Tag: Bankruptcy

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FAMOUS CELEBRITY BANKRUPTCIES HAPPEN TOO

bankruptcy. bankrupts, debt free, financial problems, financial stress, trustee, robin williams bankrupt, ed mcmahon, ed mcmahon bankrupt, robin williams, bankrupt, rich and famous, celebrity bankruptcies

Most of us look at the rich and famous and wish we could live their lives. We see multi-million dollar mansions, driveways full of Porches, Maseratis, Jaguars, and Bentleys, exotic vacations on magnificent yachts and private islands, and private planes. Who wouldn’t want to live that lifestyle? But, there is a deep, dark secret – many of these high flyers can’t sustain the income to fund these lifestyles and like many mere mortals, go bankrupt. Famous celebrity bankruptcies happen too. Here are some of the more rich and famous bankrupts:

Samuel Clemens – “Mark Twain”Michael Jackson
Abraham LincolnDorothy Hamill – Gold Medal Skater
Johnny Unitas – Football Hall of FameMilton Hershey – Founder Hershey’s
H.J. Heinz – Founder HeinzMarvin Gaye
Mick Fleetwood – Fleetwood MacWalt Disney
Larry KingBurt Reynolds
PT BarnumTom Petty
David CrosbyDionne Warwick
Ed McMahonHenry Ford
M.C. HammerLarry King
Toni BraxtonNatalie Cole
Robin Williams

 

  • 78% of former NFL players have gone bankrupt or are under financial stress because of joblessness or divorce within two years of retirement.
  • The National Endowment for Financial Education says that 70% of all people who suddenly receive large amounts of money will lose it within a few years.

We believe that if someone earns a lot of money, that makes them wealthy; but that is far from the truth. If these high earners are spending as much as they make or more, they are on a path to disaster. Many people that you consider to be wealthy are living from month to month. The truth is that high earners and low earners alike can be irresponsible about money. Managing money wisely, living within your means, saving, and budgeting are the necessary elements to living a debt free life.

Bankruptcy is not a shame; it’s a fact of life and everyone can be touched and affected by it. It’s never too late to live a financially healthy life. If you’re experiencing serious financial problems, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver. We are here to help put you on a path to debt free living.

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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN YOUR CREDIT SCORE AND INSURANCE RATES

Last week we took a light hearted look at how people are using credit scores to find love. This week we are discussing a more serious matter -the relationship between your credit score and insurance rates. Sadly many consumers have seen their premiums rise as a result. CBC-TV’s “Marketplace” spoke with several people who saw home insurance premiums double after their insurance company began including credit scores as a way to calibrate risk. How prevalent a practice is this? About 55% of Canada’s largest insurers now use credit scoring. And of that segment 42% did not disclose the practice to customers, according to the Canadian Council of Insurance Regulators.

The insurance companies who use credit scoring are trying to put a positive spin on it. According to Desjardins, insurance companies check your credit score only to offer you the best premium possible. The Cooperators offers a slightly different slant. “Credit score is simply a reflection of a person’s level of responsibility and behaviour when it comes to managing their financial obligations.” Donald Hanson of the National Association of Independent Insurers stated, “Research indicates that people who manage their personal finances responsibly tend to manage other important aspects of their life with that same level of responsibility and that would include being responsible behind the wheel of their car or being responsible in maintaining their home.” Cheap down payment auto insurance companies have found that there is a correlation between higher scores and safe driving but I have not seen the research to back up this claim.

Many disagree with the use of insurance credit scoring citing that a driver’s record doesn’t change with his/her credit score, nor does the area where their house is located. Therefore, there is no evidence that the risk factor will change with a high or low credit score. In fact credit scoring has been a controversial topic in Ontario as it is in other parts of the country. The practice is no longer allowed in some provinces, and some groups, including The Insurance Brokers Association of Ontario (IBAO) have been lobbying for several years to have it banned in Ontario. Whether you agree or disagree, the fact that insurance credit scoring exists only goes to show how important it is for all of us to maintain good financial health. Unfortunately, there is not a Canadian credit score calculator tool that anyone can use.

If your credit score is adversely affecting your life, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver. Starting Over, Starting Now you can take the first steps towards financial health.

