Tag: what is bankruptcy

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

FINANCIAL ADVICE THAT YOU SHOULD NEVER FOLLOW

bankruptcy, bankruptcy and insolvency act, credit history, credit rating, credit report, financial advice, insolvency, rebuilding credit, restructuring, student debt, toronto bankruptcy, trustee, vaughan bankruptcy, what is a consumer proposal, what is bankruptcy,woodbridge bankruptcyPeople mean well and many can’t resist giving advice, but when it comes to financial matters ONLY take financial advice from a qualified professional. Here are some classic examples of financial advice that you should never follow.

  • Don’t declare bankruptcy because it will ruin your credit rating. While it’s true that bankruptcy remains on your credit report for quite a while, if you aren’t paying your credit cards and other loans on time, your credit rating is probably already shot. With an insolvency process, we can provide you with easy ways to start rebuilding your credit fast. Without such a process, you will never get out from under your debt and won’t be able to rebuild your credit rating.
  • Credit cards will get you into trouble. Credit cards won’t get you into trouble if you charge only what you can afford to pay off. In fact, credit cards can help you to establish a credit history which future lenders will use when you want to take out a loan or a mortgage. Without a credit history you may find it very difficult to borrow money.
  • A house is always a great investment. Houses are not immune from market fluctuations. The prices of real estate are tied to changing demographics, interest rate spikes and the economy. There is no guarantee that your house will have increased in value at the point in time when you need to sell. Depending on the state of the real estate market when you purchase a home, there is always a possibility that your home may not increase in value and may even decrease in value from time to time, so don’t purchase the house because you need the increased value to be liquid on a specific date.
  • You can live for free if you buy an investment property and rent it out. Television shows on the Home & Garden channel have gone to perpetuate this bad advice. It’s not as easy as it seems on a one hour TV show and it’s a difficult and potentially financially hazardous route to take. Renovations almost always go over budget, so count on spending more than you planned on. Not every tenant is a jewel. Some are extremely difficult and can cost you a lot of time and money. Once you become a landlord you will have to manage your property. You just don’t find a tenant and expect that the property will manage itself. Expect to be called whenever something is not perfect and your tenant will expect immediate action. Be prepared for unexpected expenses.
  • Asking all your friends where can I get a loan with bad credit in Toronto. The lenders that would lend money to someone with debt problems and bad credit already charge extremely high upfront fees, very high interest rates and usually, you will never be able to pay off the loan and perhaps you will even fall behind on interest payments. The collection efforts of these types of lenders are not subtle or pleasant.
  • Student debt is good debt. Debt is debt, and borrowing more than you can repay is never a good idea. The Canadian Federation of Students estimates that average student debt is almost $28,000. According to the Canada Student Loan Program, most students take 10 years to pay off their loans. Does this sound like a good idea? We are certainly not advocating that students don’t pursue post secondary education, but keep the debt to a minimum by going to a more affordable college or university. Work part time during the school terms and full time during vacations.

When you need financial advice seek out a professional. Taking bad advice can be costly. If you are experiencing serious debt issues contact a trustee for advice. Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. is a full service insolvency and financial restructuring practice serving companies and individuals throughout the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) facing financial crisis or bankruptcy that need a plan for Starting Over, Starting Now. We will give you sound financial advice that you can count on.

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

THE 10 MOST COMMON CREDIT SCORE MISTAKES

canadian credit score calculator, credit score, credit scores, credit score mistakes, credit report, credit problems, credit history, bad credit, bankruptcy and insolvency act, bankruptcy alternatives, bankruptcy, consumer proposals, credit counselling, toronto bankruptcy, vaughan bankruptcy, trustee, woodbridge bankruptcy, what is bankruptcy, what is a consumer proposal, dave johnsonLast week we discussed how Your Credit Score Can Be Ruined Even If You Don’t Do Anything Wrong. This week we’ll be addressing The 10 Most Common Credit Score Mistakes.

What is a Credit Score? According to the Office of Consumer Affairs (OCA) “Your credit score is a judgment about your financial health, at a specific time. It indicates the risk you represent for lenders, compared with other consumers. Unfortunately, there is not an online Canadian credit score calculator tool.

There are many ways to work out credit scores. The credit reporting agencies Equifax and TransUnion use a scale from 300 to 900. High scores on this scale are good. The higher your score, the lower the risk for the lender. Lenders may also have their own ways of arriving at credit scores. In addition, lenders must decide on the lowest score you can have and still borrow money from them. They can also use your score to set the interest rate you will pay”.

