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DEBT COLLECTION AGENCY LAWSUIT: AVOID THESE 3 SERIOUSLY COSTLY ERRORS

Collection Agency Lawsuit: Introduction

As a licensed insolvency trustee, I’ve witnessed the serious effects that a debt collection agency or other creditor lawsuits can have on people and their families. The idea of being sued can feel incredibly daunting, especially when you learn from your lawyer that your chances of winning might not be great. The stress and anxiety that come with being chased by a collection agency can be exhausting, and the fear of receiving a judgment against you can be paralyzing.

However, it’s important to know that you don’t have to face this challenge on your own. Throughout my career, I’ve assisted many individuals and families in navigating the complicated and often stressful world of debt collection lawsuits. Along the way, I’ve identified three common mistakes that can worsen an already difficult situation.

In this post on Brandon’s Blog, I’ll outline these three costly errors that people often make when dealing with debt collection agency lawsuits. Whether you’re currently facing a lawsuit and feeling overwhelmed or just want to be prepared, this information could be vital for you.

Collection Agency Lawsuit: Understanding Ontario’s Debt Collection Regulations

Overview of Ontario laws and practices

The Province of Ontario’s debt collection laws regulating the activities of each collection agency are governed mainly by the Collection and Debt Settlement Services Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. C.14. However, elements of the Consumer Reporting Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. C.33 also come into play. Here’s an overview of the laws and collection practices that every collection agency must follow:

Collection and Debt Settlement Services Act:

  1. Registration: To provide debt collection agency services, they must be registered with the Province to operate in Ontario and collect outstanding debts on behalf of either the original creditor or themselves if they purchased the debt from the original creditor. To obtain registration, a collection agency must meet certain requirements, such as having a minimum amount of insurance coverage and a designated complaints officer.
  2. Prohibited Practices: Every Ontario debt collection agency and their collection agents are prohibited from engaging in certain practices, including:
    • Using threats, intimidation, or harassment to collect debts
    • Making false or misleading representations
    • Disclosing confidential information
    • Falsifying documents
    • Using unfair or deceptive tactics
  3. Communication: Every collection agency in Ontario must communicate with consumers professionally and respectfully. They must also provide clear and concise information about the debt, including the amount owed, the creditor’s name, and the date the debt was incurred.
  4. Verification: Each Ontario collection agency must verify the debt before attempting to collect it. This includes confirming the debt with the creditor and ensuring that the consumer is the correct person responsible for the debt.
  5. Cease and Desist: Consumers can request that a collection agency cease contacting them. The agency must comply with this request and not contact the consumer again unless they have a new debt to collect.

Consumer Reporting Act:

  1. Credit Reporting: Credit reporting agencies must follow strict guidelines when collecting and reporting consumer credit information. This includes ensuring that the information is accurate, up-to-date, and not used for discriminatory purposes.
  2. Consumer Rights: Consumers can access their credit report, dispute errors, and request that inaccurate information be removed.
  3. Data Protection: Credit reporting agencies must protect consumer data by implementing reasonable security measures to prevent unauthorized access, disclosure, or use of the information.

    collection agency
    collection agency

Best Practices for Debt Collection Agency Responsibilities in Ontario

  1. Compliance: Debt collectors and the collection agency they work for must comply with the laws and regulations outlined above.
  2. Transparency: Debt collectors must be transparent about the debt, including the amount owed, the creditor’s name, and the date the debt was incurred.
  3. Professionalism: Debt collectors must communicate with consumers professionally and respectfully and not use coercive language.
  4. Verification: Debt collectors must verify the debt before attempting to collect it.
  5. Cease and Desist: Debt collectors must respect consumers’ requests for the collection agency to cease and desist from contacting them.
  6. Data Protection: Debt collectors and the collection agency they work for must protect consumer data by implementing reasonable security measures.

Penalties for Non-Compliance

  1. Fines: Any collection agency and all credit reporting agencies that fail to comply with the laws and regulations may be subject to fines.
  2. License Revocation: A collection agency that fails to comply with the laws and regulations may have its license revoked.
  3. Criminal Charges: Debt collectors who engage in illegal or unethical practices may be subject to criminal charges.

It’s essential for debt collectors, their collection agency employer and credit reporting agencies to understand and comply with the laws and regulations outlined above to avoid penalties and maintain a positive reputation.

Collection Agency Lawsuits: Understanding the Reality of Debt Collection Lawsuits

As someone who has been closely involved in the world of financial services and recovery, I can tell you that the reality of debt collection lawsuits over unpaid debts is far more prevalent than many people realize. In Canada alone, over 500,000 individuals grapple with such legal challenges every single year. This staggering figure reflects the growing financial struggles that touch nearly every corner of our society. It’s not just a number; it’s a profound reality affecting people’s lives, families, and futures.

Imagine waking up one day to find a statement of claim served upon you. Your heart races, palms sweat, and a whirlwind of anxiety seize you. It’s easy to feel overwhelmed, especially when confronted with the daunting legal jargon and complex processes that accompany a lawsuit. Many of those involved in these situations often feel disheartened, confused, and uncertain about the steps they must take next.

Real-Life Implications of Receiving a Statement of Claim

Let’s unpack what it truly means to be sued after normal collection agency collection efforts are exhausted without success. When you’re served with a court document, it’s not just a piece of paper; it’s a critical juncture in your financial journey. The implications are profound. Ignoring the claim will not magically make it disappear. It almost certainly worsens the situation. Many people mistakenly believe they can sidestep the problem, hoping it will fade away. Trust me, it won’t.

How you respond is vital, and can ultimately shape your financial future. I’ve seen firsthand how a lack of action can lead to disastrous outcomes. If taken lightly, it could lead to a judgment against you, which in turn can result in wage garnishments, frozen bank accounts, or even property liens. The psychological burden of such outcomes is immense, often leading individuals to feel trapped and hopeless.

Common Misconceptions About Debt Handling

One of the most significant misconceptions I often encounter is the belief that simply explaining one’s situation to a judge will lead to a favourable outcome. Unfortunately, reality operates quite differently. Courts have legal frameworks and procedures that must be followed. I’ve seen individuals attempt to represent themselves in court, unaware of the legal nuances that could potentially tip the scales in their favour. This lack of understanding often results in preventable mistakes that can cost dearly in the long run.

Moreover, misconceptions about debt relief options are common. Many people aren’t aware that debt collection lawsuits may present unforeseen opportunities to negotiate settlements or engage in alternate resolutions. An overwhelming percentage of those facing these challenges don’t seek legal assistance—only about one-third take that step. This lack of guidance often leads to missed opportunities for improved financial outcomes.

‘Ignoring debt is like ignoring a fire; it only gets worse over time.’

It’s crucial to dispel these misconceptions. Knowledge is power, and being informed means being better equipped to respond to the challenges debt collection lawsuits pose. It’s essential to reach out for help and understand all available options—taking control of the situation is the first step toward a more secure financial future.

  • Seek Professional Guidance: Your law firm experienced in such matters can provide invaluable expertise tailored to your specific situation.
  • Understand Your Rights: Knowing what legal protections you have can significantly influence your case.
  • Consider Debt Relief Options: Programs like consumer proposals or bankruptcy may offer a strategic path to recovery.

Ultimately, if you find yourself facing a debt collection lawsuit, remember that you’re not alone. The road ahead may seem daunting, but taking action early on can pave the way toward a brighter financial landscape. Whether it’s having your lawyer in your corner or understanding the options available to you, every effort counts.

As someone who has guided many through similar experiences, I can assure you that empowering yourself with accurate information and support can transform a seemingly dire situation into an opportunity for recovery. Imagine breaking free from the overwhelming pressure of financial strain. Picture a future where you’re no longer burdened by the weight of debt. It can happen, but only if you take that first step today.

collection agency
collection agency

Collection Agency Lawsuit: 3 Critical Errors in Responding to Debt Collection Lawsuits

As someone who has seen countless individuals navigate the turbulent waters of debt collection lawsuits, I can assure you that how you respond can profoundly impact your financial future. It’s not merely about settling scores; it’s about preserving your well-being and financial stability. Allow me to share some critical errors that can lead to catastrophic consequences and how to avoid them.

