The federal government identifies when our economy has actually entered a recession and when it has left by measuring key economic signals. These signs are sensitive to what happens locally and internationally. They include, for circumstances, declines in various industry sectors, agriculture or manufacturing, and also disruptions to international trade.

The C.D. Howe council defines a recession as a pronounced, persistent, and pervasive decline in total economic activity. It considers both GDP and employment as its major rulers. Is Canada in a recession? It stated that Canada is formally in an economic crisis and recession.

What did some economists forecast about is Canada in a recession

Economists were checking out financial indicators of the health of the Canadian economy near the end of 2019 and very early in 2020 to try and forecast the future. So, what were economists saying about is Canada in a recession?

What some economic experts were predicting prior to the coronavirus pandemic was that they really did not assume we would see one this year. However, on the other hand, last October David Rosenberg, chief economist at Gluskin Sheff & Associates, assumed there would certainly be an 80% chance of an economic downturn coming to Canada this year.

The complete level of its economic impact will certainly not be known for some time. It seems clear to economists that the United States will certainly go into an economic downturn in 2020 if it hasn’t already. Since 1970, Canada has experienced economic crises at roughly the very same time as the USA, showing the interconnectedness of the two economies. So it appears that all of North America is in a recession.

How bad will Canada’s COVID-19 recession be?

Canada is only now seeing the tip of the economic iceberg from COVID-19. It is clear that its economic effect will be like nothing seen since the Great Depression. Economists state the overview for employment and the economic climate will be stark. The only silver lining may be that the deepness and suddenness of the decrease might offer hope for a fast rebound.

As I previously reported, Dr. Roubini thinks there are pressures that not only would make is Canada in a recession, but it could go into a depression! His view is that there is going to be a U-shape recuperation due to the fact that this is an international shock. Both households and businesses will need to invest less and save more. Precautionary savings are most likely to go higher. Income is most likely to be lower. This will convert into much less business capital spending. He claims there will certainly be a worldwide investment slump due to a global savings excess.

How long will this is Canada in a recession last?

The rapid spread of coronavirus led to unprecedented personal, the social, and economic impact that caught the world largely unprepared. Although the government of Canada responded decisively with programs and grants to lessen the economic devastation, the recovery period remains to be seen. And by most indicators, this downturn is looking like a long and steep uphill climb.

If we’re looking specifically at negative growth, then economists anticipate that this trend won’t continue for long. There are 2 reasons:

  • Lockdown mandated by the government. Whatever was closed down by government mandate which takes place much faster than a shutdown due to economic issues.
  • Government bailouts. The government is supporting the whole economy. Yes, we’ll need to pay back the government in taxes eventually yet that can only occur when the economy is recovering. This suggests that economic growth will certainly be slower.

Parliament budget officer Yves Giroux believes that the Canadian deficit this year will strike $256 billion, consisting of a 6.8% decline in economic development, the most awful showing since the 1981-1982 economic recession.

Is Canada in a recession? Are there any predictors of a recession recovery?

Indicators like stagnant salaries, low home financial savings, as well as high consumer financial debt, don’t predict economic crises, yet they do forecast just how challenging the healing will be when an economic downturn hits. Below are some signs and symptoms that can indicate a recession:

  • the surge in joblessness;
  • an increase in bankruptcies;
  • defaults or repossessions;
  • the falling rate of interest;
  • reduced consumer spending;
  • decreased consumer confidence; and
  • falling asset prices.

A healthy and balanced labour market as well as a turnaround in the housing sector helped the Canadian economy expand at a modest rate in 2019. This supports the contention that in order to come out of an economic downturn, companies and consumers need to feel confident to invest and spend.

What can you do when is Canada in a recession

If you believe the answer to the question is Canada in a recession is yes, after that there are several things that you can do. I have written on these problems before under several headings such as financial literacy, household debt and the benefits of having an emergency savings fund on hand in case of, well, an emergency situation.

You can’t regulate the country’s economic climate, yet you can control your very own. Every person requires to take a look at:

  • Using this time to examine your overall household budget and figure out some practical yet difficult goals for your cash.
  • This is the time to live according to your emergency situation budget and look at what your typical spending plan will certainly resemble once you are back to work.
  • Consider your typical budget based upon what it looked like before COVID-19 hit and the insights you’ve gotten around your spending behaviours since you’re living more frugally.
  • Making a plan to eliminate credit card debt. Try to find a no or extremely reduced rate of interest balance transfer charge card to transfer the balance to if you have some credit card financial debt lingering around.
  • A strategy to include a savings element in your family budget will aid to shield you when you face a reduction or a full loss of your earnings.
  • Dealing with the pandemic as a wake-up call to recession-proof your funds. If your income was impacted by the pandemic, what length of time could you have survived had the government, banks and other financial institutions and different corporations not actioned in with procedures to get cash back into your wallet through deferrals?
  • Can you work at a couple of jobs that amount to providing you with a full-time revenue? This might first take some efficient networking before you can discover the appropriate mix of work.
  • Have an emergency fund all set up. It will go a long way to helping you weather a recession.
  • No matter your current scenario, the very best way to recession-proof you and your family is with an emergency savings account.

In the post-COVID years, there is a likelihood that lenders will be stingier with exactly how much cash they loan to customers. So guarantee that your budget permits constant debt repayment when you resume a stable income that resembles your pre-coronavirus income level.

That is exactly why it is crucial to focus on your financial situation now and take steps to guarantee your long-term personal financial stability.

Is Canada in a recession summary

It certainly feels that way. I hope you found this is Canada in a recession Brandon’s Blog informative. The Ira Smith Team family hopes that you and your family members are remaining secure, healthy and well-balanced. Our hearts go out to every person that has been affected either via misfortune or inconvenience.

We all must help each other to stop the spread of the coronavirus. Social distancing and self-quarantining are sacrifices that are not optional. Families are literally separated from each other. We look forward to the time when life can return to something near to typical and we can all be together once again.

Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. has constantly used clean, safe and secure ways in our professional firm and we continue to do so.

Income, revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing entrepreneurs, their companies and individual Canadians. This is especially true these days.

If anyone needs our assistance for debt relief Canada COVID-19, or you just need some answers for questions that are bothering you, feel confident that Ira or Brandon can still assist you. Telephone consultations and/or virtual conferences are readily available for anyone feeling the need to discuss their personal or company situation.