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GOOD CREDIT SCORES HAVE SEX APPEAL

credit score, credit scores, online dating, credit score dating, credit counselors, credit historiesWhat do you mean by good credit scores have sex appeal? We all know that if you want to borrow money, buy a house, purchase or lease a car…… you need a good credit score. But, did you know that now you may need a good credit score to find love? We live in the age of online dating and there are niche market online dating sites for just about everything – religion, age, weight, location, hobbies….. Now there are actually websites called CreditScoreDating.com and DateMyCreditScore.com for those who believe that a good credit score is a prerequisite for a good date. This is not a strange, “out there” anomaly; credit counselors report that many of their clients come to them because their romantic partners refuse to get married before they eliminate their debt. And, according to the New York Times, more people are adding credit scores to their social filters. People with poor credit histories, low scores, or no scores might be starting to find it more difficult to find long-lasting love.

In the 60s potential dates wanted to know your astrological sign. Now they’re asking for your credit score. Is this progress? Will the matchmakers of the future be financial planners and accountants? Do you think that credit scores should play a significant role in choosing a mate?

Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. We’re not matchmakers, but if you have serious debt issues and a poor credit score, we can help. Starting Over, Starting Now you can live a debt free life and perhaps find love.

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DEBT AND DEATH – DON’T LET YOUR DEBT HAUNT FUTURE GENERATIONS

debt and death, debt, credit card debt, bankrupt, credit report, trustee, toronto bankruptcy, insolvency, Bankruptcy and Insolvency ActDeath and taxes are certain; but serious debt is optional. The importance of budgeting and living debt free cannot be overstated. In our last two blogs – Is the Ultimate Indignity to Bankrupt a Deceased Person Part 1 and Part 2, we discussed the problems that can arise when there is debt and death. Sixty-seven percent of Canadian adults don’t understand what will happen to their debt when they die, according to a recent survey from the Lawyers’ Professional Indemnity Company. Don’t let your debt haunt future generations. Of course there are times when disaster strikes – serious illness, unexpected loss of a job, divorce – but most serious debt is directly related to consumer spending. According to BMO:

  • 59% of Canadians recently surveyed say they shop to cheer themselves up; mood-lifting impulse purchases cost Canadians $3,720 a year.
  • Canadians plan on spending an average of $3,073 on summer travel this year. People can get carried away on a trip and splurge on things they would never otherwise spend on.
  • Technology sucks people into to spending on the latest and greatest innovation; whether or not they need it.

Almost 50% of Canadians who have credit card debt say they always or often carry an outstanding balance, according to a survey by Harris/Decima. It may surprise you to know that 1 in 20 Canadians report that they will never be able to fully pay off the debt.

Debt can have far reaching effects, but it’s something that we don’t often stop to think about in the course of living our lives. In addition to affecting your ability to borrow, did you know that:

  • You can be turned down for a job because of negative items on your credit report.
  • The stress of serious debt can create a myriad of health problems.
  • One of the major causes of the breakdown of marriages is serious debt.

Starting Over, Starting Now you can make the changes in your life required to live a debt free life. If you are overwhelmed by serious debt, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. today. We can help.

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DEATH OF A DEBTOR – THE INDIGNITY TO BANKRUPT A DECEASED PERSON PART 2

death of a debtor, bankrupt, bankruptcy, debt, debts, estate, financial sense, executor, Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act, bankruptcy alternatives toronto, bankruptcy alternatives canada, bankruptcy alternatives vaughan, bankruptcy alternativesIn last week’s blog we discussed the dilemma that arises when your parent(s) passes away in debt. This week we’ll be addressing your options, what your obligations are, and what you can do for the death of a debtor.

If your parent(s) pass away in debt and there are insufficient assets to pay off the debt, after paying the testamentary costs you really have only 2 options:

  1. Pay the debts from your own resources
  2. Let the estate go bankrupt

Emotionally you may want to pay the debts because you believe that it’s the right thing to do. But, before you make a decision you should know that there is no liability for a child to take on the debts of the parent(s). Although there is still a stigma attached to bankruptcy, the reality is that the debts are not yours, so why should you assume this burden and possibly place your own family in financial jeopardy?