Understanding the Importance of Timely Responses

Let’s start with the most pressing point: the significance of responding promptly to a debt collection lawsuit. Imagine receiving a claim; your heart races and panic sets in. Many people think they can buy themselves time by delaying their response. However, this is a dangerous miscalculation. Inaction can lead directly to a default judgment, which means the court automatically rules against you simply because you failed to respond.

According to legal statistics, late responses can significantly jeopardize your case and lead to repercussions like wage garnishments and asset seizures. When you fail to respond in time, it’s not just a missed opportunity—it can spiral out of control, making your situation far more difficult than it needs to be. Timing is everything, and knowing when to act could make all the difference.

Consequences of Admitting Debt Too Soon

It’s important to be cautious when it comes to admitting the alleged debt, especially before you’ve fully assessed your situation. Many people, feeling overwhelmed, might quickly agree that they owe the amount claimed in a lawsuit without considering their options. This premature admission can severely limit your ability to negotiate and may cause you to overlook potential defenses that could work in your favor.

For instance, there might be errors in the amount owed, or the creditor might not even have the legal right to pursue the claim against you. I’ve seen many individuals inadvertently close off avenues for resolution just by admitting guilt too soon.

Before you make any statements about your debt, it’s vital to have a clear strategy. The potential consequences are significant—one misstep can put everything you’ve worked for at risk. It’s wise to consult with a legal expert who can help identify possible defences and negotiate on your behalf.

The Risks of Self-Representation

It’s important to understand that admitting to a debt too quickly can have serious consequences. Many people, feeling pressured and overwhelmed, might simply agree to the amount claimed in a lawsuit without fully considering their options. This can significantly reduce your chances for negotiation and might even forfeit defenses you didn’t know you had. For example, there could be errors in the amount owed, or the creditor might not even have the right to pursue the debt.

I’ve seen too many individuals inadvertently close off potential solutions by rushing to admit fault. Before making any statements about your debt, it’s vital to have a clear strategy in place. The implications of a hasty admission can be severe and could jeopardize everything you’ve worked hard for. Consulting with a legal professional is key—they can help identify possible defenses and negotiate on your behalf.

‘The stakes are high – one error can jeopardize everything you’ve worked for.’

The Emotional Toll of Mishandling Lawsuits

It’s vital to recognize that the consequences of mismanaging a debt collection lawsuit stretch beyond just financial implications. The stress that accompanies relentless creditor calls and the looming shadow of a court judgment can take an emotional toll that affects your relationships and overall well-being.

Many people underestimate how overwhelming financial troubles can be. The shame of facing a lawsuit can lead to feelings of isolation and anxiety, which are detrimental to both mental and physical health. I’ve spoken to individuals who felt like their lives were unravelling—caught in a cycle of fear, worry, and self-blame. It’s utterly exhausting and can drain your spirit.

Final Thoughts on Making Informed Decisions

Recognizing these three common mistakes when dealing with debt collection lawsuits is an important step in regaining control of your financial situation. By understanding the need to respond promptly, avoiding early admissions of guilt, and not going it alone without legal help, you can significantly improve your chances of achieving a better outcome.

Seeking professional advice can help you take charge of your financial future. Whether you need legal representation or are considering bankruptcy options, the most important thing is to take informed steps. Remember, being knowledgeable about your rights and options can be your biggest advantage during this difficult time.

Collection Agency Lawsuit: The Emotional and Financial Toll of Mishandling Lawsuits

As someone who has witnessed the devastating impacts of people who default on their monthly payment obligations and mishandling debt collection lawsuits, I can tell you that the fallout goes beyond just the immediate financial consequences. The reality is that when a lawsuit is mishandled, it triggers a domino effect that can alter one’s life in unimaginable ways. Let’s delve into the layers of this issue—looking not just at the financial repercussions but also the profound emotional toll it can take.

Immediate Financial Repercussions

When a debt collection lawsuit is mishandled, the financial ramifications are swift and serious. I’ve seen firsthand how beautiful dreams of financial freedom can turn into nightmares almost overnight. Many individuals underestimate the severity of a judgment against them, thinking it might not be a big deal. Unfortunately, the implications are significant. Once a court issues a judgment, the total debt amount, often much larger than the original loan due to accruing interest and legal fees, is now your responsibility. Not only are you stuck paying back the debt, but you might also be faced with additional costs.

Moreover, judgments can linger on credit reports for as much as seven years. If you’ve ever had to navigate the world of loans, mortgages, or even renting an apartment, you know how crucial a good credit score is to your financial viability. A low score may bar you from access to future loans or significant purchases—plummeting your chances of achieving goals you may have set for yourself. I’ve seen good people get turned down for jobs simply because of what’s on their credit report.

Long-term Impacts on Credit Scores

What I find incredibly frustrating is that the impact of a mishandled lawsuit doesn’t just end when you pay off your debt, if you can. The repercussions can echo into your future, overshadowing your financial landscape for years. The stain of a poor credit report and credit score isn’t easy to wash away, and the road to recovery can be long and winding. Financial institutions such as banks, credit unions and credit card companies rely heavily on credit scores when assessing new credit applications.

If you find yourself in a situation where a lawsuit leads to a judgment against you, the aftershocks can be felt in your credit score for years, creating barriers to financial opportunities that are vital for a secure future.

  • A judgment can impact your ability to rent a home.
  • It may hinder future loan applications or result in unfavourable interest rates.
  • It can limit your job prospects, as some employers check credit history during hiring.

As I mentioned earlier, the emotional struggle that accompanies these financial burdens is often overlooked. It’s vital not to underestimate how these experiences can impact your psyche. How many of you have felt that pit in your stomach when you see a creditor’s name pop up on your phone? It’s more common than you think.

The Overlooked Emotional Toll

As I walk alongside individuals facing debt collection lawsuits, I frequently notice how deeply these situations affect mental wellness. It’s not just about the debt; it becomes a stress point in every aspect of life. Stress manifests in various ways—relationship strains, health problems, and even long-term psychological effects. I know people who have faced sleepless nights filled with anxiety, worrying about unseen threats to their financial stability.

Just ask yourself: how would you feel knowing that a part of your hard-earned income is about to be garnished due to a court judgment? The feeling can be suffocating. It’s like standing on a precipice, staring down at the potential of losing everything you’ve worked so hard to maintain. And the isolation can be crippling. The shame associated with financial struggles can cut you off from support networks, making it harder to seek help when you need it most.

‘The emotional impact can be just as crippling as the financial one.’

Amidst all this, people often miss out on chances to negotiate more favourable terms or explore debt relief options. If only there were better guidance available, less hope would be lost when faced with such legal hurdles. I often reflect on the countless individuals who, due to misinformation and fear, missed out on opportunities for financial redemption.

To sum it up, mishandling a debt collection lawsuit can plunge you into a cesspool of financial instability and emotional turmoil. I’ve seen it wear people down, affecting their relationships, their health, and their overall quality of life. Once you find yourself in the whirlwind of a lawsuit, it’s crucial to tackle it head-on, seeking the right guidance and understanding the full scope of what’s at stake.

collection agency
collection agency

Collection Agency Lawsuit: Empower Your Financial Future: Steps to Take Now

As someone who’s seen countless individuals struggle with their finances, I cannot stress enough the importance of taking proactive steps toward achieving financial stability. Many people find themselves in overwhelming debt situations, and I often find that the best move is to seek professional guidance. This is not just a recommendation; it can truly be a lifeline in navigating these stormy waters.

In my interactions with clients, I’ve learned that many overlook the various options available to them in the face of insolvency challenges. Interestingly, seeking the help of a licensed insolvency trustee can illuminate paths they never considered. For instance, options like consumer proposals can be immensely beneficial, potentially leading to substantial debt reduction. These structured exits can alleviate the stresses of overwhelming debts without the burden of a lawsuit lingering over your head.

“Knowledge is power, and understanding your rights is the first step to taking control.”

Taking swift action can not only help you avoid the escalation of financial issues but also open doors for negotiation or resolution. The earlier you either confront the debt or seek help, the more options you have at your disposal.

