Tag: consumer proposals

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SENIOR CREDIT CARD DEBT RELIEF OR DECLARE BANKRUPTCY-SENIORS IN DEBT, PART 3

senior credit card debt relief, should seniors file a consumer proposal, bankruptcy, personal bankruptcy, declare bankruptcy, trustee, bankruptcy alternatives, bankruptcy process, credit counselling, debt consolidation, consumer proposals, wagesLast week we discussed why the majority of seniors are in debt. This week we’ll be addressing if seniors should try and pay off their debts to obtain senior credit card debt relief or declare bankruptcy.

Life is very difficult for many seniors who anticipated that their golden years would be a carefree retirement. Instead, according to the Vanier Institute for the Family, Canadians over the age of 65 have the highest insolvency and bankruptcy rates in the country. With increasing expenses and a significantly reduced income and return on investments, more seniors are contemplating bankruptcy; but is it the best and/or only option?

While it’s true that bankruptcy can eliminate many of your debts, people typically file personal bankruptcy as a means of protection from creditors. If you are working, bankruptcy will protect you from creditors garnisheeing your wages. However, if you are retired and your sole source of income is your pension, then there are no wages to garnishee. It is very difficult for a creditor to garnishee a pension with one notable exception. If you owe the CRA (Canada Revenue Agency) for unpaid taxes, they are permitted to garnishee all types of pension income under Section 224.1 of the Income Tax Act. It is rare that the CRA will garnishee your pension income, but it is a possibility. If you have a significant tax debt and the CRA has threatened a pension garnishment, the bankruptcy process is an option that has to be considered.

The right debt relief option you ultimately decide upon will depend on whether or not you have assets, who you owe money to, and how much you owe. For seniors in debt there are bankruptcy alternatives – credit counselling, debt consolidation, consumer proposals – which in many cases are better options than declaring personal bankruptcy. In our next blog, we will be considering various options, including should seniors file a consumer proposal?

Unfortunately too few Canadians are properly prepared for the financial reality of retirement. They get caught up in a downward financial spiral and some pass away leaving significant debt. The family is then left with the unpleasant options of paying the debt themselves or bankrupting the estate. If you are a senior in serious debt, consult a professional Trustee as soon as possible. Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. for professional advice and an action plan that’s right for you. Starting Over, Starting Now we can give you the help that you need to deal with your financial problems, and peace of mind.

Watch for our next blog when we’ll be discussing some advice we have for seniors in debt.

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FINANCIAL VIABILITY ASSESSMENTS – CORPORATE RESTRUCTURING PART 2

financial viability assessments, bankruptcy alternatives, consumer proposals, corporate restructuring, division 1 proposal, proposal, restructuring, toronto bankruptcy, trustee, turnaround management, Vaughan, company bankruptcyLast week we discussed the process of corporate restructuring. This week we’ll be addressing the stakeholders and key players and roles in a corporate restructuring, as well as the issue of financial viability assessments.

Serious financial difficulties cause a great deal of distress; the very viability of your company is in question. You need professional help and you need it now. The cause of the financial difficulties must be identified, financial and viability assessments must be done, and an organization and restructuring plan must be implemented. There are stakeholders and key players that are involved, but who are they and what role do they play?

Who are the stakeholders: Depending on the size and structure of your company stakeholders may include corporate management, financial institutions, suppliers, shareholders, governments, regulatory bodies and employees.

Who are the key players and what are their roles: The key players in a corporate restructuring are the:

Company’s Accountant: The role of the accountant may include payroll, cash collections, disbursements, procurement and property accounting, tax preparation, financial planning, business consulting and payroll services.

Company’s Lawyer: The role of the lawyer may include drafting contracts, taxes, facilitating mergers, and handling human resources issues.

Trustee: The trustee is a restructuring professional. We work with all of the stakeholders and key players, creating realistic strategies and solutions for your company. The problems that caused and contributed to the financial distress must be identified and addressed after which a plan must be put into place to restructure the company and affect the turnaround. We perform a financial viability assessment in order to begin the planning process of a corporate restructuring.

Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. With our expertise and skills in restructuring and turnaround management we will work with you to find and implement the right financial and business strategies that address your particular issues. We will assist you to avoid your company bankruptcy. Starting Over, Starting Now we can begin to rehabilitate your financially troubled company. Watch for our next blog – Corporate Restructuring Part 3 – when we’ll be addressing the Division 1 Proposal.

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GREY DIVORCE IN CANADA CAN CREATE SERIOUS DEBT FOR BOOMER RETIREES

grey divorce in canada“Divorce is the one human tragedy that reduces everything to cash”. – Rita Mae Brown

The terms “silver separation” and grey divorce” sound very benign, but their financial ramifications have spelled disaster for many boomer retirees. Instead of travelling the world or spending carefree days on the golf course, many retired baby boomers may now be saddled with a mountain of debt and are trying to figure out how to pay their bills because of grey divorce in Canada.

A study done in 2012 by Bowling Green State University in Ohio revealed that the divorce rate among people who are retired or near retirement had more than doubled in the United States in just 20 years. According to Statistics Canada, divorces among couples 65 years of age and older are becoming more and more common and that the average age at which Canadians divorce has been rising steadily for a number of years. And, this trend is expected to continue. Susan Eng of the national seniors’ advocacy group CARP said that in recent years her office has been seeing an increase in calls from divorcees who are unsure of how they were going to make ends meet now that they were alone.

Although women seem to be the hardest hit, men are not immune. The nest egg that you have accumulated for retirement now has to be divided and you may also be supporting minor children and helping to support adult children and/or ageing and ailing parents. The financial challenges of your new reality may have created more debt that you can handle.

Grey divorce in Canada summary

Debt is a four-letter word but it can be managed with professional help. If you are experiencing serious debt problems because of grey divorce in Canada, or for any other reason, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver. Credit Counselling, Debt Consolidation, and Consumer Proposals are all options that we can explore and then we will come up with a plan that will work best for you. Although life can be difficult after a grey divorce you can start over and live a debt-free life Starting Over, Starting Now.

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SHOULD SOCIAL MEDIA BE USED TO DETERMINE YOUR CREDIT SCORE?

bad credit, Bankruptcy, bankruptcy alternatives, Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act, bankruptcy in Canada, bankruptcy in ontario, bankruptcy ontario, bankruptcy protection, bankruptcy trustees, Consumer Proposal, consumer proposals, credit report, credit score, credit scores, debt management, debt settlement, declaring bankruptcy, Facebook and LinkedIn, social media, social networks, what is a consumer proposalAre you experiencing problems with debt management or having trouble getting credit due to a bankruptcy or a consumer proposal? If so, you are going to be delighted to hear that there are companies who believe that online reputations can tell lenders more about a person’s trustworthiness than the traditional credit score. Your credit score is established on the basis of how you pay your bills while companies like Lenddo and Neo Finance are analyzing data from social networks like Twitter, Facebook and LinkedIn, and other factors to reach people who have a hard time getting loans. The Lenddo score is based upon:

  • Number of followers
  • Background of peers
  • Education and employers
  • Repayment history of friends

The Neo Finance score is based upon the following information in a person’s LinkedIn profile:

  • How long the user has held jobs
  • The number and quality of connections in their industry
  • The seniority of their connections

Should social media be used to determine your credit score? Probably not. Basing anything on the number of social media followers is categorically unreliable. Social media networks have become a numbers game where there is the mistaken belief that “whoever has the most, wins”. Fake Twitter followers have become a multi-million dollar business. Open networkers on LinkedIn have thousands of followers that they don’t know and the same goes for people who collect Facebook friends. The other problem is that the consumer would have to be willing to connect the financial service to their social media networks’ data which of course brings up privacy issues. Although in theory, this sounds like an interesting idea, I’m afraid that there is no quick fix for bad credit.

If you are experiencing problems with debt management or having trouble getting credit due to a bankruptcy or a consumer proposal, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. for information on how to fix bad credit so that you can live a debt free life Starting Over, Starting Now.