What are the 10 Most Common Credit Score Mistakes?

1. Failing to check your credit report for errors: As we discussed in last week’s blog Your Credit Score Can Be Ruined Even If You Don’t Do Anything Wrong. Check your credit report at least annually. Mistakes on credit reports are more common than you may have imagined and you need to stay on top of the situation. If you do discover any errors, contact the credit bureau as soon as possible to correct the situation.

2. Not using your full legal name in financial documents: It’s possible that people with common names or similar sounding names could have their name attributed to a credit report that is not theirs, as was the case for Mr. Dave Johnson of Pembroke, Ontario. Use your full legal name on bank accounts, credit applications and other documents that become part of your credit history.

3. Paying your bills late and failing to make at least the minimum monthly payment: If you don’t pay at least the minimum amount due on time your creditors will eventually report your account as past due, which can damage your credit score. If there is a reason why you won’t be able to pay your bill on time, contact your creditor before your bill is due to work out an arrangement if possible.

4. Maxing out on your credit cards: If your credit cards are maxed out, potential creditors may question your ability to repay. If you are approved for a loan you may be charged a higher interest rate to compensate for what is viewed as a higher risk.

5. Not alerting creditors if you’ve moved: Your bill may arrive late and as a result your payments could be late, potentially damaging your credit score.

6. Registering for too many new credit cards: Consumers who often open new credit cards are viewed as a greater risk than those who don’t.

7. Closing older credit card accounts: Closing older credit card accounts shortens the length of your credit history and this can adversely affect your credit score.

8. Don’t co-sign for someone else’s loan: You could be liable for that person’s debt and damage your credit rating.

9. Don’t share your credit card or social insurance number with anyone: There are a lot of scams abound where people try by phone, email or mail to get your credit card or social insurance number. This can be a fast track to identity theft and financial disaster.

10. Ignoring the warning signs of credit problems: If you have trouble making the minimum payments on time and have maxed out all of your credit, you have serious debt problems.

Serious debt problems need professional help. Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. and take the first step towards a healthy financial future. Starting Over, Starting Now a debt free life can be yours.

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

HELP FOR SENIORS IN DEBT-SENIORS IN DEBT, PART 2

help for seniors in debt, seniors in debt, debt, debt management, bankruptcy, trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, sandwich generation, grey divorce, seniors with credit card debt

Last week we discussed “What Do The Golden Years Really Look Like”?This week we’ll be addressing why the majority of seniors are in debt and provide help for seniors in debt.

Seniors are facing a myriad of financial issues that have made their anticipated “golden years” anything but golden.

  • The Sandwich Generation: Many are still part of the “sandwich generation” a phenomena caused by delayed marriage, postponement of children, and adults with increasingly long-lived parents. They’re borrowing to help their children, grandchildren and parents. As long as they have collateral and a good credit rating, banks will readily lend them money.
  • Grey Divorce: According to Statistics Canada, divorce among couples 65 years of age and older is becoming more common and grey divorce can create serious debt for boomer retirees.
  • Recession: Battered financial markets and anaemic economic growth have forced Canadians to make debt management and not retirement the primary focus of financial planning. Their investment returns may have been decimated by the recession and they borrowed hoping markets would stabilize.
  • Lifestyle Choices: Even though they’ve reached 65 and their incomes have been greatly reduced, they continue to live the same lifestyle that they lived prior to retirement. With reduced incomes, often coupled with increased expenses, they are accumulating more debt to boost income through credit so that they can continue to enjoy a pre-retirement lifestyle they may no longer be able to afford. Seniors with credit card debt adapt by making only the minimum monthly payments on credit cards, which leads to a downward debt spiral, a journey that often ends with a trip to a trustee in bankruptcy.

The problem with carrying debt into retirement is that it must be serviced with less income than when working full-time. Mid-career people can start over, but retirees can‘t. If you are now facing serious debt issues contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. We can help you get your life get back on track. Starting Over, Starting Now you can take the first step towards an enjoyable retirement. Watch for our next blog when we’ll be discussing if seniors should try and pay off the debt or declare bankruptcy.

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN YOUR CREDIT SCORE AND INSURANCE RATES

Last week we took a light hearted look at how people are using credit scores to find love. This week we are discussing a more serious matter -the relationship between your credit score and insurance rates. Sadly many consumers have seen their premiums rise as a result. CBC-TV’s “Marketplace” spoke with several people who saw home insurance premiums double after their insurance company began including credit scores as a way to calibrate risk. How prevalent a practice is this? About 55% of Canada’s largest insurers now use credit scoring. And of that segment 42% did not disclose the practice to customers, according to the Canadian Council of Insurance Regulators.