Exploring Alternative Debt Management Strategies

Don’t underestimate the variety of avenues available to tackle your debt. While some may view bankruptcy as a daunting final resort, it offers legal protection against multiple and persistent creditor lawsuits. It’s vital to recognize that filing for bankruptcy or opting for a consumer proposal can pave the way for a fresh start. These strategies protect you from aggressive creditors, helping to secure your financial future.

I frequently advise my clients to consider all possible alternatives when managing debt. Engaging a licensed insolvency trustee can reveal insights into your specific situation and highlight options that not only aid in immediate debt relief but also help in rebuilding your creditworthiness in the long run.

The Path Towards Financial Recovery

Recovering financially is not just about resolving debts; it’s about reclaiming your financial future. Think about it: having a clear road map can give you peace of mind and remove layers of stress caused by those constant calls from creditors. I often ask my clients to imagine what life would feel like free from the worry of financial pitfalls, and that image often serves as motivation to take the necessary steps forward.

Sometimes, the biggest hurdle is the fear of the unknown. If you’re reading this because you’re feeling overwhelmed, know that there is a way out. Having someone like me or my trusted colleague, Brandon Smith, by your side could mean the difference between continuing down a precarious financial path or stepping toward recovery.

Taking Action: Your Proactive Steps

Now, let’s get practical. Here are key actions you can take:

  1. Consult with an expert: Reach out to a legal professional who specializes in debt management to get a realistic opinion on the lawsuits facing you.
  2. Explore other options: Contact a licensed insolvency trustee to learn about consumer proposals, bankruptcy, and other debt management strategies suitable for your situation. We have a very high success rate in consumer proposals.
  3. Act swiftly: Don’t wait for the situation to worsen before seeking help; early intervention can be invaluable.

At the end of the day, it’s about recognizing that you are not alone in this. There are resources and people ready to help. When you reach out for assistance, you take the first step toward stability and financial empowerment. Remember, it does not have to be this way. There is hope for a brighter financial future, and with the right guidance, you can regain control over your financial destiny.

In summary, by seeking professional guidance and educating yourself on debt management options, you can chart a path toward financial recovery. Don’t let the weight of financial stress hold you back—take action today. Your future self will thank you for it!

Collection Agency Lawsuit: Conclusion

The bottom line is that you need to seek professional help to navigate debt challenges and challenging financial circumstances; explore options like consumer proposals or bankruptcy to regain control if the chances of success in winning your lawsuits are slim or dim. Early action is crucial for financial recovery and peace of mind.

I hope you enjoyed this collection agency lawsuit Brandon’s Blog. Do you or your company have too much debt? Are you or your company in need of financial restructuring due to distressed real estate or other reasons? The financial restructuring process is complex. The Ira Smith Team understands how to do a complex restructuring. However, more importantly, we understand the needs of the entrepreneur or someone with too much personal debt.

You are worried because you are facing significant financial challenges. It is not your fault that you are in this situation. You have been only shown the old ways that do not work anymore. The Ira Smith Team uses new modern ways to get you out of your debt troubles while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you debt relief freedom.

The stress placed upon you is huge. We understand your pain points. We look at your entire situation and devise a strategy that is as unique as you and your problems; financial and emotional. The way we take the load off of your shoulders and devise a plan, we know that we can help you.

We know that people facing financial problems need a realistic lifeline. There is no “one solution fits all” approach with the Ira Smith Team.

That is why we can develop a restructuring process as unique as the financial problems and pain you are facing. If any of this sounds familiar to you and you are serious about finding a solution, contact the Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team today.

Call us now for a free consultation. We will get you or your company back on the road to healthy stress-free operations and recover from the pain points in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

The information provided in this Brandon’s Blog is intended for educational purposes only. It is not intended to constitute legal, financial, or professional advice. Readers are encouraged to seek professional advice regarding their specific situations. The content of this Brandon’s Blog should not be relied upon as a substitute for professional guidance or consultation. The author, Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. as well as any contributors to this Brandon’s Blog, do not assume any liability for any loss or damage resulting from reliance on the information provided herein.

collection agency
collection agency

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DEBT MANAGEMENT PROGRAM VS. BANKRUPTCY: OUR CHEAT SHEET HELPS YOU TO CHOOSE THE RIGHT OPTION FOR YOUR FINANCIAL SITUATION

Debt Management Program: Introduction

Are you drowning in credit card debt, tax debt or any other debt and feeling overwhelmed by mounting interest charges? Are you behind in some or all of your debt payments? Is there a collection agency hounding you? It’s a common struggle, especially with the recent increases in interest rates. But fear not, there are debt relief options available to help you regain control of your finances. Two popular choices are a debt management program and bankruptcy, but there are key differences to consider.

In this Brandon’s Blog post, we will explore the differences between these two options and guide you on how to choose the right one for your unique financial situation. Read on to discover the path to financial freedom.

Understanding a Debt Management Program

A debt management program offers a way to pay off high-interest credit card balances without resorting to bankruptcy. However, it’s important to note that a debt management program may not be the best solution for everyone. It is most effective when your debt amount is manageable and you have assets you want to protect.

If you find yourself in this situation, a debt management plan can help you lower your overall payment to a more affordable amount, without the need for legal filings or interventions. This means you can keep your valuable possessions, such as homes, cars, and other assets. Additionally, debt relief allows for a more gradual approach, giving you the flexibility to regain your financial footing over time.

Is a debt management program right for you?

When you find yourself overwhelmed by debt, exploring debt management program options may provide a much-needed solution. However, determining whether a debt management plan is ideal for your situation requires careful consideration.

Debt Amount Consideration

A debt management program tends to be most effective when your debt amount is manageable. While the specific threshold varies depending on individual circumstances, having a debt level that you can realistically work to pay off over time is typically more conducive to successful debt management program outcomes.

You also need to separate secured debt from unsecured debt. Secured debt is what its name sounds like. The debt is secured against one or more of your assets, such as an auto loan. If you need the asset and its value is greater than the amount of debt against it, the secured lender will not be motivated to amend the amount you owe.

One of the key advantages of a debt management program is that it generally does not necessitate any legal filings or interventions. This streamlines the process and makes it more accessible to individuals seeking relief from their financial burdens. By avoiding legal procedures, a debt management program can offer a more straightforward and efficient path to debt resolution.

Use of Credit and Affordability

A debt management program allows you to continue using credit while you work towards repaying your debts. This can be particularly beneficial for maintaining essential expenses and managing unexpected costs during the debt management program process. Additionally, a debt repayment program often offers an affordable and gradual approach to debt repayment, making it suitable for individuals looking to regain financial stability without experiencing overwhelming financial strain or having the negative impact on your credit score that happens with bankruptcy.

Overall, the decision to pursue a debt management program should be based on a comprehensive evaluation of your financial situation and goals. By considering factors such as the amount of debt you owe, the convenience of the process, and the affordability of the options available, you can determine whether a debt management program aligns with your needs and priorities.A split picture. On one side is a woman sitting at a neat and clean desk symolizing that all of her debts are under control. On the other half of the split screen is a worried man standing in front of a messy desk with bills spilling all over the place to symbolize a person with debts out of control and needing a debt management plan or to file for bankruptcy.

Debt Management Program: Considering Bankruptcy

A bankruptcy filing, on the other hand, provides a more immediate solution for those facing crushing debt loads. It can be the right choice when you owe significant amounts of credit card debt, unsecured personal loans, or other unsecured debts that far exceed your means. The bankruptcy process offers unparalleled debt elimination, but it comes with serious trade-offs.

Your credit score may be negatively impacted for a period of seven to ten years, making it a less favourable option if you have good or marginal credit and owe only a few thousand dollars. However, if your credit is already severely impaired, filing bankruptcy may be a quicker and more efficient way to resolve your debt burdens.

Is bankruptcy right for you?

Bankruptcy is a difficult financial decision that many individuals may consider when they find themselves overwhelmed by debt and unable to manage their financial obligations. While bankruptcy is a serious process under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) with long-term consequences, it can also provide a fresh start for those in dire financial circumstances.

Relief from Crushing Debt Load

One of the primary reasons individuals opt for bankruptcy is the overwhelming burden of debt they carry. When debts become unmanageable, it can lead to constant stress, sleepless nights, and strained relationships. Filing for bankruptcy can provide relief by allowing individuals to eliminate or restructure their debts to a more manageable level.

