what is financial literacy and why is it important Archives - Ira SmithTrustee & Receiver Inc.

what is financially literate

What is financially literate? When should it be learned?

Florida high school students will soon start learning more about how to stay financially healthy. Florida’s new financial literacy law requires high school students to take a personal finance course, and for the first time, administrators will be able to report how well they’ve met the requirement to the state Department of Education. The requirement, approved by the Florida Legislature last year, is a graduation requirement.

The course is required of all Florida students. Last week, Governor Ron DeSantis signed the legislation into law. Every high school student must take the course. I think this is great.

Financial literacy transcends national boundaries. Financial literacy is a necessity. Students in Ontario are now required to take a financial literacy course as part of the grade 10 curriculum. Students in high school now take a financial literacy course as part of the course curriculum. The purpose of Brandon’s Blog is to provide you with an understanding of what is financially literate and why it is important to have the proper financial knowledge to be able to make good financial decisions.

What is financially literate?: Financial literacy background

Despite there have been some improvements, there are lots of Canadians that still have a tough time with money abilities and living the best financial life possible. The Financial Consumer Agency of Canada was created in 2013 to aid with financial proficiency and increase the financial skills of Canadians.

Many Canadians have a post-secondary education but lack knowledge when they enter the workforce. People of all ages need financial literacy. Through financial literacy programs, students are now learning about budgeting, debt management, and retirement planning.

The United States also has a financial literacy problem. Lacking basic knowledge in financial matters, financial literacy isn’t something that comes naturally. While most of us have savings in our bank accounts, few of us have the money management skills or know-how to make our money last. You can learn the skills you need to succeed, and there’s no better time than now to start.

what is financially literate

What is financially literate?: What is the best definition of financial literacy

Exactly what is financial literacy? Whats the best definition of financial literacy? Managing money, budgeting, and investing. Individuals should manage their financial affairs in a reliable manner.

Money can be used as a tool with such education. A person with financial literacy is able to save money, make wise investments, spend wisely, and manage debt. What is financially literate? It involves having access to, understanding, and effectively using financial management skills, knowledge, and information in order to make informed decisions.

What is financially literate?: What is financial literacy and why is it important?

Students in Grade 10 in Ontario are expected to gain an understanding of good financial health from the following concepts:

fiscal responsibility; and
Services are available to help them prepare for post-secondary life in a financially proficient manner.

Students are expected to:

Understand the principles of financial responsibility.
Identify various options for financial savings.
Explore banking and other financial planning tools.
what is financially literate

What is financially literate?: Examples of the Ontario financial literacy program

The new financial literacy component of the Ontario career studies program consists of several parts for teaching money matters and increasing financial awareness. It includes:

How to set up and follow a budget with monthly payments
What a credit union is versus a bank
Managing its own accounts
Interest-bearing accounts and their interest rates
TFSAs (tax-free savings accounts)
RRSPs (registered retirement savings plans)
Student loan debt
Student loans (and the resulting student loan debt) from federal and provincial governments, such as those offered through the Ontario Student Assistance Program (OSAP)
Bursaries and loans from local governments
Loans from financial institutions (unsecured), such as banks or credit unions
Lines of credit, credit cards, and overdrafts
Understanding the advantages and disadvantages of different types of credit
When used properly, a bank loan can be used to purchase a costly item, such as auto loans or a home mortgage and monthly mortgage payments
The advantages of borrowing from family or friends, as well as the downsides of defaulting on repayment

What is financially literate?: Financial literacy for students in Florida

In Florida, Gov. Ron DeSantis signed a bill last week which is a financial literacy strategy. It requires high school students to take a financial literacy course before graduation. Students will need to take a half-credit course in personal financial literacy and money management under the Dorothy L. Hukill Financial Literacy Act. Under the law, the course must include basic skills with various financial products like managing a bank account, balancing a cheque book, credit cards, filling out a loan application, and calculating federal income taxes.

Students will also learn about other financial concepts such as local tax assessments, disputing incorrect billing statements, basic insurance policies, and simple contracts. The hope is that by learning financial literacy principles, they will have a brighter financial future.

Students should learn financial literacy as part of their overall education. Everybody benefits when students can have financial stability, know how to access financial resources, and get a leg up on their financial well=being. They will be prepared to manage their finances and possibly own a business one day. Financial literacy is a good cause that everyone should support.