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WHAT IS A SECURED CREDIT CARD CANADA & HOW TO GET ONE

secured credit card, secured credit cards, prepaid credit card, prepaid credit cards, credit bureaus, credit history, bad credit, bankruptcy, consumer proposals, Vaughan, WoodbridgeIn our last blog “How to Fix Bad Credit”, one of the points that we touched upon was the use of a secured credit card to help you build a good credit history. Since the blog was published we’ve had several inquiries about secured credit card offers and how to get one.

What is a secured credit card? Secured credit cards require you to leave a deposit with the credit card issuer as a guarantee. The deposit is usually equivalent to the card limit, but it can be higher. The advantage of a secured credit card is that individuals with no credit history or a history of bad credit have the opportunity to build a positive credit history because most companies report regularly to the major credit bureaus. You can use your secured credit card in the same way as you would use any credit card. Be diligent and pay the balance regularly!

What is the difference between a secured credit card and a prepaid credit card? A secured credit card gives you a credit limit. A prepaid credit card works like a debit card; you have to keep reloading it with your own money. In addition, prepaid credit cards don’t give you the chance to build a credit history because no payment information is reported to the major credit bureaus. So, when you receive those secured credit card offers and prepaid credit card offers, you should know the difference between the two.

How do I qualify for a secured credit card? Most people will qualify for a secured credit card because you deposit the funds to secure the card in advance.

Can I get a secure credit card if I’m in bankruptcy or in a consumer proposal? In most cases, a secured credit card Canada is available as soon as are fully discharged from your bankruptcy. If you are in a consumer proposal, once it has been accepted by your creditors, you are eligible to apply for a secured credit card, but not necessarily guaranteed to be accepted.

Are all secured credit cards the same? No, not all secured credit cards are the same. According to the North Shore Advisory Inc., here are some precautions you should take when looking for a secured card:

  • Be cautious about secured card offers from unknown institutions. If you have doubts about the integrity of a secured credit card offer, contact FCAC toll-free at 1-866-461-3222.
  • Beware of secured card offers from issuers outside Canada. If you have problems, it may be difficult to resolve them if the company is not located in Canada.
  • Avoid offers for secured cards that do not have a recognized brand name such as VISA, MasterCard or American Express. These cards may only be accepted at a small number of stores or may require you to make purchases from a specific catalogue.
  • Read and make sure you understand all the terms and conditions associated with a secured card before you accept it.

How can I apply for a secured credit card from a reputable and recognized brand? For information on a Home Trust Secured Visa* Card click here.

Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver for more information on secured credit cards and for professional advice on insolvency, bankruptcy and managing debt. You can live a debt free life Starting Over, Starting Now.

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CONSUMER PROPOSALS OR PERSONAL BANKRUPTCY; WHICH IS RIGHT FOR YOU?

credit, credit scores, credit score, credit report, credit reporting agencies, problems with credit, toronto, bankruptcy, vaughan bankruptcyIf you are experiencing serious financial problems you need professional advice and a plan of action. The first thing that you should do is contact a licensed trustee. A licensed trustee is a federally regulated professional who will evaluate your situation and help you to arrive at the best possible solution for your problems. Consumer proposals and personal bankruptcy are two options for insolvency. Which is right for you?

CONSUMER PROPOSALS

PERSONAL BANKRUPTCY

Stops creditors from taking legal action against a debtorStops creditors from taking legal action against a debtor
Requires a licensed trusteeRequires a licensed trustee
Your total debt cannot exceed a $250,000 (excluding a mortgage)If you owe more than $1,000 you are eligible & no limit on the amount of debt
Your monthly payment is fixedMonthly payments may vary as they are based on your income and assets
You retain your assetsCertain assets may have to be seized by the Trustee
No monthly tasks or reportingMonthly income and expense reporting is required
You are still entitled to all tax refund(s) and/or credits which you are owed.Tax refunds for the year of your bankruptcy and any prior unfiled years will be forfeited
After the completion of a consumer proposal your credit rating is R7After a bankruptcy your credit rating is R9
A Consumer Proposal will appear on your Credit Report for three years after completionA first Bankruptcy will appear on your Credit Report for six to seven years (in Ontario) after your final discharge from the Bankruptcy (14 years for a second Bankruptcy)

Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. can provide you with solutions to your financial problems and with a plan of action, Starting Over, Starting Now we can help you achieve your goal of a debt free life. Take the first step and contact us today.