The Ira Smith Trustee Team is absolutely operational and Ira, in addition to Brandon Smith, is readily available for a telephone consultation or video meeting.

 

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FINANCIAL LITERACY IN CANADA: EXCEPTIONAL MONEY MANAGEMENT SKILLS ARE CRUCIAL

The Ira Smith Team is totally operational and both Ira and Brandon Smith are here for a telephone consultation, conference calls, and virtual meetings.

Keep healthy and safe everybody.

If you would prefer to listen to the audio version of this Brandon’s Blog, please scroll to the very bottom and click on the podcast.

financial literacy in canada

What is financial literacy in Canada

Financial literacy in Canada is having the skills and expertise to make informed decisions concerning managing your money. Recognizing basic financial ideas allows people to understand just how to navigate the financial system. People with financial literacy skills make better monetary decisions and handle cash much better than those without these skills.

We remain in uncharted waters currently in Canada. The COVID-19 pandemic has actually called for the Canadian government to give economic support programs to both individuals as well as businesses. Canadians’ 2019 personal income tax obligation payment due date has been extended and is due September 30, 2020. The Canada Emergency Response Benefit (CERB) payments are ending soon. The Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy (CEWS) will end in December 2020.

Where will Canadians end up when government subsidies end? LendingArch has reported that there has been a 1000 percent increase in demand for debt relief and loan refinancing among Canadians. So I thought it would be an opportune time to discuss the state of financial literacy in Canada.

Why is financial literacy in Canada important?

Financial literacy in Canada requires to begin with student education. It will aid students to:

  • Thoroughly consider their money options. This can relate to daily decisions, like acquiring groceries to bigger investments, like spending for tuition or getting a vehicle.
  • Understand fundamental money management.
  • Create their very own point of view on financial issues, such as rates of interest, home mortgage guidelines, or the Canadian or worldwide economy.

Financial literacy in Canada and money management go hand in hand

Establishing excellent finance practices like budgeting at an early stage in life is essential to financial wellness in the long term. Without fundamental financial literacy abilities, individuals are a lot more quickly tempted right into financial debts: utilizing credit cards, extending lines of credit, and also taking out high-interest predatory loans, without totally comprehending the ramifications of paying back those financial debts.

Many individuals have a difficult time talking about money at home too. The research I talk about below shows that typically, Canadians’ financial literacy in Canada is above average. Nonetheless, at the very least one study reveals Canadian moms and dads prefer to speak to their youngsters regarding sex than money matters. Not comprehending the fundamentals of finance could send their children into a financial freefall. The topic of this blog is not sufficiently wide to talk about the ramifications of children not understanding the concepts of responsible and safe sex!

Perhaps it comes down to financial preparedness and confidence.

How is financial literacy in Canada assessed?

The Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) is an international survey that intends to assess education systems around the world by evaluating the abilities and also understanding of 15-year-old pupils in topics like science, math, reading, joint problem resolving, and financial literacy.

In the 2015 PISA survey, Canada took part in it for the very first time. PISA does not measure academic success in relation to each institution’s curricula. It does examine pupils’ capacity to apply understanding and abilities as well as to examine, reason, and also connect effectively as they examine, assess, and resolve problems. The results supply a crucial standard step for financial literacy in Canada.

The Council of Ministers of Education, Canada (CMEC) reported that in 2015, Canadian 15-year-old students attained an above-average score. Amongst the 15 countries and economies that joined the 2015 PISA financial literacy study, only one, China, outmatched Canada.

A different 2015 research revealed that overall Canadians stack up well on financial literacy contrasted to their peers in other places of the world. For example, the 2015 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Survey on Measuring Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion measured respondents’ financial knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours. It ranked Canadians’ overall financial literacy third out of 29 countries.

The results were that only 61% of Canadians could correctly answer five of seven financial knowledge questions. That is what gave Canadians’ overall the financial literacy standing of 3rd place.

So it appears based on these 2015 studies, that Canadian youth on average as a group score better than Canadians as a whole, although overall financial literacy in Canada is above average. Presumably, it is the Canadian school system teaching financial literacy that might account for the overall better performance of 15-year-old Canadians versus a mixed age group.

How is financial literacy in Canada taught in Ontario schools?

The Ontario government has recently overhauled its financial literacy education and learning program. Pupils in grades 4-12 learn about financial literacy so they can comprehend just how to make enlightened financial choices.

Financial literacy belongs to the elementary and secondary schools’ educational programs in many different subjects such as mathematics, social studies, Canadian and world studies and also business studies. In some subjects, pupils may be learning details of and abilities for understanding money and money management, consumer education, savings and budgeting. This will certainly help them create financial literacy in Canada abilities. In various other subjects, financial literacy connections may be made as pupils learn more about their place in the world, as a responsible and caring person or when they examine different economic systems.

What resources are available to teachers for classroom use to teach financial literacy in Canada?

Via the educational program, pupils are creating abilities in critical reasoning, decision-making as well as solving problems that can be applied for both education and also to real-life circumstances. Resources have been created for teachers to help them connect financial literacy topics across the curriculum to grow the students’ discovering and making financial literacy in Canada much more meaningful to them.

Teacher videos, guides and lesson plans are developed to supply financial literacy teaching are developed to assist.

What resources are available for teachers to help parents support their children’s financial literacy in Canada?

Moms and dads have an essential duty to play in supporting their children to create the skills, knowledge, and behaviours to navigate today’s significantly complicated economic world. Parent resources have been established to highlight the Ministry of Education’s financial literacy in Canada methodology and to direct parents in engaging their youngsters in financial literacy matters. These sources can be made use of to support discussions at parent-teacher evenings, student fairs, and various other parent-child learning situations.

The Financial Consumer Agency of Canada has actually developed an outline based on best practices in assessment methodology and what it has discovered in assessing its very own financial literacy sources and program. The provincial Ministries of Education have developed their very own programs as mentioned above with this guidance.

Financial literacy in Canada: Canadians share what they wish they learned about money

Even though on average Canadians score above average in a financial literacy test, Canadians still don’t feel confident they know everything they can about financial planning.

Huffington Post Canada reported that over half of Canadians are only $200 away from insolvency, and 31 percent don’t make enough to cover their bills, according to a recent poll of 1,500 Canadians.