By working with a Licensed Insolvency Trustee (LIT), individuals can develop a repayment plan or proceed with liquidating assets to pay off debts. This process can help individuals regain control of their finances and start anew with a more sustainable financial future.

Solution for Badly Damaged Credit

For individuals with severely damaged credit, bankruptcy can offer a way to address their financial challenges and start rebuilding their credit history. While bankruptcy harms credit scores initially, it also provides an opportunity for a fresh start.

By discharging debts through bankruptcy, individuals can eliminate the burden of overdue payments and past defaults that have been dragging down their credit rating. With a clean slate, individuals can gradually rebuild their credit by managing new credit responsibly and demonstrating improved financial habits.

Unlike other debt management program options, bankruptcy offers a relatively quick resolution to financial problems. Depending on the type of bankruptcy filed, individuals can receive a discharge of their debts within less than 1 year to a few years, depending on the circumstances. This allows them to move forward without the weight of excessive debts.

Keep in mind that your discharge of debt does not take place until you are discharged from your bankruptcy. A few kinds of debt cannot be discharged through bankruptcy, but most people get their entire debt discharged.

Additionally, bankruptcy provides legal protections against creditors, wage garnishment, and foreclosure. Once an individual files for personal bankruptcy, an automatic stay goes into effect, preventing creditors from taking collection actions such as wage garnishment or repossession of assets.

This legal protection can provide individuals with much-needed relief and breathing room to address their financial situation. The downside of bankruptcy of course is that your non-exempt assets must be turned over to the Trustee to be sold.

The only Debt Management Program Approved By The Canadian Government

There is only one debt management program approved by the Canadian Government and it is an excellent option for those with a steady income. This government-approved form of debt relief is called a consumer proposal. It is the only government-approved debt settlement plan available in Canada and is an alternative to a liquidation bankruptcy. It is not as drastic as personal bankruptcy but has most of the bankruptcy protection elements making it more potent than in a debt management program.

A consumer proposal is a legal process also under the BIA designed to help individuals settle their debts with creditors in a manageable way. It provides a structured framework for debt repayment while offering protection from creditors’ collection actions. Let’s delve deeper into the key aspects of a consumer proposal.

When an individual is struggling with overwhelming debt and is unable to keep up with payments, a consumer proposal can be a viable solution. This process involves working with a LIT to create a formal proposal to creditors outlining a revised payment plan. The proposal typically includes an offer to repay a portion of the total debt over a set period, based on the individual’s financial situation.

Once the consumer proposal is submitted to the creditors, they have the opportunity to review and vote on the proposal. If the majority of creditors accept the terms of the proposal, it becomes a legally binding agreement, and the individual is bound to fulfill the revised payment plan.

Allows Debtor to Make a Formal Proposal to Creditors

One of the key benefits of a consumer proposal is that it allows debtors to take an active role in addressing their financial difficulties. Instead of facing aggressive collection actions from creditors or considering bankruptcy as the only option, individuals can work with a LIT to craft a proposal that is fair and feasible for both parties.

By making a formal proposal to creditors through a consumer proposal, debtors have the opportunity to demonstrate their commitment to repaying their debts in a structured manner. This not only helps in resolving financial issues but also allows individuals to regain a sense of control over their financial future.

Provides Protection from Creditors’ Collection Actions

Like bankruptcy, one of the significant advantages of opting for a consumer proposal is the protection it offers from creditors’ collection actions. Once the proposal is filed, an automatic stay of proceedings is initiated, which prevents creditors from pursuing legal actions, such as wage garnishments or asset seizures, against the debtor.

This protection provides individuals with relief from the constant stress and pressure of dealing with aggressive collection attempts. It allows them to focus on adhering to the terms of the consumer proposal and working towards becoming debt-free without the fear of immediate consequences from creditors.

In conclusion, a consumer proposal is a valuable tool for individuals facing overwhelming debt and seeking a structured way to settle their obligations with creditors. By understanding the legal process, the opportunity it provides to make a formal proposal, and the protection it offers from debt collectors’ collection efforts and legal actions, individuals can make informed decisions to improve their financial situation and work towards a debt-free future.A split picture. On one side is a woman sitting at a neat and clean desk symolizing that all of her debts are under control. On the other half of the split screen is a worried man standing in front of a messy desk with bills spilling all over the place to symbolize a person with debts out of control and needing a debt management plan or to file for bankruptcy.

Meeting with a nonprofit credit counsellor to assess your financial situation

Consider credit counseling sessions with a certified nonprofit credit counsellor for expert recommendations. If you’re unsure about the best course of action to take regarding your debt, seeking advice from a certified nonprofit credit counselor can provide invaluable insights. These professionals working at a nonprofit credit counseling agency can assess your financial situation, provide personalized recommendations, and guide you toward effective debt management strategies.

WARNING: Stay away from for-profit debt settlement companies. A nonprofit credit counselor or a bankruptcy trustee can provide you with the same advice at no charge.

Choose between a debt management program or bankruptcy based on your specific circumstances

When deciding between a debt management program and bankruptcy, several factors should be taken into account. First, carefully assess your full financial situation and long-term goals. Consider the amount of debt you owe, your ability to make payments, and the impact on your credit score.

If you have assets you want to protect and prefer a more affordable and gradual approach, a debt management program might be the better option. On the other hand, if you are facing wage garnishment, or foreclosure, or need a quicker resolution, bankruptcy may be the right debt solution choice for you.

A consumer proposal or bankruptcy can be a viable option for individuals facing insurmountable debt, damaged credit, and the threat of financial instability. While it is a significant decision with long-lasting consequences, bankruptcy offers a path to financial relief, a fresh start, and legal protections against creditor actions.

It is essential for individuals considering bankruptcy to seek the advice of a financial advisor or bankruptcy professional to fully understand their options and make an informed decision about their financial future.

Debt Management Program: The bottom line

When it comes to managing debt, making informed decisions is crucial. Here are some key takeaways to help you navigate this challenging situation:

  • Carefully assess your financial situation and long-term goals.
  • Before taking any steps toward resolving your debt problems, it’s essential to have a clear understanding of the current financial position of your assets and all your outstanding debts.
  • Take stock of your monthly income and living expenses, so that you can create an accurate monthly budget to see where your money is being spent. Don’t forget to deduct from your monthly income your actual income taxes deducted from your monthly pay.

Debt Management Program: Conclusion

Assess your finances and goals, seek advice from a nonprofit credit counselor, and decide between a debt management program, consumer proposal or bankruptcy based on your specific circumstances. You can also have a no-cost consultation with a LIT to get personalized advice and find out how a consumer proposal or bankruptcy would work in your specific situation.

Dealing with overwhelming debt is no easy task, but there is hope. By understanding the differences between a debt management program, consumer proposal and bankruptcy, you can choose the right option for your financial situation. A debt management program offers a manageable and gradual approach, protecting your assets while you work towards becoming debt-free.

Bankruptcy, on the other hand, provides a quicker resolution and is best suited for those with significant debt loads and impaired credit. Remember to carefully evaluate your circumstances and consult with an expert if needed. With the right choice and determination, you can pave the way to a brighter financial future. Don’t let debt hold you back any longer – take control today and improve your financial health and your life.

I hope you enjoyed this debt management program Brandon’s Blog. Individuals and business owners must take proactive measures to address financial difficulties, consumer debt and company debt and promptly seek assistance when necessary. It is crucial to recognize that financial stress is a prevalent concern and seeking help is a demonstration of fortitude, rather than vulnerability. Should you encounter challenges in managing your finances and find yourself burdened by stress, do not delay in pursuing aid.

Revenue and cash flow shortages are critical issues facing people, entrepreneurs and their companies and businesses with debt problems that are in financial distress. Are you now worried about just how you or your business are going to survive? Are you worried about what your fiduciary obligations are and not sure if the decisions you are about to make are the correct ones to avoid personal liability? Those concerns and more associated with your company debt are obviously on your mind.

The Ira Smith Team understands these financial health concerns. More significantly, we know the requirements of the business owner or the individual who has way too much financial debt. You are trying to manage these difficult financial problems and you are understandably anxious.It is not your fault you can’t fix this problem on your own and it does not mean that you are a bad person. The pandemic has thrown everyone a curveball. We have not been trained to deal with this. You have only been taught the old ways. The old ways do not work anymore.