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Are Consumer Proposals Right for You?

consumer proposal, consumer proposals, bankruptcy, personal bankruptcy, bankruptcy trustee, vaughan bankruptcy, vaughan bankruptcy trusteeIf you have serious financial problems, there are options in addition to bankruptcy. In fact more Canadians are now choosing consumer proposals instead of declaring personal bankruptcy due in large part to a change in the bankruptcy law that came into effect in September 2009. Previously only consumers with debt up to $75,000 could file a consumer proposal. Now the limit is $250,000. Is a consumer proposal right for you?

What is a consumer proposal? A consumer proposal is a way to make a deal with your creditors to repay your debts, but you can’t pick and choose the debts to be included. It’s a contract – a legally binding agreement that’s offered to your creditors through a licensed trustee, as an alternative to bankruptcy. It may be proposed that you pay a lower amount each month over a longer period of time, or pay a percentage of what you owe, and the consumer proposal must be completed within five years.

Is a consumer proposal a viable option for you? If you are an individual or a couple with total debts that does not exceed $250,000, not including debts secured by your principal residence, a consumer proposal might be the right choice for you. You will need to have cashflow from income to enable you to make your proposed payments and/or a third party able to assist you with a lump sum payment.

Why can a consumer proposal be a better option than bankruptcy? You’ll have control of your assets and more cash in hand to deal with daily expenses because a consumer proposal extends the time over which creditors are paid. Creditors like consumer proposals as well because they get more of their money repaid than if you opted for bankruptcy. However, you must be able to make the monthly payments. Your credit rating will also recover faster following the completion of a consumer proposal than from a discharge from bankruptcy. This way you consolidate all of your debts into one monthly payment that you can afford.

Be aware that a consumer proposal will not:

  • Eliminate your support and alimony obligations
  • Eliminate your student loan obligations if you ceased being a student less than 7 years prior to filing the consumer proposal
  • Deal with your secured debts, such as your house mortgage and car loan

Only a licensed trustee in bankruptcy can act as the administrator of your consumer proposal. Go to our website for more information on consumer proposals.

Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver today for a free, no obligation consultation today and take your first step toward living a debt free life Starting Over, Starting Now.

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Are You Living in a Financial Dangers Zone?

bankruptcy alternatives, consumer debt, consumer proposals, credit counselling, Debt, debt consolidation, debt problems, debt relief, financial dangersAre you living in a financial dangers zone? Many Canadians have been managing to stay afloat but Bank of Canada officials and federal government ministers have been warning about the financial dangers of accumulating too much debt. With interest rates so low many Canadians have been over borrowing; but what are you going to do once the interest rates go up?

Canadians have serious debt problems:

  • Statistics Canada reports that families now owe about $1.65 for every dollar of after-tax income
  • TransUnion reports that the average Canadian’s consumer debt load hit $27,485 at the end of 2012, a 6% increase over the previous year’s level and the first time the figure has been above $27,000

Consumer debt in Canada has reached an all time high. Are you too far in debt? Are you in a financial dangers zone? The Office of Consumer Affairs (OCA) has listed 8 warning signs that tell you when you are too far in debt, in a financial dangers zone and need to make changes in order to avoid bankruptcy:

  1. Frequently pay bills after their due date
  2. Regularly bounce cheques
  3. Use an advance from one credit card to pay the minimum amount on another card
  4. Receive calls from a collection agency
  5. Regularly ask friends or family members for loans
  6. Have your utilities cut off (telephone, hydro, water)
  7. Have cut back on regular budget expenses such as clothing and recreation, or necessities such as food
  8. Are considering taking a second job in order to help pay your bills

If you are living in a financial dangers zone, now is the time to take action. Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. We can help you with your debt problems before they reach the critical level. Bankruptcy is not the only option to a financial crisis. There are bankruptcy alternatives which include credit counselling, debt consolidation and consumer proposals. Starting Over, Starting Now you can have debt relief.

Call a Trustee Now!