Alison Carson, Oakville, Ont. high school teacher wished she found out the most effective method to invest her money. As a teacher, a large part of her paycheque goes into her pension plan. She says she relies upon her employer to invest her money in such a way that will offer her the very best retirement possible. However, she doesn’t know enough regarding exactly how it all works to keep track of it.

“I just trusted that if there was a problem … that someone more financially literate than me would’ve figured that out, and there would be some article written about it, and I would read the article,” she said.

Ontario Securities Commission Investor Education Fund (IEF) supports financial literacy in Canada

Started by the Ontario Securities Commission, the IEF site offers individual finance advice for consumers in various life situations as well as resources for instructors and students. It supplies an excellent introduction of the major types of investments – stocks, bonds, mutual funds, RRSPs – as well as uses a range of calculators, worksheets and tests.

This website, which combines the instructional resources of all 12 U.S. Federal Reserve Banks and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve, offers public and class resources on business economics, personal finance, banking, and money management. It also offers interactive tools and games for grades K to 12; as well as web links to various other sites of financial education and learning (within and outside the U.S. Federal Reserve system).

This is their contribution to financial literacy in Canada.

Financial literacy in Canada summary

I hope you enjoyed this financial literacy in Canada Brandon’s Blog. November is Financial Literacy Month in Canada. Throughout November, organizations and individuals from across the country are encouraged to host and participate in events and share resources aimed at helping Canadians learn how to manage their personal finances successfully. But we don’t have to wait until then to begin learning.

The Ira Smith Team family hopes you and your family are staying safe, healthy and well-balanced. Our hearts go out to every person who has been affected either through inconvenience or personal family tragedy.

We are all citizens of Canada and we have to coordinate our efforts to stop the spread of the coronavirus. Social distancing and self-quarantining are sacrifices that are not optional. Family members are literally separated from each other. We look forward to the time when things can return to something close to normal and we can all be together again physically.

Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. has always employed clean and safe habits in our professional practice and continues to do so.

Revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing entrepreneurs and their companies and businesses. Should you take advantage of the CEBA? I say a resounding YES!. I just wanted to highlight all of the issues that you should consider.

If you need financial help right now, feel confident that Ira or Brandon can still assist you. Telephone consultations and/or virtual conferences are readily available for anyone feeling the need to discuss their personal or company situation.

Are you now worried just how you or your business are going to survive? Those concerns are obviously on your mind. This pandemic situation has made everyone scared.

The Ira Smith Team understands these concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual that has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.

It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team makes use of new contemporary ways to get you out of your debt problems while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you debt relief now.

We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

We understand that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

The Ira Smith Team is totally operational and both Ira and Brandon Smith are here for a telephone consultation, conference calls and virtual meetings.

Keep healthy and safe everybody.

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Brandon Blog Post

HST REMITTANCE REVIEW: UNPAID HST & THE DIRECTOR’S JOINT BANK ACCOUNT

Introduction

I have previously written about joint bank accounts and joint credit cards. I recently read a decision of the Tax Court of Canada that will be of interest to every entrepreneur whose company may be behind in their HST remittance and who has a joint bank account with their spouse.

Joint bank account considerations

Opening a joint bank account is a relatively easy procedure. People who share a joint savings or chequing account can each make deposits and withdrawals from the account without the signature of the person they share the account with. As a matter of fact, any person listed on the joint account can close it using proper identification. Data held by a bank on the owners of the joint account, similar to any other account, consists of personal identifiers of the holders of the account, which enables anyone legally authorized to get that information.

I have written before on the dangers of a joint bank account. The dangers have nothing to do with the bank per se. They are more non-bank related. Examples of problems include:

  • Sometimes moms and dads will share an account with a small child. The reason is to begin providing the youngster with financial literacy education. However, if you share a bank account with your minor child and your spouse, you are taking a chance that your partner can access that joint bank account that you share with your child without your authorization.
  • There is a threat with a joint account between partners when you have a saver as well as a spender who each has access to the account without the other’s signature. It can trigger family, relationships or business problems.

I wanted to give this brief background information, but it is not what is of most interest to entrepreneurs. The following Tax Court of Canada decision which I will now describe is.

Tammy White and Her Majesty The Queen facts

This judgement was rendered on February 4, 2020, in the Tax Court of Canada in Vancouver, BC. Ms. White appealed an assessment by Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) against her under subsection 160(1) of the Income Tax Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. 1 (5th Supp.)) (Income Tax Act) and subsection 325(1) of the Excise Tax Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. E-15) (Excise Tax Act). You will recall that last week, I spoke about the danger of receiving transfers of property from someone who owes money to CRA in my blog, DO YOU INHERIT DEBT IN CANADA: CRA SAYS YES TO PROPERTY TRANSFERS. That blog dealt with debt in death and the deceased Estate. This week, nobody died. You are probably wondering what this has to do with entrepreneurs and joint bank accounts. I will now tie it all together. I promise!

The appeal deals with the concern of whether the deposit of funds by a person into a joint account held with the entrepreneur’s partner comprises a transfer of property under subsection 160(1) of the Income Tax Act and subsection 325(1) of the Excise Tax Act.

The facts of the case are as follows:

  • On March 1, 2016, Mrs. White was assessed $49,962.45 under section 160 of the Income Tax Act and $90,886.35 under section 325 of the Excise Tax Act. She appealed both assessments to the Court. The assessments are a result of amounts that her husband, former business owner Andy White, apparently moved to his wife between March 15, 2013, and October 30, 2015.
  • On March 26, 2014, Andy filed a consumer proposal under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. B-3) (BIA).
  • Department of Justice counsel on behalf of CRA at the hearing backed off part of the claim by agreeing that any kind of purported transfers made after the date of the consumer proposal is beyond the range of the assessments in concern in this appeal.
  • Tammy and Andy were married in 1984 and always held the same joint bank account.
  • For the last 35 years, Andy and Tammy have made use of the joint bank account to pay their personal expenditures and the costs of running their family household.
  • Andy was a part-owner of White & Davidson Logging Limited, a company he started working for from a very young age.
  • The company began to experience financial troubles in 2004 as a result of weak demand in the British Columbia forestry industry and also a government-mandated decrease in cutting rights. These troubles resulted in the business selling its assets in 2006 and discontinuing business. At the time the business stopped operating, it had not remitted all amounts it had held back as payroll source deductions. It also did not make the required payment of the amounts it owed as HST tax obligations. Accordingly, it was not current in its tax obligations and did not make its final payroll or HST remittance.
  • Andy was a Director of the defunct company and therefore was assessed by CRA personally for the company’s unremitted payroll source deductions and unpaid HST.
  • After a while, and after being assessed by CRA, Andy eventually found full-time employment and deposited his pay into the joint bank account he shared with Tammy.
  • Andy owed CRA almost $91,000 for the company’s unremitted HST.
  • Tammy was also employed in a retail store. In the late 1990s, she opened up a bank account only in her name. Her pay was deposited into that new account.
  • Tammy was the sole owner of the family’s home. She admitted under oath that she made payments out of the joint account to pay the mortgage, utilities, property taxes and any other costs of running the home.
  • Certain amounts were also transferred from the joint account into Tammy’s personal account.