The Ira Smith Team uses innovative and cutting-edge methodologies, to adeptly navigate you through the intricacies of your financial challenges ensuring a resolution to your debt-related predicaments without resorting to the rigours of the bankruptcy process. We can get you debt relief now! We have helped many entrepreneurs and their insolvent companies who thought that consulting with a Trustee and receiver meant their company would go bankrupt. On the contrary. We helped turn their companies around through financial restructuring.We look at your whole circumstance and design a strategy that is as distinct as you are. We take the load off of your shoulders as part of the debt settlement strategy we will draft just for you.

The Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. team understands that people facing money problems require a lifeline. That is why we can establish a restructuring procedure for you and end the discomfort you feel.Call us now for a no-cost consultation. We will listen to the unique issues facing you and provide you with practical and actionable ideas you can implement right away to end the pain points in your life, to begin your debt-free life, Starting Over, Starting Now.A split picture. On one side is a woman sitting at a neat and clean desk symolizing that all of her debts are under control. On the other half of the split screen is a worried man standing in front of a messy desk with bills spilling all over the place to symbolize a person with debts out of control and needing a debt management plan or to file for bankruptcy.

 

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DEBT COLLECTIONS NEWS: EXPECT MENACING DEBT COLLECTIONS ACTIVITY TO PICK UP AS THE ECONOMY REOPENS

debt collections
debt collections

We hope that you and your family are safe, healthy and secure during this coronavirus pandemic.

Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. is absolutely operational and Ira, in addition to Brandon Smith, is readily available for a telephone consultation or video meeting.

If you would prefer to listen to the audio version of this debt collections Brandon Blog, please scroll to the very bottom and click play on the podcast.

Expect debt collections activity to pick up as economy reopens: experts

On March 2, 2021, The Canadian Press published an article by Salmaan Farooqui titled Expect debt collections activity to pick up as economy reopens: experts. The crux of the article is that credit specialists state Canadian consumers who owe money must prepare for debt collection agencies to increase their activities as the Canadian economy reopens.

During 2020, lenders and by extension, their collections agencies, had eased up on debt collections from Canadian households and companies. The reason for this drop in demands being made on outstanding debt was the COVID-19 pandemic. Lenders knew that all Canadians were hurting and there were even some loan deferral programs put into place.

But these credit experts are now seeing signs of debt collections picking up. Statistics Canada reported that the Canadian economy started to bounce back in January 2021. No doubt this pickup in the economic activity is making creditors consider if now is a good time to start taking action to try to collect on credit card and other delinquent debt.

As the article indicates, there is a fair bit of pent-up demand now for collection agency services. So if you are one of those expecting calls from debt collection agencies, here are some tips that they do not want you to know.

Debt collections: What is a debt collection agency?

The best answer is found in the question itself: A debt collection agency is an organization that collects debts. Now, ask yourself the follow-up question: What is a debt? It’s money that you owe to another person, company or organization.

In essence, debt collection agencies are hired by businesses and individuals to collect money that is owed to them. The agencies work for the creditors and not for consumers.

In Ontario, collections agencies or debt collectors are people or companies who:

  • obtains or arranges for settlement of debts owing to a person or company;
  • sells forms or letters claiming to be a debt collections system;
  • offers debt settlement services; or
  • buys up from lenders different types of debt that are in arrears and tries to collect on the debts.

Ontario debt collectors need to pass the eligibility requirements to register and operate a collection agency.

Debt collections: What debt collectors do

When a person or company is unable to pay what is owed, they are said to be in debt. When a creditor cannot collect the debt, the creditor may contact a debt collection agency for assistance.

A debt collector contacts the individual or business that owes the money and attempts to collect debts owed to the debt collector’s client. Debt collectors earn a commission of around 25% of the money collected. They are not allowed to harass or threaten people to get money.

In Canada, the law on debt collections and debt collectors is set by the individual provincial governments. In Ontario, the Collection and Debt Settlement Services Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. C.14 sets out all the requirements that collections agencies and each collection agent must abide by.

debt collections
debt collections

How Reputable Collectors Operate

We have all heard horror stories about collectors. Reputable collectors use their reputations to help recover funds. For example, if you are a lawyer specializing in debt collections, you use your reputation to persuade clients that you will recover the funds owed to them. If you are a supplier, you can use your reputation to persuade a debtor to pay. If you can prove your reputation, you have a better chance of collecting the monies owed to you.

Let’s say you’re a collector, and you’ve been retained to collect on a debt. The debtor has previously agreed to repay the debt but has not yet done so. What do you do next? Reputable debt collectors will first send a demand letter that also acts as a debt validation letter.

In the letter, they confirm the debt and give a certain period of time for the debtor to pay. If the debtor does not then contact the collector to try to enter into a debt settlement plan, then the collector starts calling the debtor to collect on the debt. But there’s a chance that these activities will not be enough to get the debtor to pay. In fact, the debtor might even become hostile. In that case, a lawsuit may be their next step.

What to Expect When You Have Debt in Collections

Canadian debt collectors are regulated by the province they operate in. They keep creditors from giving up on their credit delinquencies. In most cases, debt that gets to the debt collections stage is in the hands of a debt collector within a few months of the date the debt went into default. Debt collectors have the power to negotiate settlements for delinquent debt. Their success rate in collecting on debt is better than that of a creditor. The debt collector will make one or more attempts to collect on the debt, usually first by mail and then by phone.

If you have received a letter from a debt collector, or you are being sued for any outstanding debts, you are at a turning point in your financial life. You may have already begun to feel overwhelmed and don’t know where to turn. If you have been sued, the court may have already ordered you to pay. This can feel overwhelming, but there are options for you to consider.

With a debt in default, credit scores suffer. Debt collectors will report any unpaid debt to the credit bureaus, regardless of whether or not the debt is legitimate. It will negatively affect your credit score.

This is because the credit bureaus consider unpaid debt collections to be a negative financial obligation or credit risk. If you have a debt in default, you are probably worried about your credit score.

Debt collections: What Can a Collection Agency Do To Me in Canada?

A collection agency can demand payment for an outstanding debt. When the debt is handed over to a collection agency to try to recover the debt, that places a bad mark on your credit report. With you being in debt collections, you will have to pay some money if you want to settle the debt. The payment will depend on the situation, and there is a lot to consider when making a decision.

For example, you will need to consider how much money you owe and how much the collection agency will require you to pay. When you have outstanding debt, it is important that you make sure you either pay it in full if you can afford to, work out a payment plan to pay the full amount over time or, see if you can settle with the collection agency for a reduced amount you can afford to pay immediately. This will avoid the potential for the collection agency to turn the account over to a lawyer and take legal action against you.

debt collections
debt collections

Debt Collections: Can a Collection Agency Charge Interest in Canada?

The rate of interest that some debt collection agencies charge their customers is quite high. The reason is that the type of debt they are collecting, such as credit card debt, originally charged a high rate of interest on late or defaulted payments, or on the outstanding balance if you only made minimum payments.

A lot of Canadians do not know that a debt collection agency in Canada can charge interest on the outstanding financial obligation. A collection agency may be able to charge interest on the debts they are collecting. Nevertheless, this can be no greater than what was originally described in the agreement between the lender and customer.

So, while they can bill you interest just like a lender can, they cannot control how much the interest is and cannot tack on any extra charges, such as for their collection service.

Debt Collections: What Should You Do If You Are Being Pestered By a Collection Agency?

So, what should you do if they won’t leave you alone? Well, the most effective answer is to, certainly, answer them and agree to pay your financial obligations. This can be done by paying completely, setting up a payment plan, or reaching an agreement to pay a lesser amount immediately.

Each option will have its pros and cons, and its success relies upon your financial scenario as well as preferences. Typically speaking, it is best to pay the financial debt completely. However, I recognize that can be challenging, specifically if the amount of debt you owe is quite considerable. Any way that you are able to get this debt off of your credit report as well as off of your back is a good thing. Any one of the techniques I mentioned is much better than just allowing the financial debt to age and worsen.