Bankrupting the Estate makes financial sense. If your parent(s) pass away in debt you won’t receive a penny until the debts are paid. And, Estates can be complicated, especially if there are existing small business services still active or there are exes or common law spouses involved. It is the responsibility of Estate Executors to pay debts and expenses first. The Executor can side step the minefield of issues involved by bankrupting an insolvent testamentary Estate. If you or another family member is the Executor of your parent(s) Estate, there are some important facts that you should be aware of:

1. The Executors have a personal liability for all acts done, and for all acts not done that they should have.

2. By trying their best, they may be opening up the door for lawsuits from creditors or heirs for matters not properly handled. This is especially true where the family member, who is not skilled at financial, insolvency or testamentary matters, is Executor because he or she has been named, but really has no expertise in this area.

3. By putting the Estate into bankruptcy, which requires prior approval of the Bankruptcy Court, the Executor is relieving him or herself of personal liability because the Estate will now be handled under the Federal statute and all creditors will be handled properly and in priority under the law under the administration of the trustee in bankruptcy.

4. The Executor will relieve him or herself of dealing with creditor collection calls.

5. Section 136. (1)(a) of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) states:

136. (1) Subject to the rights of secured creditors, the proceeds realized from the property of a bankrupt shall be applied in priority of payment as follows:

(a) in the case of a deceased bankrupt, the reasonable funeral and testamentary expenses incurred by the legal representative or, in the Province of Quebec, the successors or heirs of the deceased bankrupt;…

If your parent(s) pass away in debt, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. as soon as possible. We will evaluate your situation and provide you with sound financial advice on how best to proceed Starting Over, Starting Now.

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CAN YOU BANKRUPT A DEAD PERSON? DEATH OF A DEBTOR, PART 1

death of a debtor, insolvent, insolvency, bankrupt, bankruptcy, boomer retirees, debt, debt products, what is a consumer proposal, what is bankruptcy, vaughan bankruptcy, living wills, funeralsIf you have an aging or aged parent, you no doubt have had discussions surrounding living wills, end of life medical decisions and funerals. However, there is one topic that many families consider taboo – money – because many adult children consider it disrespectful to discuss finances with their parents. But, the truth is that many seniors in Canada are struggling. We began this discussion in our Blog “Grey Divorce Can Create Serious Debt For Boomer Retirees” but serious debt is not the exclusive domain of seniors that are divorced; it is rampant across the demographic. It may shock you to know that Canadians over the age of 65 now have the highest insolvency and bankruptcy rates for their age group and seniors were 17 times more likely to become insolvent in 2010 than they were 20 years ago, according to the Vanier Institute’s 13th annual “Current State of Canadian Family Finances: 2011—2012 Report.” Can you bankrupt a dead person? Can you bankrupt a dead person? Find out here in what we call “Death of a Debtor”.

A TD Bank study revealed that:

  • Debt among the 65 plus age group increased 15% in 2012
  • The average debt for those 65 and older increased by about $6,000 since 2011
  • Average debt among this group is $47,500

A CIBC study revealed that:

  • 59% of retired Canadians currently hold some form of debt
  • Only 27% of retired Canadians said they have made an extra lump sum payment towards their debt in the past 12 months
  • On average, retired Canadians carry 1.65 debt products with a balance (including mortgages, lines of credit, loans and credit cards)

What will happen if your parent(s) pass away in debt? You really have only 2 options?

  1. Pay the debts
  2. Let the estate go bankrupt

We recognize that this is an emotionally charged issue, but just because your parents were insolvent doesn’t mean that you have to be. Starting Over, Starting Now you can live a debt free life with help from Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. Contact us today and watch for our next blog – Is It The Ultimate Indignity To Bankrupt A Deceased Person? Part 2 – when we’ll be discussing what you can do if your parent(s) pass away in debt.

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WHAT HAPPENS IF MY EMPLOYER OWES ME MONEY & GOES BANKRUPT?

employer owes me money went bankrupt did not pay employees

Employer owes me money: Introduction

People ask us what if my employer owes me money & goes bankrupt? We answer if your employer is bankrupt don’t despair; there is hope for you to recuperate monies that are owing to you. The Wage Earner Protection Program Act – WEPPA – with an amendment to the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) – BIA – created a mechanism for employees to be compensated for claims of unpaid wages, commissions and vacation pay accrued in the six months preceding the employer files for bankruptcy or being placed in receivership and have unpaid wages along with claims for unpaid termination and/or severance pay.