The issues

The issues are fairly narrow. In last week’s blog, I went through the criteria a court must look at to determine if there was a transfer of property at a time when the transferor owed an amount to CRA. You can refresh yourself on the criteria by clicking here.

CRA’s position was that a transfer of property from Andy to Tammy took place the moment his pay was deposited into the joint bank account. They also stated that Tammy gave no consideration for this.

Tammy’s position was that no transfer could have taken place by merely depositing the funds into the joint bank account. Andy maintained full control of the money. CRA, or the Sheriff, acting on a valid judgement, could garnishee Andy’s share of the funds in the joint bank account.

At the time in question, Andy’s pay that was deposited into the joint bank account totalled $89,806.72.

The Court’s decision

The court did not agree with CRA. The Judge found that:

  • Just depositing the funds in a joint account does not comprise a transfer. Mr. White did not unload himself of the funds when they were deposited into the joint account. He continued to have complete access to the funds in the account. As a matter of fact, the evidence was that Andy, as he had done since 1984, used some of the funds to pay his personal expenses and specific costs of his household.
  • Andy did not defeat or whatsoever prevent the Minister of Revenue from collecting any tax he owed by placing his compensation in the joint account. CRA could have taken collection activity relative to funds in the joint account. In fact, part of the evidence before the court was that the joint bank account was garnished by a third party to repay one of Andy’s debts.
  • As soon as the funds were put in the joint bank account, Tammy had the ability to impact a transfer. Nonetheless, such transfer did not happen until the funds were removed from the joint account and placed into the account only in Tammy’s name.
  • The Judge was very critical of CRA. They did not properly identify funds taken out of the joint account and put into Tammy’s account. There was limited evidence before the court. So, the Judge had to “guesstimate” as best as possible from the scant evidence how much was transferred from the time Tammy opened up her sole account and the date of Andy filing a consumer proposal.
  • The Judge determined that the amount of property Andy transferred to Tammy during the relevant period for no consideration was the amount of $34,052.
  • Accordingly, the Judge allowed the appeal and vacated the assessment. He referred it back to the Minister of Revenue to reconsider a reassessment of Tammy in the amount of $34,052.

HST remittance and the entrepreneur

So what does this mean for the entrepreneur? It tells me that if you are:

  1. Director of an insolvent company that owes unremitted source deductions or unpaid HST;
  2. the company goes either into receivership or bankruptcy or otherwise has to shutdown;
  3. you are assessed personally by CRA because you were the Director; and
  4. you get another job and deposit your pay into a joint bank account you hold with a spouse or child.

Your spouse or child will not be liable under the property transfer laws of the Income Tax Act and/or the Excise Tax Act by the mere depositing of your money into the joint bank account. What it also tells me is, if you are in this situation and do not have a joint bank account, maybe you should! If so, go back to the “Joint bank account considerations” section of this blog to see if it is the right thing for you to do in your situation.

Summary

I hope you enjoyed this blog on HST remittance and joint bank accounts. The Ira Smith Team is available to help you at any time. We offer sound advice and a solid plan for Starting Over Starting Now so that you’ll be well on your way to a debt-free life in no time.

Do you or your company have too much debt? If yes, then you need immediate help. The Ira Smith Team comprehends just how to do a debt restructuring. Much more notably, we know the demands of the business owner or the person who has too much debt. Due to the fact that you are managing these stressful financial problems, you are anxious.

It is not your fault you cannot fix this issue on your own. You have just been shown the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team makes use of new contemporary ways to get you out of your debt troubles while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you debt relief now.

At Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc., we take a look at your whole condition and layout a strategy that is as unique as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as a part of the debt negotiation approach we will create just for you.

We understand that individuals facing financial troubles require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you as well as end the pain you feel.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will certainly get you or your business back on the road to a well balanced and healthy life and end the pain factors in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

hst remittance

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Brandon Blog Post

FINANCIAL LITERACY: FINANCIAL LITERACY FOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN ONTARIO

financial literacyIf you would prefer to listen to the audio version of this financial literacy Brandon’s Blog, please scroll to the bottom and click on the podcast

Introduction

When I was in high school, I was very fortunate. I thankfully took two accounting courses, in addition to the normal reading, writing and arithmetic. It was in accounting, that I received some financial literacy education. Anyone who did not take accounting did not get any exposure to basic financial education.

When Ontario grade 10 students go back to school next week, their course curriculum is now amended so that a financial literacy course is mandatory. The purpose of this Brandon’s Blog is to discuss why financial literacy is important and what the new course will offer these students.

What is financial literacy and why is it important?

Financial literacy is the education, learning and understanding of different financial subjects related to handling personal money, budgeting and investing. This topic focuses on the capability to manage individual finance matters in a reliable way.

With such education, people gain an understanding of making suitable decisions about their personal money. Without a basic financial understanding, how can people develop their financial skills? Where will you learn about things such as investing, insurance, budgeting, saving, retired life and income tax concepts?

Why is financial literacy important for students?

The typical high school curriculum of education and learning is extremely important. People generally do not get specialist education until they are in a career program. To become a medical professional, an auto mechanic or a web developer requires specialist education for career success. The one area of education that is generally missing to equip our youth to be able to make smart economic decisions in their lives is proper financial education.

Our society values money and entrepreneurship, yet for some reason, our institutions appear to assume you will somehow just know or pick up the proper financial skills to succeed. Perhaps if there was a mandatory financial education system in place we would see the gap between the rich and poor lessen. Teaching basic financial concepts and skills can go a long way to make sure that people can learn good financial habits and keep their heads above water.