The debt collection agencies will be calling

Information from Equifax Canada reveals that just 24 percent of debt-ridden Canadians who accessed deferral programs beginning in 2020 were able to utilize the breathing space to improve their credit situation.

So what we discussed so far is:

  • The Canadian economy seems to be starting its recovery and should show economic growth in 2021. For sure there are still people feeling pain in different sectors of the economy and we are not finished with the shutdown conditions in Toronto and elsewhere in Ontario.
  • How the debt collections business works in Ontario.
  • There are many Canadians who are debt-ridden.
  • If everyone in Canada pulled their credit report only 24% of the reports would show an improvement since the COVID-19 pandemic began.
  • The news according to the experts is that there will be growth in the debt collections industry. These businesses are going to return to make their phone calls to consumers trying to collect on old unpaid debts. They may even start legal action against some borrowers.

So what is next as the economy and consumer confidence pick up is that debt collections activities will pick up again too. What can the remaining 76% of Canadians who could not improve their situation since the COVID-19 virus hit do when the bill collectors call? There are various options for them, and the 24% that wish to still make improvements to their credit reports and credit scores. Here are some suggestions.

debt collections
debt collections

6 fantastic reasons to create and follow a household budget to track your household spending

As you know, I have written many blogs on the benefits of preparing, monitoring and following a budget for your household spending. The advantages of doing so include:

Here are 6 fantastic reasons you should have a household budget plan:

  1. A spending plan offers you control over your cash: A budget plan is a list of all sources of your monthly income and all your expenses that you need to make those monthly payments on. It enables you to plan how you will use your cash. As opposed to money just flying out of your wallet, you make willful decisions on where you desire your cash to go. You’ll never have to wonder at the end of the month where your cash went.
  2. A family budget keeps you concentrated on your financial objectives: Budgeting will permit you to fulfill your economic objectives – paying down debt should be the primary objective so that you don’t get nasty calls from the debt collectors. Then you can allocate savings for other purposes such as an emergency fund, a vacation, money for a retirement savings plan and purchasing a home. With a budget, you’ll recognize specifically what you can afford and you can choose where your cash is spent. For example, if your immediate objective is to save for that down payment on a condo or house, then you might need to abandon that vacation you intended to take. Your budget plan will inform you precisely what you can or can’t afford.
  3. A household budget will make certain that you don’t spend what you don’t have: Credit cards provide such ease of use but that is also what makes them really easy to up your spending since it does not feel like there is any real money traded in the deal. Canadians can rack up serious charge card bills and land up deep in the red before they realize what’s happened. When you create and adhere to your budget plan you have to count every little amount you spend, even if it’s a credit card purchase. You will not wake up deep in the red, wondering just how you arrived at that place.
  4. A spending plan will prepare you for the unanticipated: Every budget plan should have a rainy day fund for those unforeseen expenses. It’s suggested that you must budget for 3 months worth of costs for when there may be an unexpected layoff or various other unplanned major expenditures. Do not be alarmed; you don’t have to create that 3-month cash fund immediately. Grow your fund up gradually. If you haven’t started one yet, then even a small amount each month set aside is an improvement.
  5. A family budget minimizes stress: Many Canadians panic on a monthly basis about where the money will come from to pay their expenses. A budget will offer you peace of mind. It shows you just how much you earn and also what your expenses are. If need be you can decrease unneeded expenses or try to get added work to live within a balanced budget plan. Say goodbye to panic at the end of the month.
  6. A budget plan can help you get the retired life you’ve been dreaming of: Saving for your retirement is very crucial and your spending plan can help you save for your future. Set aside part of your revenue on a monthly basis for retirement savings. Begin early and also constantly stay with it. The money you save now will certainly determine the kind of retired life you can anticipate.

When budgeting alone is not enough and you need some debt settlement

In many previous Brandon Blogs, I have described the important role of the community-based non-profit credit counselling organization. I am not talking about for-profit debt counselling services that have inviting advertising and jingles. Those kinds of organizations you must stay away from. In fact, one is defending a class-action lawsuit in British Columbia. If the class-action lawsuit is successful, it and companies just like it will be put out of business.

These companies suck fees out of the debtor until they cannot pay anymore. Then they walk you down to their favourite licensed insolvency trustee to file a consumer proposal. Consumer proposals are the only federal government-approved debt settlement plan. Only a licensed insolvency trustee can administer consumer proposals.

You could have saved the fees that you really couldn’t afford to pay in the first place, just by going for a no-cost consultation first with the licensed insolvency trustee.

What I am talking about is the true non-profit debt counselling agency. They do not charge you fees. They can review your budget to make sure that it is realistic and give you additional help. They can also try to strike a deal with your creditors for you to either pay the full balance out over time without additional interest or penalties or, a reduced payout now.

Can you raise money on a payment plan that you can afford the monthly payments?

Should you consolidate your unsecured debts? Consolidation is the combining of unsecured debts into one low monthly payment with one creditor. These loans typically carry a lower interest rate than the original credit cards or other unsecured debts. You have to make sure that the terms of the consolidation loan are as good as or better than their current credit card terms.

When it comes to getting a consolidation loan, there are a few things you should know. First, a consolidation loan is a loan that you take out to pay off multiple other loans. Second, you may already have a consolidation loan if you have a home equity loan or a home equity line of credit. If you have an unsecured loan, you can consolidate it into a secured loan, where the creditor can take your home if you don’t pay back the loan.

Turning an unsecured loan into a secured loan is not something you should do if you are already contemplating filing a consumer proposal or an assignment in bankruptcy. However, working with your financial advisor, accountant or non-profit credit counselling services agency, you may find that the risk is worth it. That would be because your budget shows that you can afford the lower monthly payment repayment plan if you get the debt consolidation loan. It is also good if it actually helps you avoid an insolvency filing.

debt collections
debt collections

Aggressive debt collections techniques may force some into an insolvency filing

This would be the last step if any of the above options do not work for some of the 76% of Canadians with high debt levels who have not been able to improve their debt situation since the onset of COVID-19 cases. The purpose of this Brandon Blog is not to go into detail on the consumer proposal or bankruptcy processes. I have written many detailed blogs before on each of these insolvency processes. You can find them by using the search function at the top of this blog.

These two would be a great place for you to start:

Debt collections summary

Everyone is hoping that the negative effects of the coronavirus pandemic will soon be in our rearview mirror and Canada will experience continued growth. The article referred to at the beginning of this blog says that the experts feel that soon credit collectors will be increasingly active. You will start receiving those harassing phone calls again. They will be taking action from debt against you, which could even include legal action against you.

If you are concerned because you or your business are dealing with substantial debt challenges and you assume bankruptcy is your only option, call me. It is not your fault that you remain in this way. You have actually been only shown the old ways to try to deal with financial issues. These old ways do not work anymore.

The Ira Smith Team utilizes new modern-day ways to get you out of your debt difficulties while avoiding bankruptcy. We can get you the relief you need and so deserve.

The tension put upon you is big. We know your discomfort factors. We will check out your entire situation and design a new approach that is as unique as you and your problems; financial and emotional. We will take the weight off of your shoulders and blow away the dark cloud hanging over you. We will design a debt settlement strategy for you. We know that we can help you now.

We understand that people and businesses facing financial issues need a realistic lifeline. There is no “one solution fits all” method with theIra Smith Team. Not everyone has to file bankruptcy in Canada. The majority of our clients never do. We help many people and companies stay clear of bankruptcy.

That is why we can establish a new restructuring procedure for paying down debt that will be built just for you. It will be as one-of-a-kind as the economic issues and discomfort you are encountering. If any one of these seems familiar to you and you are serious about getting the solution you need, contact the Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. group today.

Call us now for a no-cost consultation.

We will get you or your business back up driving to healthy and balanced trouble-free operations and get rid of the discomfort factors in your life, Starting Over, Starting Now.

We hope that you and your family are safe, healthy and secure during this coronavirus pandemic.

Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. is absolutely operational and Ira, in addition to Brandon Smith, is readily available for a telephone consultation or video meeting.