The insurance companies who use credit scoring are trying to put a positive spin on it. According to Desjardins, insurance companies check your credit score only to offer you the best premium possible. The Cooperators offers a slightly different slant. “Credit score is simply a reflection of a person’s level of responsibility and behaviour when it comes to managing their financial obligations.” Donald Hanson of the National Association of Independent Insurers stated, “Research indicates that people who manage their personal finances responsibly tend to manage other important aspects of their life with that same level of responsibility and that would include being responsible behind the wheel of their car or being responsible in maintaining their home.” Cheap down payment auto insurance companies have found that there is a correlation between higher scores and safe driving but I have not seen the research to back up this claim.

Many disagree with the use of insurance credit scoring citing that a driver’s record doesn’t change with his/her credit score, nor does the area where their house is located. Therefore, there is no evidence that the risk factor will change with a high or low credit score. In fact credit scoring has been a controversial topic in Ontario as it is in other parts of the country. The practice is no longer allowed in some provinces, and some groups, including The Insurance Brokers Association of Ontario (IBAO) have been lobbying for several years to have it banned in Ontario. Whether you agree or disagree, the fact that insurance credit scoring exists only goes to show how important it is for all of us to maintain good financial health. Unfortunately, there is not a Canadian credit score calculator tool that anyone can use.

If your credit score is adversely affecting your life, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver. Starting Over, Starting Now you can take the first steps towards financial health.

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

GOOD CREDIT SCORES HAVE SEX APPEAL

credit score, credit scores, online dating, credit score dating, credit counselors, credit historiesWhat do you mean by good credit scores have sex appeal? We all know that if you want to borrow money, buy a house, purchase or lease a car…… you need a good credit score. But, did you know that now you may need a good credit score to find love? We live in the age of online dating and there are niche market online dating sites for just about everything – religion, age, weight, location, hobbies….. Now there are actually websites called CreditScoreDating.com and DateMyCreditScore.com for those who believe that a good credit score is a prerequisite for a good date. This is not a strange, “out there” anomaly; credit counselors report that many of their clients come to them because their romantic partners refuse to get married before they eliminate their debt. And, according to the New York Times, more people are adding credit scores to their social filters. People with poor credit histories, low scores, or no scores might be starting to find it more difficult to find long-lasting love.

In the 60s potential dates wanted to know your astrological sign. Now they’re asking for your credit score. Is this progress? Will the matchmakers of the future be financial planners and accountants? Do you think that credit scores should play a significant role in choosing a mate?

Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. We’re not matchmakers, but if you have serious debt issues and a poor credit score, we can help. Starting Over, Starting Now you can live a debt free life and perhaps find love.

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

CAN YOU BANKRUPT A DEAD PERSON? DEATH OF A DEBTOR, PART 1

death of a debtor, insolvent, insolvency, bankrupt, bankruptcy, boomer retirees, debt, debt products, what is a consumer proposal, what is bankruptcy, vaughan bankruptcy, living wills, funeralsIf you have an aging or aged parent, you no doubt have had discussions surrounding living wills, end of life medical decisions and funerals. However, there is one topic that many families consider taboo – money – because many adult children consider it disrespectful to discuss finances with their parents. But, the truth is that many seniors in Canada are struggling. We began this discussion in our Blog “Grey Divorce Can Create Serious Debt For Boomer Retirees” but serious debt is not the exclusive domain of seniors that are divorced; it is rampant across the demographic. It may shock you to know that Canadians over the age of 65 now have the highest insolvency and bankruptcy rates for their age group and seniors were 17 times more likely to become insolvent in 2010 than they were 20 years ago, according to the Vanier Institute’s 13th annual “Current State of Canadian Family Finances: 2011—2012 Report.” Can you bankrupt a dead person? Can you bankrupt a dead person? Find out here in what we call “Death of a Debtor”.

A TD Bank study revealed that:

  • Debt among the 65 plus age group increased 15% in 2012
  • The average debt for those 65 and older increased by about $6,000 since 2011
  • Average debt among this group is $47,500

A CIBC study revealed that:

  • 59% of retired Canadians currently hold some form of debt
  • Only 27% of retired Canadians said they have made an extra lump sum payment towards their debt in the past 12 months
  • On average, retired Canadians carry 1.65 debt products with a balance (including mortgages, lines of credit, loans and credit cards)

What will happen if your parent(s) pass away in debt? You really have only 2 options?