This amendment came into being as a result of the federal government’s previous concern that when you experienced “my company owes me money & went bankrupt” there was rarely an opportunity for you to get the wages you owing to you.

However, you are generally not eligible if, during the period for which eligible wages are unpaid, you:

  • were an officer or a director of your former employer
  • had a controlling interest in the business of your former employer
  • were a manager whose responsibilities included making binding financial decisions impacting the business of your former employer, and/or making binding decisions on the payment or non-payment of wages by your former employer

Employer owes me money: Who is eligible for the WEPP?

So, if the employer went bankrupt did not pay employees:

You may apply if:

  • your former employer has filed for bankruptcy or is subject to a receivership
  • you have unpaid wages, vacation pay, termination or severance pay from your former employer
  • amounts earned during the eligibility period or, in the case of termination or severance pay, your employment was terminated during the eligibility period ending on the date of bankruptcy or receivership

What is the eligibility period?

The eligibility period is defined as the period in which wages and vacation pay are earned to be compensated under the WEPP and in which your employment must have ended to be eligible for termination and severance pay. The eligibility period starts six months before a restructuring event and ends on the date of bankruptcy or receivership. Should your employer not have gone through restructuring, the eligibility period is the six-month period ending on the date of bankruptcy or receivership.

What are eligible wages under WEPP?

Each case is examined individually and I strongly suggest that you contact a Trustee for a correct answer to the question “my employer owes me money & went bankrupt”. There remains some confusion and a disconnect between WEPPA and the BIA. WEPPA includes severance and termination pay while the BIA excludes severance and termination pay from compensation in sections 81.3 and 81.4. Such claims have and continue to be recognized by the BIA as being ordinary unsecured claims.

How much can I expect to receive?

Regardless of the total amount owing to you, the most any employee can receive under WEPPA is the greater of $3,200 or four times the maximum weekly insurable earnings under the Employment Insurance Act (which is now greater than $3,200). Once employees file claims with both the Trustee and Service Canada, Service Canada pays their claims and Service Canada becomes the creditor. The amendment to the BIA has recognized WEPPA and created a priority charge that supersedes all secured charges except CRA’s deemed trust claim (and the reclaiming rights of farmers and suppliers) to a max of $2,000 per employee, secured against current assets.

Do you have too much debt?

Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver for more information if you have the questions “my employer owes me money and has gone bankrupt” or on any and all matters related to corporate or personal bankruptcies. We are full-service insolvency and financial restructuring practice serving companies and people throughout the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) facing financial crisis or bankruptcy that need a plan for Starting Over, Starting Now.

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HIDING YOUR ASSETS IN A BANKRUPTCY COULD LAND YOU IN PRISON

hiding your assets, Bankruptcy, bankruptcy alternatives, Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act, bankruptcy court, bankruptcy file, Criminal Code, Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy, declaring bankruptcy, trustee, trustees, what is bankruptcyIf you think that hiding your assets in a bankruptcy is a good way to hang onto your property; think again. This is not a minor matter. In fact it’s a violation of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (BIA) and the Criminal Code and it’s punishable by hefty fines and/or prison time. You will find yourself in a world of trouble if you:

  • Fraudulently dispose of property before or after the bankruptcy
  • Make false entries in a statement of account or hide, destroy or falsify a document related to your property or affairs
  • Conceal or fraudulently remove property, or conceal claims or debts
  • Refuse to respond fully and truthfully to questions posed during an examination held in accordance with the BIA

Committing fraud against the government is never a good idea and the likelihood is that you will get caught. The Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy (OSB) identifies possible offences through its detection programs or through complaints received from creditors, trustees or the public. When the OSB has reason to believe that an offence has been committed, it sends the file to one of its three special investigation units. The investigation units work closely with the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) and in some cases files are transferred to the RCMP. The OSB encourages people to report fraudulent activities that relate to a bankruptcy file and they even have a toll free number to call or use an affordable background check USA 1-877-376-9902.