How do you get financial literacy?

The Ontario curriculum for Grade 10 career studies for the first time this school year will include a section on financial literacy. The provincial government believes that it is important for students to understand budgeting and financial management. I applaud this effort.

The education system’s overall expectation is that students will get an understanding of responsible monitoring of financial resources and of services readily available to support their financial proficiency as they prepare for post-secondary life. This is an excellent thing.

I remember my first day at university. Day one all the banks have tables to entice students to sign up for a new credit card. Young adults who have student loans and have never been exposed to financial management courses will now have the ability to take on more debt. Not a good thing.

The specific expectations are that students will:

  • Learn the principles of financial responsibility
  • Evaluate the advantages of a variety of financial savings options
  • Explore financial planning tools available with banks and other sources

What are the three main components of financial literacy?

The three main components that the new financial literacy piece to career studies program will cover are:

  • Financial responsibility
    • setup and follow a budget
    • sensibly handling bill payments and using credit wisely understanding the difference between
    • knowing the difference between a bank and a credit union
    • managing their very own bank accounts
    • defending themselves against monetary scams and fraud
  • Financial savings choices
    • types of interest-bearing accounts and their associated rate of interest
    • tax-free savings accounts (TFSAs)
    • registered retirement savings plans (RRSPs)
  • Different kinds of borrowing and their advantages and disadvantages
    • federal government student loans
    • provincial government student financings, such as those available with the Ontario Student Assistance Program (OSAP)
    • loans or bursaries from their local cities and towns
    • personal (unsecured) loans from a financial institution, be it a chartered bank or a credit union
    • lines of credit, credit card and overdraft products
    • recognizing the benefits and disadvantages of the numerous kinds of credit products
    • how the responsible use of a credit card can boost an individual’s credit score ranking
    • how improper use of the same credit card can hamper a person’s credit score ranking
    • that the proper use of bank loans can allow a person to pay for a costly item, such as a car or home
    • how the improper use of loans and excessive debt can lead to a poor credit rating, money troubles and even insolvency and bankruptcy
    • How borrowing from family or close friends can be advantageous, but how defaulting on repayment can negatively impact personal relationships

The teacher’s role

The teacher’s role will be to provide illustrations to drive home these points. In the context of spending and personal finance, the students will learn the difference between “needs” and “wants”. Teachers will ask the students to reflect on exactly how a person’s values will influence their wants or the ways in which they satisfy their needs. Students will learn what “living within your means” really means.

The teacher will lead a discussion on exactly how a person can do this successfully. Students will consider what the impact on a person will be from not paying expenses promptly and from using numerous credit cards.

Students will learn the benefits of beginning to save at a young age. They will be exposed to the advantages of then having a formal financial savings plan. All this will naturally lead to a realization that budgeting for both short-term objectives, such as purchasing clothes, differs from budgeting for long-term goals, such as buying and maintaining a car. Students will also learn about the different types of savings vehicles as well as debt products. They will also learn the proper use of debt.

In my view, the students will learn about the three most important parts of any financial literacy program: 1. proper budgeting techniques; 2. the importance of saving from an early age and the various savings vehicles available; and 3. debt and how to use it properly.

Summary

Hopefully, by exposing grade 10 students to these concepts, they will be motivated to keep learning and using proper financial management techniques. My hope is that more students will come out of high school and begin their post-secondary career, whatever that may be, by having better financial management skills and therefore fewer people will be able to stay clear of insolvency.

Prior to the new mandatory curriculum, the first exposure many people had to financial literacy education was as part of insolvency counselling, which means they already made mistakes before having a chance to learn the basics.

Are you on the edge of insolvency? Are bill collectors hounding you? Are you ducking all your phone calls to the point where your voicemail box is always full?

If so, you need to call me today. As a licensed insolvency trustee (formerly called a trustee in bankruptcy) we are the only professionals licensed, recognized as well as supervised by the federal government to give insolvency assistance. We are also the only authorized party in Canada to apply remedies under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada). I can definitely help you to choose what is best for you to free you from your financial debt issues.

Call the Ira Smith Team today so we can get free you from the stress, anxiety, and discomfort that your cash issues have created. With the distinct roadmap, we establish simply for you, we will without delay return you right into a healthy and balanced problem-free life, Starting Over Starting Now.

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Brandon Blog Post

HELP WITH DEBT: WILL THIS NEW METHOD ACTUALLY WORK?

help with debt

Help with debt

If you would prefer to listen to the audio version of this help with debt Brandon’s Blog, please scroll down to the bottom and click on the podcast.

Help with debt introduction

Many people need help with debt; especially credit card debt. They are stuck lugging around this debt. They only make the minimum monthly payment while a high rate of interest cost continues to accumulate. The net result is they never really make a dent in paying down the balance owing.

Canadian household help with debt

In March 2019, Equifax Canada reported that Canadian consumer debt delinquent accounts are increasing. Equifax also reported that the average Canadian household consumer debt is an average of $23,000, not counting mortgages. Bank of Canada Governor Stephen Poloz previously said that the typical Canadian owes about $1.70 for each dollar of income she or he earns each year, after taxes.

This, of course, is not a new story for Canadians. I have been writing about Canadians’ love affair with taking on more debt for several years now.

The Province of Quebec is trying to make a difference for help with debt

On November 15, 2017, Quebec’s Bill number 134, “An Act mainly to modernize rules relating to consumer credit and to regulate debt settlement service contracts, high-cost credit contracts and loyalty programs”, came into force. On August 1, 2019, certain aspects of this legislation, aimed at trying to curb credit card debt in Quebec, come into force.

Now in Quebec, brand-new charge card accounts opened up need the minimum monthly payment to be increased to 5% of the balance owing on those brand-new credit cards. For cards issued before August 1, 2019, cardholders will continue being required to pay a minimum of 2% of the outstanding balance. They have until 2025 to begin paying the new minimum of 5%. However, the minimum payment limit each month will be increased by half a percentage point annually after August 1, 2020, up until it gets to the five percent level.

Consumer advocates feel that other provinces will be viewing carefully what Quebec is doing. The Quebec government obviously believed that debt issues are an essential problem in Quebec that needed to be addressed.

Will this help with debt work?

Canadians have actually gone away from being a country of savers to a nation of borrowers. Therefore, if an unanticipated financial emergency hits, on average, Canadians do not have the resources to deal with it.