With the new law, Florida becomes the 11th state in the country to require financial literacy as a graduation requirement. The states of Alabama, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, North Carolina, Ohio, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Utah, and Virginia already had a law requiring the teaching of what is financial literacy to young adults.

In 2021, nearly 7 out of 10 high school students in the U.S. would have access to a standalone personal financial education, but only 1 of 5 would be required to take it to graduate.

Yanely Espinal, Next Gen‘s director of educational outreach, said several other states are considering a wide range of legislation requiring in-depth knowledge of personal finance courses, including Michigan, Georgia, and South Carolina. He believes that every state should require that financial literacy resources be available and that passing a course like the ones already in existence should be mandatory for graduation from high school.

what is financially literate

What is financially literate?: What are some popular personal budget rules?

Budgeting can be stressful, but it doesn’t have to be. With a little patience and the right tools, you can learn how to budget so you know exactly what your money is doing, and where. It’s no exception with personal finance, either. With popular budgeting websites like Mint, YNAB, and You Need A Budget, it’s easy to learn how to budget so you can be in control of your money. But which tools should you use?

People talk about rules all the time. There are rules to live by, rules to obey, rules to prevent you from breaking them, and rules to prevent others from breaking them, too. When it comes to personal finance, there are some common rules that come up again and again when people talk about budgeting. Here are five of them:

Live below your means when considering your monthly expenses.
Pay yourself first. You never know when a life event will require you to find money fast.
Start small and build up.
Track your progress.
Stick to it.

To abide by a budget is, above all, about control. Being in control of your finances will bring you peace of mind. Money is spent for a reason, and if we take the time to analyze our purchases, we can decide where to direct our money. Financial literacy and proper money management is a lifelong journey so that people will be able to overcome their financial hurdles.

What is financially literate? Key takeaways

Financial literacy for beginners is so important. More students need to come out of high school and begin their post-secondary careers, whatever that may be, by having better financial management skills. If so, then hopefully more people will be able to stay clear of insolvency. All Canadian provinces and all US states should make it mandatory to have to pass a financial literacy course in order to graduate. Rather than just having a financial literacy month, we should think in terms of a financial literacy year. Everyone should possess knowledge of the basics of money management.

I hope you found this what is financially literate Brandon’s Blog. Are you on the edge of insolvency? Are bill collectors hounding you? Are you ducking all your phone calls to the point where your voicemail box is always full?

If so, you need to call me today. As a licensed insolvency trustee (formerly called a trustee in bankruptcy) we are the only professionals licensed, recognized as well as supervised by the federal government to give insolvency assistance. We are also the only authorized party in Canada to apply remedies under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada). I can definitely help you to choose what is best for you to free you from your financial debt issues.

Call the Ira Smith Team today so we can get free you from the stress, anxiety, and discomfort that your cash issues have created. With the distinct roadmap, we establish simply for you, we will without delay return you right to a healthy and balanced problem-free life, Starting Over Starting Now.

If you would prefer to listen to the audio version of this financial literacy Brandon’s Blog, please scroll to the bottom and click on the podcast

Introduction

When I was in high school, I was very fortunate. I thankfully took two accounting courses, in addition to the normal reading, writing and arithmetic. It was in accounting, that I received some financial literacy education. Anyone who did not take accounting did not get any exposure to basic financial education.

When Ontario grade 10 students go back to school next week, their course curriculum is now amended so that a financial literacy course is mandatory. The purpose of this Brandon’s Blog is to discuss why financial literacy is important and what the new course will offer these students.

What is financial literacy and why is it important?

Financial literacy is the education, learning and understanding of different financial subjects related to handling personal money, budgeting and investing. This topic focuses on the capability to manage individual finance matters in a reliable way.

With such education, people gain an understanding of making suitable decisions about their personal money. Without a basic financial understanding, how can people develop their financial skills? Where will you learn about things such as investing, insurance, budgeting, saving, retired life and income tax concepts?

Why is financial literacy important for students?

The typical high school curriculum of education and learning is extremely important. People generally do not get specialist education until they are in a career program. To become a medical professional, an auto mechanic or a web developer requires specialist education for career success. The one area of education that is generally missing to equip our youth to be able to make smart economic decisions in their lives is proper financial education.