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COLLECTION AGENCY ONTARIO: HOW DO COLLECTION AGENCIES WORK IN ONTARIO?

collection agency ontarioIf you would prefer to listen to the audio version of this collection agency Ontario Brandon’s Blog, please scroll to the bottom of this page and click on the podcast

Introduction

In many of the free consultations I provide, the issue of collection agency Ontario arises. More often than not, people and companies that are insolvent, experience harassing phone calls from debt collectors.

In fact, in certain corporate bankruptcy or receivership matters that I handle, there are certain situations where I hire a collection agency. They can be very effective in collecting amounts owing to the insolvent company.

The purpose of this collection agency Ontario Brandon’s Blog is to answer the top 4 questions that I am asked about collection agencies.

1 – How do collection agencies work in Ontario

In Ontario, debt collectors need to be signed up and should adhere to the guidelines outlined in the Collection and Debt Settlement Services Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. C.14 and its regulations.

The Ontario Ministry of Government and Consumer Services registers and controls these firms.

Ontario registered collection agencies must first send you a personal letter by mail or email. Their letter should include:

  • details on just how much you owe as well as the kind of product and services that put you in debt
  • the name of the business/individual you owe money to
  • the amount of the debt on the day it was initially due and payable and, if different, the level of debt presently owing
  • advice that a breakdown of the present amount owing will be offered upon demand
  • the name of the collection agency and also the individual collector that is requiring payment of the financial debt
  • that the debt collector is registered in and as a collection agency Ontario
  • the contact details of the debt collection agency, including the complete mailing address, phone number and, if applicable for communication, their email address
  • a disclosure statement, which discusses your legal rights and the steps you can take if you believe the debt collection company has broken the law

After the agency sends out the letter they need to wait six days prior to their next effort to get the payment of the financial debt.

Collection agencies work on a commission basis. They get to keep a percentage of the debts collected on behalf of their respective clients.

2 – Can a collection agency sue you in Ontario?

The short answer is yes.

A collection agency, once it gets approval from its client, the party that feels you owe them money, can sue you. If it is a large amount of money, they will definitely hire a lawyer to do it. If it is a smaller amount that can be handled by Small Claims Court, they might hire a lawyer, a paralegal, or just have one of the collectors do it him or herself in Court.

The rules of the Court will apply. The collection agency will issue a Statement of Claim against you. You will then have the time the Court allows to file your defence. The Court will look at all the evidence before it and render its judgment. If you are found liable for the debt, then the collection agency can attempt to enforce the judgment against you. They will try to garnishee your bank account and/or a portion of your wages.

Keep in mind that in Ontario, the Limitations Act, 2002, S.O. 2002, c. 24, Sched. B has a fundamental restriction of 2 years. Anyone has specifically two years, starting from the day you first recognized or should have known, that a loss occurred, to file a claim and sue. The two year period would start running the day the person trying to collect a debt from you first contacted you about your being in default.

For example, a credit card company writes to you telling you that you are in default and asks that you pay up in full or else they will take further action against you. You don’t reply or pay, and they write to you again threatening legal action. Again you don’t respond or pay, and then you get a letter from a collection agency. The collection agency then sues you.

The collection agency is only the agent of the credit card company. The debt they are collecting is not their own, it is the debt of the credit card company. So, the first date the credit card company knew of a loss is not the first time you are contacted by the collection agency. It is the first time you are contacted by the credit card company. That is the day you start counting the two years from.

If the collection agency begins its lawsuit against you more than 2 years after the date the credit card company first advised you that you are in default, it is too late.

3 – How long can a collection agency collect on a debt in Ontario?

This is always a fascinating question for me. Even if the 2-year statute of limitations kicks in, all that means is that you cannot be sued any longer. It does not mean that you no longer owe the money. Most normal people, if they know they can’t be sued, will not pay. However, since the collection agency works on commission, it does not mean that they will necessarily stop calling you to ask for the money, even though they can no longer sue you.

You will always owe that debt. The Ontario Court of Appeal confirmed this in the case of Grant v. Equifax Canada Co., 2016 ONCA 500 (CanLII). In that case, the Court ruled that if you owe money, even if it is too late for you to be sued, it can still show up on your credit report in Ontario. The Court of Appeal went on to say just because a creditor misses the deadline or chooses not to sue within the two-year period it doesn’t mean that the debt still isn’t owed.

The only way in Ontario short of paying off the debt, or a lesser settlement amount, is to file either a consumer proposal or assignment in bankruptcy. Once you successfully complete your consumer proposal or get your discharge from bankruptcy, that debt and all other unsecured debts are wiped out. They are discharged. However, if the only debt you are not paying is the one the collection agency is trying to collect, an insolvency filing may be a very drastic and unnecessary step.

To find out for sure, you would have to consult with either a lawyer or a licensed insolvency trustee (formerly called a bankruptcy trustee).

4 – How do I stop a collection agency?

The only real way to stop a collection agency in Ontario is to either pay off the debt in full or arrange for a debt settlement and pay it. The settlement can be an immediate payment for less than the total amount owed, or paying off some amount over time.

If you cannot make a settlement with them that you can afford to pay and live up to, then you the only other way is to do an insolvency filing. As I mentioned above, in the case of an individual person, that would be either a consumer proposal or filing for bankruptcy. In the case of a company, it would be either a restructuring proposal or bankruptcy.

Are you on the edge of insolvency? Are bill collectors hounding you? Are you ducking all your phone calls to the point where your voicemail box is always full?

If so, you need to call me today. As a licensed insolvency trustee we are the only professionals licensed, recognized as well as supervised by the federal government to give insolvency assistance. We are also the only authorized party in Canada to apply remedies under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada). I can definitely help you to choose what is best for you to free you from your financial debt issues.

Call the Ira Smith Team today so we can get free you from the stress, anxiety, and discomfort that your cash issues have created. With the distinct roadmap, we establish simply for you, we will without delay return you right into a healthy and balanced problem-free life, Starting Over Starting Now.

Call the Ira Smith Group today.

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HOW ADVANTAGES OF CONSUMER PROPOSALS SAVES YOU FROM DEBT SETTLEMENT COMPANIES

advantages of consumer proposals, bankruptcy trustees, collection agency, Collection Agencies Act, consumer proposals, credit counselling, debt, debt settlement companies, debt settlement services, Ontario Collection and Debt Settlement Services Act, starting over starting now, trustee, trustee in bankruptcy
HAPPY CANADA DAY!

The advantages of consumer proposals with a Trustee can save you from debt settlement companies. Here’s how.

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CANADA STUDENT LOAN REPAYMENT: WHAT CAN YOU DO IF YOU CAN’T REPAY?

student loans, student loan, student loan debt, debt, collection agency, credit bureau, trustee, lines of credit, repayment assistance plan, RAP, Canada student loan repayment, starting over starting nowCanada student loan repayment is and will continue to be a large issue. Student loan debt can be an enormous burden. Between 2012 and 2013, more than 400,000 students borrowed money to help pay for more post secondary education. (The Canadian Federation of Students). Accumulated federal student loan debt in Canada is now more than $15-billion. That doesn’t include obligations on lines of credit, credit cards or provincial loan programs – a total estimated to be as much as $8-billion. (Globe & Mail). This amount of debt affects our entire economy. Unfortunately many students can’t pay back their loans causing Canada student loan repayment to be a huge issue for both recent graduates and our economy. After trying unsuccessfully to collect for more than six years, the government writes off the loans. In total, $540 million worth of student loans has been written off over the last three years. (Human Resources and Skills Development Canada).

What happens if you don’t make your student loan payments? Your student loan will not be erased until you have paid it in full. If you don’t make your loan payments, you will be in default. Your Canada student loan repayment obligation continues, notwithstanding the above-noted government loan reserve and write-off policy.

What happens if I’m in default on my student loans? If you are in default of your Canada student loan repayment obligations:

  • Your debt will be turned over to a collection agency.
  • You will be reported to a credit bureau.
  • You could be ineligible for further loans until the default is cleared.
  • It can affect your ability to get a car loan, mortgage or credit card.
  • Your income tax refund and HST rebate can be withheld.
  • Interest will continue to build up on the unpaid balance of your loan.

Will bankruptcy erase my student loans? Bankruptcy will not discharge your student loans until you’ve been out of school for seven years. There are cases when student loans have been discharged after five years, but the borrower has to prove before a court that they would undergo extreme hardship if required to wait seven years. So depending on how long it has been since you were last a full or part-time student for which you received a student loan, bankruptcy may not clear you of your Canada student loan repayment obligations.