Many Canadians strung out on credit card debt need credit card debt help. A simple credit card debt calculator shows how problematic unpaid credit card debt is. Take a charge card with a balance owing of $1,000 with an annual 19.9% rate of interest and a two percent minimum monthly payment. It will take 26 years to pay off the balance. As well, it will cost $3,000 in interest. All this with an original balance of $1,000!

If the minimum monthly payment increases to 5%, that same credit card balance of $1,000 will take six years to pay off with $442 of interest. So you can see what the Province of Quebec is trying to achieve for its citizens.

The arithmetic of course works. However, the issue is not one of arithmetic. Better arithmetic won’t save Canadians who go into debt they cannot repay. If their budget does not allow them to pay more than a minimum of 2% each month, where will the extra money come from? Wage growth is stagnant and family expenses rise each year.

The Quebec government feels that having its people experience short-term pain for long-term gain will work.

As noble and well-intentioned this Quebec Bill 134 is, it does not appear that it has thought through what the real consequences will be. Will it help Quebeckers reduce their household debt faster? How will people who can only afford to pay a minimum monthly amount of 2% find the money to pay the higher amount. For Quebeckers in debt, it deserves asking if this sort of the change in policy will really help the people? Or, will it speed up the rate at which people in Quebec will have to make an insolvency filing, be it a consumer proposal or bankruptcy?

Has Quebec tackled the real help with debt issue?

High credit card debt is plainly a difficult situation for many. Time will tell exactly how effective a technique it is to raise the minimum monthly payment to 5% on a charge card will be. What Quebec is doing is a step in the right direction but it may not be one of the best high household debt solutions. But I am disappointed that it was not coupled with the requirement for better financial education and financial literacy.

In my opinion, it would have been much more impressive for Quebec to have at the same time developed simple online financial education tools for its citizens in trying to combat the problem of too much debt. What is really needed is to teach people that paying only the minimum monthly balance increases the cost of paying off the balance. Ideally, people need to adjust their household budget to be able to pay the full balance off every month.

Help with debt: Financial education was never on any curriculum

For many Canadians, proper money management and budgeting had not been a large subject in their house growing up. They get to college or university and they obtain that bank card. They just start spending and perhaps they also have student financial debt. They graduate and may or may not get a well-paying job to start off their new career. Then life takes place and living costs increase. Perhaps now a home with a home mortgage, children, automobile loan repayments and all other living costs take hold. Due to stagnant wage growth, or worse, corporate downsizing, there is not enough income in the family to keep up with all these debts. Now all you can do is make minimum payments.

To avoid this mess in the first place, people need to be taught basic budgeting skills. People need to understand that a household cannot spend more money than is earned, after income tax. This is the most basic concept for those in need of help with debt. The concept of having emergency savings funds is also necessary. People need to understand how fast credit card debt can grow and how hard it is to pay it off if the most you are able to pay is the minimum monthly payment.

Money management education and learning are so vital. People need to know that when they purchase things on a credit card, they do really need to have the money available to pay off that credit card at the end of the month. A credit card, unfortunately, is treated by many as an extra source of cash. In reality, it is a financial tool for convenience, but not an additional source of income.

Do you have too much debt?

Do you feel that you don’t have sufficient financial literacy? Do you believe that the lack of knowledge has led to you making financial mistakes? Have these mistakes caused you to now have too much debt? Is the pain and stress of too much debt now negatively affecting your health? Do you need help with debt?

If so, contact the Ira Smith Team today. We have decades and generations of helping people and companies in need of financial restructuring and counselling. As a licensed insolvency trustee (formerly known as a bankruptcy trustee), we are the only professionals licensed and supervised by the Federal government to provide debt settlement and financial restructuring services.

We offer free consultation to help you solve your problems. We understand your pain that debt causes. We can also end it right away from your life. This will allow you to begin a fresh start, Starting Over Starting Now. Call the Ira Smith Team today so that we can begin helping you and get you back into a healthy, stress-free life.

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Brandon Blog Post

TWO INCOME TRAP OF SEN. WARREN

two income trap

If you would rather listen to the two income trap blog audio file, please scroll down to the end for the podcast.

Two income trap: Introduction

In the last 50 years, women have entered the labour force in real numbers. This did not result in families having a much easier time of it economically. A great number of people thought it would because a family now had two full-time income earners. Financial troubles might if anything be much more extensive among two income households today. This is called a two income trap.

Two income trap: Senator Elizabeth Warren

I recently read an article on the United States Senator Elizabeth Warren. I had not been actually familiar with her history prior to reviewing the write-up. Turns out that she was a lawyer who focussed on bankruptcy legislation. She was a professor at the Harvard Law School.

Senator Warren’s daughter, Amelia Warren Tyagi, is an entrepreneur and management consultant. They co-authored a book “The Two-Income Trap: Why Middle-Class Mothers and Fathers Are Going Broke“. It was first released in 2003 and an updated version was released in 2016. The book is a sociological review of exactly how American households and life have developed from the 1960s to contemporary times. Although it is a testimonial of American life, I think the same concepts and conclusions can be related to Canada’s middle class too.

Two income trap: The rise in middle-class insolvencies

One reality that bothered the writers was that by the early 2000s, bankruptcies in the middle class became greater than in any other American socio-economic group. To put it simply, when considering the family members that are declaring bankruptcy, it’s not the extremely poorest or the really wealthiest. It actually has to do with the middle class and the kind of financial difficulties they meet.

The writers wished to attempt to clarify why much more middle-class households, making even more than ever previously, saw a 500% rise in individual bankruptcy filings from the very early 1980s to the very early 2000s. The writers likewise keep in mind that along with personal bankruptcies, home mortgage foreclosures were up greater than 3.5 times than in the very early 1980s. This is prior to the 2008 economic disaster mess!

Two income trap: The financial disintegration of the middle-class household

Their study began with a solitary reality. The possibility that a family with youngsters would wind up in bankruptcy is more than families without children. They uncovered that households that have youngsters in the family are almost 3 times more likely to wind up declaring bankruptcy than households that do not have children.

The writers think it is really vital to comprehend the problems triggering middle-class economic issues. This is due to the fact that they discovered that 2 out of every 3 households that applied for bankruptcy have actually had a real job loss or loss of income prior to their declaring bankruptcy.