Our society values money and entrepreneurship, yet for some reason, our institutions appear to assume you will somehow just know or pick up the proper financial skills to succeed. Perhaps if there was a mandatory financial education system in place we would see the gap between the rich and poor lessen. Teaching basic financial concepts and skills can go a long way to make sure that people can learn good financial habits and keep their heads above water.

How do you get financial literacy?

The Ontario curriculum for Grade 10 career studies for the first time this school year will include a section on financial literacy. The provincial government believes that it is important for students to understand budgeting and financial management. I applaud this effort.

The education system’s overall expectation is that students will get an understanding of responsible monitoring of financial resources and of services readily available to support their financial proficiency as they prepare for post-secondary life. This is an excellent thing.

I remember my first day at university. Day one all the banks have tables to entice students to sign up for a new credit card. Young adults who have student loans and have never been exposed to financial management courses will now have the ability to take on more debt. Not a good thing.

The specific expectations are that students will:

Learn the principles of financial responsibility
Evaluate the advantages of a variety of financial savings options
Explore financial planning tools available with banks and other sources

What are the three main components of financial literacy?

The three main components that the new financial literacy piece to career studies program will cover are:

Financial responsibility
- setup and follow a budget
- sensibly handling bill payments and using credit wisely understanding the difference between
- knowing the difference between a bank and a credit union
- managing their very own bank accounts
- defending themselves against monetary scams and fraud

Financial savings choices
- types of interest-bearing accounts and their associated rate of interest
- tax-free savings accounts (TFSAs)
- registered retirement savings plans (RRSPs)

Different kinds of borrowing and their advantages and disadvantages
- federal government student loans
- provincial government student financings, such as those available with the Ontario Student Assistance Program (OSAP)
- loans or bursaries from their local cities and towns
- personal (unsecured) loans from a financial institution, be it a chartered bank or a credit union
- lines of credit, credit card and overdraft products
- recognizing the benefits and disadvantages of the numerous kinds of credit products
- how the responsible use of a credit card can boost an individual’s credit score ranking
- how improper use of the same credit card can hamper a person’s credit score ranking
- that the proper use of bank loans can allow a person to pay for a costly item, such as a car or home
- how the improper use of loans and excessive debt can lead to a poor credit rating, money troubles and even insolvency and bankruptcy
- How borrowing from family or close friends can be advantageous, but how defaulting on repayment can negatively impact personal relationships

The teacher’s role

The teacher’s role will be to provide illustrations to drive home these points. In the context of spending and personal finance, the students will learn the difference between “needs” and “wants”. Teachers will ask the students to reflect on exactly how a person’s values will influence their wants or the ways in which they satisfy their needs. Students will learn what “living within your means” really means.

The teacher will lead a discussion on exactly how a person can do this successfully. Students will consider what the impact on a person will be from not paying expenses promptly and from using numerous credit cards.

Students will learn the benefits of beginning to save at a young age. They will be exposed to the advantages of then having a formal financial savings plan. All this will naturally lead to a realization that budgeting for both short-term objectives, such as purchasing clothes, differs from budgeting for long-term goals, such as buying and maintaining a car. Students will also learn about the different types of savings vehicles as well as debt products. They will also learn the proper use of debt.

In my view, the students will learn about the three most important parts of any financial literacy program: 1. proper budgeting techniques; 2. the importance of saving from an early age and the various savings vehicles available; and 3. debt and how to use it properly.

Summary

Hopefully, by exposing grade 10 students to these concepts, they will be motivated to keep learning and using proper financial management techniques. My hope is that more students will come out of high school and begin their post-secondary career, whatever that may be, by having better financial management skills and therefore fewer people will be able to stay clear of insolvency.

Prior to the new mandatory curriculum, the first exposure many people had to financial literacy education was as part of insolvency counselling, which means they already made mistakes before having a chance to learn the basics.

Are you on the edge of insolvency? Are bill collectors hounding you? Are you ducking all your phone calls to the point where your voicemail box is always full?

If so, you need to call me today. As a licensed insolvency trustee (formerly called a trustee in bankruptcy) we are the only professionals licensed, recognized as well as supervised by the federal government to give insolvency assistance. We are also the only authorized party in Canada to apply remedies under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada). I can definitely help you to choose what is best for you to free you from your financial debt issues.

Call the Ira Smith Team today so we can get free you from the stress, anxiety, and discomfort that your cash issues have created. With the distinct roadmap, we establish simply for you, we will without delay return you right into a healthy and balanced problem-free life, Starting Over Starting Now.