  1. Pay the debts
  2. Let the estate go bankrupt

We recognize that this is an emotionally charged issue, but just because your parents were insolvent doesn’t mean that you have to be. Starting Over, Starting Now you can live a debt free life with help from Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. Contact us today and watch for our next blog – Is It The Ultimate Indignity To Bankrupt A Deceased Person? Part 2 – when we’ll be discussing what you can do if your parent(s) pass away in debt.

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

HIDING YOUR ASSETS IN A BANKRUPTCY COULD LAND YOU IN PRISON

hiding your assets, Bankruptcy, bankruptcy alternatives, Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act, bankruptcy court, bankruptcy file, Criminal Code, Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy, declaring bankruptcy, trustee, trustees, what is bankruptcyIf you think that hiding your assets in a bankruptcy is a good way to hang onto your property; think again. This is not a minor matter. In fact it’s a violation of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (BIA) and the Criminal Code and it’s punishable by hefty fines and/or prison time. You will find yourself in a world of trouble if you:

  • Fraudulently dispose of property before or after the bankruptcy
  • Make false entries in a statement of account or hide, destroy or falsify a document related to your property or affairs
  • Conceal or fraudulently remove property, or conceal claims or debts
  • Refuse to respond fully and truthfully to questions posed during an examination held in accordance with the BIA

Committing fraud against the government is never a good idea and the likelihood is that you will get caught. The Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy (OSB) identifies possible offences through its detection programs or through complaints received from creditors, trustees or the public. When the OSB has reason to believe that an offence has been committed, it sends the file to one of its three special investigation units. The investigation units work closely with the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) and in some cases files are transferred to the RCMP. The OSB encourages people to report fraudulent activities that relate to a bankruptcy file and they even have a toll free number to call or use an affordable background check USA 1-877-376-9902.

In addition to fines and/or prison time, if you hide your assets from the bankruptcy court:

  • You will not be able to discharge your debts
  • The trustee can revoke your discharge and those debts cannot be discharged in subsequent bankruptcies

Still think that hiding your assets in a good idea?

Honesty is always the best policy. If you are thinking of declaring bankruptcy, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver as soon as possible. We will guide you through the process and Starting Over, Starting Now get you well on your way to living a debt free life.

Categories
Brandon Blog Post

TANK YOUR CREDIT SCORE RATINGS, DECLARE BANKRUPTCY, IMPROVE YOUR LIFE!

credit score ratings, bankrupt, Bankruptcy, Consumer Proposal, credit report, credit score, declare bankruptcy, insolvent, toronto bankruptcy, vaughan bankruptcy, what is bankruptcyAre you the poster child for financial responsibility? You have a good job, you take care of your family, your bill payments are all current and you have an excellent credit score. So, what can possibly be wrong with this picture and why would we think you should tank your credit score ratings, declare bankruptcy and improve your life?

The reality is that as many as 70% of bankruptcy filings are made by people with strong credit scores, according to TransUnion. Why isn’t a great credit score a predictor of whether or not someone will go bankrupt? “Many people are hopelessly insolvent but they’re not delinquent. From a credit report they are making their payments on time but they’ve got no reasonable prospect of ever paying this debt off,” said Mr. Mantin, senior vice-president of E. Sands & Associates Inc. According to Ira Smith, President of Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc., “This is a very telling comment. Most people believe that as long as you make the minimum payment, you are “current”, especially when it comes to credit cards, even though deep down you know that you will never be able to pay off the debt. Current used to mean that when you received the credit card statement, you paid off the balance in full and you were delinquent if all you made was the minimum payment. This is a huge societal mind shift.”

When you are staying afloat by making the minimum payments, it doesn’t take much to tip you over the edge. Any major life changing experience can do it – loss of job, divorce, serious health issues, unexpected major expense – and all of a sudden you go from paying your bills on time and having a great credit score to not paying your bills and looking at bankruptcy.

What should you do? If you are struggling with a mountain of debt, even if you are making your monthly payments and have a great credit score, contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. A great credit score won’t solve your debt problems, but a consumer proposal or bankruptcy can help you both financially and emotionally, alleviating the monthly stress when the bills are due. Starting Over, Starting Now you can take charge of your financial future and improve your life.

Call a Trustee Now!