Someone’s lost a job; a person’s had a major downturn when it comes to households where both the husband and wife work. Sometimes both of them have actually lost their job before bankruptcy. So we’re actually talking about individuals that are not just way down on the earnings side. They had no financial savings or emergency money fund to draw on when the unanticipated calamity struck. Stating it a different way, households were damaged attempting to have a middle class lifestyle!

This concern fascinated the writers. We can comprehend the young and careless declaring bankruptcy. We can also recognize a tale about seniors in debt that states decreasing health, limited revenue, no potential to make extra in the future and insufficient funds for retired life will certainly have financial issues. Nevertheless, in the case of seniors in debt, the reasons for their financial difficulties probably began a very long time ago. With restricted earnings and no financial savings to draw on, revealed the concerns which already existed.

Two income trap: The newer generation middle class

Insolvency stories about women and men working and raising children are normal today, but this was not so in the very early 1980s and earlier.

In those days, middle-class stories were not about creating debt to purchase consumable or lifestyle items they cannot afford. Stories about the current middle class in financial trouble inevitably show similar primary factors why these family members wind up bankrupt. They are attempting to spend on not only food and clothing but other costs that have become family fixed costs, such as:

Middle-class families need to have 2 automobiles when both mother and father are in the labour force. The spread of suburban life families have out of necessity opted to get more space for the dollar and overall affordability, also demands being a 2 car family. By the time they make all their fixed cost payments, those two income households think about what was supposed to be their financial success tale.

They have much less cash left over than their one-income dads’ or grandfathers’ households had. It appears that as our society modernizes and allows people to do a lot more, the ambitions of middle-class families do not always come to fruition. The middle class has been and continues to shift. The middle-class size has reduced compared to the 1970s. Families have been either moving up or down. On a net basis, the middle class has not been growing.

This actually does not amaze me. When you have children your expenditures jump astronomically. As lately as the very early 1970s, a Canadian household had buying power on one income. It certainly gave a middle-class way of living. What took place in the 1960s and 1970s, is one income sufficed to sustain a household in what was a typical and comfortable middle-class life.

It absolutely was middle class; it was right in the centre. You may have needed to clip coupons to save money, yet you were buying your food at grocery stores, not going to a food bank. Your home could have been small, yet it was your own and you had the want and ability to hive off savings from your regular employment income to pay off your only mortgage quicker.

Two income trap: So what has changed?

That generation recognized exactly how to stick to a spending plan. They were more successful than their parents’ generation. They learned lessons from their parents about: (i) money; (ii) budgeting; (iii) saving for an objective; and (iv) understanding and being OK with if you cannot pay cash now for something, you simply do not buy it.

Now with both parents in the labour force, expenditures for dining in a restaurant more often, more expensive clothing, gas for the two cars are instances of regular expenditures the modern family has. One or two generations ago families did not have the same level of those kinds of expenses. Modern families spend a lot more than simply for what was the core fundamentals. We constantly recognize that having children is costly. Yet something has taken place in a single generation. The expense of living for a family with kids has actually made what once was a common middle-class life out of reach for the ordinary typical income earner.

Nowadays, the level of a household’s fixed costs is not how an economist would look at costs as compared to the income level. Rather, it is how people today understand what a two income family’s costs realistically are at the same income level. In modern-day culture, people are dining in restaurants a lot more, have home appliances and communication devices that did not exist 1 or 2 generations earlier. Housing expenses have boosted considerably. This is the brand-new facts of life for the contemporary culture household.

Two income trap: So here is the key to release you from the trap

Canadians have a financial literacy problem. Lots of people assume that some are born rich while others are not. The fact is that in most cases, those that are well off simply have a much more reasonable understanding on costs and how to live within one’s means. They also have willpower. In the past, people thought first if they could actually afford something before they spent their money on it. They don’t just look at the interest rate and monthly payment incurring that new debt will have.

I have written several blog posts alerting Canadians about the need to budget and plan thoroughly to make sure that expenses do not surpass income. A spending plan requires to consist of savings; both for an emergency reserve and for retired life. Those that do not do so are more likely to be in financial trouble when an unforeseen occasion happens. It is because they have absolutely nothing to draw on in lean times.

There are many ways to start early in life to avoid financial disaster. If it sounds familiar, that’s due to the fact that they are. Nonetheless, yet few people value them. That’s partly due to the fact that they weren’t taught in either the home or in the schools.

Financial proficiency, like civics education and learning, requires to be a demand in all primary school, secondary school as well as university curricula.

So the key to being released from this trap is twofold:

  • behaviour modification; and
  • financial literacy being taught at all education levels

Two income trap: Are you caught in the two-income trap?

Are you caught in the two income trap? Worried that future interest rate hikes will make presently affordable debt entirely out of reach? Is the discomfort, stress, and anxiety too much debt brings on negatively affecting your health and wellness?

If so, call the Ira Smith Team today. We have decades and generations of experience helping people and companies needing financial restructuring. As a licensed insolvency trustee, we are the only professionals licensed and supervised by the Federal government to supply financial restructuring services.

Call the Ira Smith Team today to make sure that we can begin aiding you to return right into a healthy and balanced and well-balanced, worry-free life.

We will provide a no-cost consultation to aid you to resolve your money troubles. We understand the pain debts and financial distress triggers. We can end it from your life. This will certainly allow you to begin a clean slate, Starting Over Starting Now.

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FINANCIAL LITERACY BOOKS ARE GREAT BUT MAY NOT BE YOUR BEST RESOURCE

Financial literacy books: Introduction


The power of today’s technology enables one to discover ways to learn without needing to look very hard for it. The Internet has changed the ways we learn and in general, approach life. To gain financial literacy, financial literacy books are now merely one of many ways we can use to improve our financial acumen.

The academic system, for the most part, still uses classical teaching methods. As a standard, literacy is defined as the ability to write and read. Financial literacy is the ability of people to learn and understand basic financial concepts, strategies and information.

Unfortunately, financial literacy is not so common after all. With 21st century education, financial reading and financial writing can be used to make financial liberty. Financial literacy ought to not be a far-flung idea for people, starting at a very young age.

Financial literacy books: Think differently

In his best-selling book “What I Didn’t Learn in School however I Wish I Had“, author Jamie McIntyre talks about the relevance of financial literacy and 21st-century education. From the title of his book, he freely tells us that we are not discovering what could have been general information for success. The standard view forces the most people to be and follow a structure in a system before all the modern tools available to us today.