What can I do if I can’t meet my Canada student loan repayment obligations? One of your options is the federal government’s program called the Repayment Assistance Plan (RAP). There are eligibility requirements and your loan must not be in default. If you qualify:

  • You can make affordable payments based on your gross family income and family size. Your loan payments would never exceed 20% of your gross family income.
  • Your monthly student loan payments will either be reduced, or you will not have to make any payments.
  • You have a maximum repayment period of 15 years (or 10 years for qualified borrowers with a permanent disability).
  • Enrolment is not automatic and you would have to re-apply for this plan every 6 months.

Don’t wait for your Canada student loan repayment debt to become critical and don’t ignore any of your debt. It will not go away on its own. You need professional help from a trustee. Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. and make an appointment today. We approach every file with the attitude that financial problems can be solved given immediate action and the right plan. Starting Over, Starting Now you can get back on the road to financial health.

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DEBT COLLECTORS: WHAT TO DO IF THEY ARE CALLING YOU

debt collectorsDebt collectors.

Their job is to make you so miserable that you will pay off the amount they are attempting to collect. Last week we discussed debt issues that become so serious they’re referred to collection agencies. For many Canadians living paycheque to paycheque, any unexpected expense that comes up can disturb a very delicate balance and before you know it, you’ve missed a payment or defaulted on a loan. This triggers an unfortunate series of events and now in addition to the serious debt, you are being pursued by debt collectors from the collection agency. Some of them can make your life very unpleasant but you do have rights.

What are your rights? Collection agencies are regulated and each province has its own rules and regulations. In Ontario, the Ministry of Consumer Services regulates collection agencies through the administration of the “Collection Agencies Act”. If a collection agency behaves inappropriately, file a complaint with the Ministry. You have rights:

  • You must be notified in writing through the mail (not email) that your file has been given to a collection agency before they can start calling
  • The notice must include the name of the creditor (the person or business that says you owe them money), the amount the creditor says you owe, and the name of the collection agency and its authority to demand payment on behalf of the creditor
  • After sending the notice, the agency must wait 6 days before they can contact you in person or by phone.

The collection agency cannot:

  • Contact you on Sunday, except between the hours of 1 PM and 5 PM
  • Contact you on any other day of the week between the hours of 9 PM and 7 AM
  • Contact you on a statutory holiday
  • Use threatening, profane, intimidating or coercive language
  • Use undue, excessive or unreasonable pressure

The collection agency cannot continue to contact you if:

  • You send a registered letter to the agency saying that you dispute the debt and suggest the matter be taken to court.
  • You (or your lawyer) send a registered letter to the agency providing your lawyer’s contact information and notifying the collection agency to communicate only with your lawyer.
  • You have told them that you are not the person they are looking for unless they take reasonable precautions to ensure you are that person.

What should you do? The best thing to do about a collection agency and its debt collectors calling you is to deal with not only the people from the collection agency are trying to collect, but all of your debts. The best time to deal with them ideally is once you sense there is a problem and before they are referred to a collection agency.

If the debt collectors are calling you, it’s not too late to call a trustee. Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. is full-service insolvency and financial restructuring practice serving companies and individuals throughout the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) facing financial crisis or bankruptcy that need a plan for Starting Over, Starting Now. Contact us today for a solid plan for dealing with your debts so that you can get back on track to living a debt free life.

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Brandon Blog Post

DEBT COLLECTORS CALLING: COLLECTION AGENCY AFTER YOU?

debt, debt collector, debt collectors, collection agencies, collection agency, credit record, student loan debt, credit card debt, bankruptcy, trustee, debt collectors calling, starting over starting nowAre debt collectors calling? I recently read an article where the headline was 35% In US Facing Debt Collectors and it’s based on a study by the Urban Institute. This astonished me. How is it possible that 35% of Americans have debts and unpaid bills that have been reported to collection agencies? This means that one in three people in America is being hounded by a collection agency having their debt collectors calling for unpaid bills.

Imagine that one in three of your friends and coworkers are facing serious financial challenges and you probably don’t even know it. According to the study 35.1% of people with credit records had been reported to collections for debt that averaged $5,178, based on September 2013 records. The Association of Credit and Collection Professionals reports that healthcare related bills account for 37.9% of the debts collected. Student loan debt represents another 25.2% and credit card debt make up 10.1%. Other collections are monies owed to the government, retailers, telecoms and utilities. That is giving this industry a lot of work for their debt collectors calling one third of the American population!

This is not just an American problem although in Canada we are extremely fortunate that we don’t incur the amount of healthcare related debt that plagues the U.S. But that doesn’t make us immune from serious debt and debt collectors calling. According to an RBC poll which only measures non-mortgage debt such as credit cards, lines of credit and loans:

  • The average level of personal debt in Canada rose 21% per cent this year to $15,910
  • Albertans were the hardest hit with a 63% jump to $24,271 in debt
  • British Columbian personal debt loads went up by 38% to $15,549
  • Manitoba and Saskatchewan went up 32% to $16,145
  • Average debt in Ontario was up 13% to $17,416
  • Average debt in Quebec was up 3% to $10,458
  • Average debt was up in Atlantic Canada by 12% to $15,243

Before you get to the stage that the collection agencies are after you with their debt collectors calling, make an appointment with a professional trustee and deal with your debt; don’t hide from it. Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. We help people everyday who are facing a financial crisis or bankruptcy that need a plan for Starting Over, Starting Now. Don’t wait, especially if the collection agencies are hounding you with their debt collectors calling, call us today.

Watch for our next blog when we’ll be discussing what to do if the collection agencies are after you with their debt collectors calling.

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Brandon Blog Post

YOUR CREDIT RATING CAN BE RUINED EVEN IF YOU DON’T DO ANYTHING WRONG

credit rating, credit score, collection agencies, collection agency, credit record, credit score mistakes, bankruptcy alternatives, Consumer Proposal, Bankruptcy, I came across this story not long ago about a man in Ontario who had his credit rating ruined by Rogers even though he has never had a Rogers account. I know this sounds unbelievable but Mr. Dave Johnson of Pembroke, Ontario has spent three years fighting a Rogers Bill that isn’t his. This story is a perfect example of why it’s so important that you are aware of your credit score and credit rating and check it periodically.

Rogers like many large companies outsources the collection of accounts that are in default to collection agencies. According to the Government of Canada you must be notified in writing that your file has been given to a collection agency. In this case Dave Johnson never received notification from the Rogers collection agency that his account was in default because he never had a Rogers account. Never-the-less, in 2010 he received a $5,400 bill from a Rogers collection agency working for Rogers Wireless. Mr. Johnson knew he wasn’t in arrears and contacted the collection agency letting them know that he didn’t have a Rogers account and that somewhere there was a clerical error. The collection agency seemed to be very reasonable and Mr. Johnson believed that the matter had been cleared up. Big mistake! The $5,400 debt to Rogers Wireless ended up on his credit record and as a result of this, leading to a poor credit rating:

  • He was turned down for credit cards.
  • He wasn’t allowed to co-sign for his son’s mortgage.
  • He couldn’t use the equity in his home.

In the process of trying to clear his name and restore his credit, and his credit rating, Mr. Johnson discovered that another man, also named David Johnson, has also been wrongly pursued for the very same bill. The reality is that the Rogers collection agency clearly didn’t have a file with accurate information of the debtor. They were going after anyone and everyone who had the same name, which unfortunately for the David Johnsons in Ontario, is quite common.

Rogers is not taking any responsibility for this problem. They are blaming the Rogers collection agency. In case you think that this is an isolated incident, CBC News received dozens of complaints last year about how collection agencies aggressively pursue unpaid debts. Howard Maker, Commissioner of Telecommunications Complaints, has confirmed that he is aware of this ongoing problem.

If you are being legitimately pursued by collection agencies because you’re experiencing serious financial difficulties and you are concerned about your credit rating, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. We can help and Starting Over, Starting Now you will gain back your former quality of life. Watch for our next blog when we’ll be discussing Common Credit Score Mistakes.

Call a Trustee Now!