In addition to fines and/or prison time, if you hide your assets from the bankruptcy court:

  • You will not be able to discharge your debts
  • The trustee can revoke your discharge and those debts cannot be discharged in subsequent bankruptcies

Still think that hiding your assets in a good idea?

Honesty is always the best policy. If you are thinking of declaring bankruptcy, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver as soon as possible. We will guide you through the process and Starting Over, Starting Now get you well on your way to living a debt free life.

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TANK YOUR CREDIT SCORE RATINGS, DECLARE BANKRUPTCY, IMPROVE YOUR LIFE!

credit score ratings, bankrupt, Bankruptcy, Consumer Proposal, credit report, credit score, declare bankruptcy, insolvent, toronto bankruptcy, vaughan bankruptcy, what is bankruptcyAre you the poster child for financial responsibility? You have a good job, you take care of your family, your bill payments are all current and you have an excellent credit score. So, what can possibly be wrong with this picture and why would we think you should tank your credit score ratings, declare bankruptcy and improve your life?

The reality is that as many as 70% of bankruptcy filings are made by people with strong credit scores, according to TransUnion. Why isn’t a great credit score a predictor of whether or not someone will go bankrupt? “Many people are hopelessly insolvent but they’re not delinquent. From a credit report they are making their payments on time but they’ve got no reasonable prospect of ever paying this debt off,” said Mr. Mantin, senior vice-president of E. Sands & Associates Inc. According to Ira Smith, President of Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc., “This is a very telling comment. Most people believe that as long as you make the minimum payment, you are “current”, especially when it comes to credit cards, even though deep down you know that you will never be able to pay off the debt. Current used to mean that when you received the credit card statement, you paid off the balance in full and you were delinquent if all you made was the minimum payment. This is a huge societal mind shift.”

When you are staying afloat by making the minimum payments, it doesn’t take much to tip you over the edge. Any major life changing experience can do it – loss of job, divorce, serious health issues, unexpected major expense – and all of a sudden you go from paying your bills on time and having a great credit score to not paying your bills and looking at bankruptcy.

What should you do? If you are struggling with a mountain of debt, even if you are making your monthly payments and have a great credit score, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. A great credit score won’t solve your debt problems, but a consumer proposal or bankruptcy can help you both financially and emotionally, alleviating the monthly stress when the bills are due. Starting Over, Starting Now you can take charge of your financial future and improve your life.

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CAN YOU REALLY HAVE SURPLUS INCOME IF YOU’RE BANKRUPT?

bankruptcy faqs, surplus income, bankruptcy, bankrupt, bankruptcy process, trustee, bankruptcy alternatives, Vaughan bankruptcy, Richmond Hill One of the things that seems to confuse many people when it comes to the bankruptcy process is “surplus income”. It’s hard to wrap yourself around the concept of surplus income when you are considering or are involved in a bankruptcy. Can you really have surplus income if you’re bankrupt?

What is surplus income? Surplus income in a bankruptcy refers to an amount that a bankrupt must pay to the Trustee monthly. It is part of the goals of the Canadian insolvency system that balances the elimination of debt with the rights of creditors to be paid. To allow Canadians to maintain a reasonable standard of living during the bankruptcy process, the government has set thresholds or guidelines on net earnings (after taxes and deductions) intended to allow a bankrupt to maintain a reasonable standard of living during the bankruptcy process. The Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy sets the threshold limits each year and these limits are indexed to inflation.

How are surplus income payment amounts calculated?

Surplus Income payments are calculated based on a prescribed formula set by the Federal Government and applies across Canada, with no distinction for the region a person lives in. To find out what your surplus income is, contact your Trustee.

Surplus Income thresholds are based off of nationwide “poverty line” statistics and the thresholds are fixed regardless of what the cost of living may be in your region. Although the dictionary definition of “surplus” is excess or leftover, Surplus Income has nothing to do with what you have left over every month in your budget. It is a government formula that looks at only your income, certain non-discretionary spending and your family size, and imposes a duty to make a payment to your trustee.

There are many questions people have when contemplating bankruptcy. If you are in financial distress, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. We will make sure that you have a clear understanding of every step of the bankruptcy process and alternatives to bankruptcy. Also check out our bankruptcy faqs. Starting Over, Starting Now you can take your first step towards living debt free life.

Call a Trustee Now!