As a self-made millionaire, Jamie McIntyre advocates that to be a financial success, people need to be doing the opposite of what others have actually been doing for so long. By being financially literate, we can find reasons why people fail and discover ways to avoid these factors.

Financial literacy transcends the standard read-write approach. By having a different method or viewpoint to one’s life, financial literacy can be used to establish various monetary strategies with the hope of accomplishing financial flexibility.

Financial literacy books: There are many methods to increase financial literacy

To become financially literate, there are many ways people historically have learned about finance, with some new ones. I think some people would say that we can take financial courses or try to get the best financial advice from the best financial advisor. Others may suggest to read the best financial advice books of all time or go to the most popular money advice websites.

However, a research paper released in September 2018, may just give us a glimpse into a different way of gaining financial literacy.

Financial literacy books: What is financial literacy?

Financial literacy is the ability of people to get an understanding when it comes to standard monetary strategies and information. With 21st century education, financial reading and monetary writing can be used to obtain monetary flexibility. Financial literacy needs to not be a far-flung idea for individuals of any age.

Financial literacy books: A new research study

A brand-new research study discovered that people with reduced financial knowledge have a tendency to find out more and make far better choices about money if they are helped by peers that have comparable degrees of financial expertise. This is the case more than if they read financial literacy books or got financial advice from people with much more financial experience and knowledge.

The study, Peer Advice on Financial Decisions: A case of the blind leading the blind?, was released in September 2018. The research showed that the majority of university undergrads with little financial acumen learned better after looking for help from a peer that was in a similar way unenlightened and not somebody having a lot more financial savviness.

While this may strike you as being strange, the study described why it makes good sense. Learning was better between people who can understand and had the patience for each other’s learning gaps stated Professor Sandro Ambuehl, a co-author of the research and an assistant prof at the University of Toronto’s Rotman School of Management. His fellow researchers are B. Douglas Bernheim of Stanford University, Fulya Ersoy of Loyola Marymount University and Donna Harris of the University of Oxford.

Financial literacy books: A new way of learning

What this suggests to me is that one of the best ways to teach financial literacy is to start in the elementary schools and continue it throughout high school. Let groups of students interact with their peers to learn together on age proper financial and investment definitions, terms, subjects and strategies. The study suggests that and not leaving it up to people to try to learn it for themselves, promoting learning in peer groups, may be the easiest and most efficient way for learning financial literacy.

Our provincial governments should be taking the lead in encouraging our teachers to start teaching financial literacy to children at a very young age. The study indicates that by having peers work in groups to learn about financial matters, may just be the way for us to have more financially literate adults and a society that has great financial literacy. Peer groups working together to increase their financial knowledge may just be the best resource.

Financial literacy books: Do you have too much debt?

Do you feel that you don’t have sufficient financial literacy? Do you believe that the lack of knowledge has led to you making financial mistakes? Have these mistakes caused you to now have too much debt? Is the pain and stress of too much debt now negatively affecting your health?

If so, contact the Ira Smith Team today. We have decades and generations of helping people and companies in need of financial restructuring and counselling. As a licensed insolvency trustee (formerly known as a bankruptcy trustee), we are the only professionals licensed and supervised by the Federal government to provide debt settlement and financial restructuring services.

We offer a free consultation to help you solve your problems. We understand your pain that debt causes. We can also end it right away from your life. This will allow you to begin a fresh start, Starting Over Starting Now. Call the Ira Smith Team today so that we can begin helping you and get you back into a healthy, stress-free life.financial literacy books

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FINANCIAL SKILLS: FINANCIAL EDUCATION WILL NOW BE PART OF ONTARIO HIGH SCHOOLS

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Financial skills: Introduction

Schools typically provide a standard curriculum – mathematics, literature, languages, history, geography and the like; but conspicuously absent are any life skills such as a financial education. We have students graduating from high school that know when the Magna Carta was signed, but often with no concept of money. Finally Ontario is going to begin teaching financial skills to high school students.

Financial skills: Why do we need the schools to teach financial literacy?

“Canadians don’t understand the basics,” says Laurie Campbell, CEO of Credit Canada Debt Solutions. Many adults, she says, struggle with simple concepts like spending less than they earn.

As we recently pointed out, Canadians are among the most indebted in the world! A borrowing binge fueled by low-interest rates, is putting many Canadians in a financial danger zone and not setting an example for young people. They’re growing up seeing debt accumulation – not saving and budgeting.

Financial skills: The Investor Education Fund study

An Investor Education Fund study revealed:

  • Only 44% of parents believe their children are ready to manage money
  • Only 39% of high school students feel prepared to manage their finances after high school
  • 84% of parents and 70% of high school students want financial learning in the classroom

Financial skills: Students are looking for financial education

Tricia Barry, executive director of Money School Canada and a former banker, says that students know little more about money than they did five years ago. Ms Barry believes that:

  • By the time school students are in Grade 8 they should have an understanding of the concepts of income, expenses and interest; but they don’t
  • When they graduate from Grade 12, they should have a solid understanding of saving, smart spending, budgeting, borrowing and credit cards; but they don’t

According to Ms Barry, there is a direct correlation between the lack of money management training and the fact that more than 33% of those ranging in age from 18-29 are burdened with a debt of $10,000 or more.

Financial skills: Will all Ontario students be taught financial literacy?

At the moment financial skills courses will be rolled out as pilot projects at 28 high schools for 700 Grade 10 students. After the pilot projects are completed in June 2018, teachers and students will be asked to provide feedback. Based on the feedback provided, a financial skills mandatory careers course will be designed and implemented in the fall of 2018. In addition to financial skills the students will learn entrepreneurship and digital literacy in addition to career and life planning.

Schools need to lead the charge when it comes to financial literacy. As you can see by the alarming statistics of Canadian household debt, we can’t expect our young people to learn good money management skills at home. Knowledge is power and we need to do something to stem the tide of uncontrollable debt.

Financial skills: Do you need help with your debts?

Not only should financial skills be taught in high school but in elementary school as well; and the earlier the better. It’s time to break the cycle of debt while you still have options. Give the Ira Smith Team a call. We’ve got years of experience helping Canadians just like you, get back on track to debt free living. We can help.

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