Is there really good debt? Debt is a four letter word and it’s strangling many Canadians. Even if you have what people refer to as good debt, if you are having difficulty servicing it, then you have debt problems, no matter how you classify the debt itself. However, many believe that mortgages and student loans are good debt.
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Let’s have a look at mortgage debt. Mortgages have been considered good debt because they allow you to buy an appreciating asset which you can then sell at a considerable profit. According to the Royal Bank of Canada:
- Canadians have taken on $80-billion worth of mortgages, personal loans and credit card debt in the past year
- Household debt totalled $1.82-trillion in January
- Most of the growth came from new residential mortgages, which rose 5.4% per cent in January compared to a year earlier, to nearly $1.3 trillion
- Non-bank lenders, which represent about one-fifth of mortgages, drove the residential housing market over the past year, with outstanding mortgage debt rising 6.3% compared to 4.3% cent among banks
The Globe and Mail received a memo from the Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) stating that it was “concerned about reduced household flexibility resulting from elevated debt levels as well as diversion of capital into residential housing investments.” Ten to twenty years ago Canadians were able to buy into an affordable housing market that greatly appreciated. However, with detached housing prices rising above $1-million in Toronto and Vancouver, it’s increasingly difficult to buy into the housing market and unlikely that level of appreciation will ever be seen again. So if you have a reasonable down payment and you can handle the monthly mortgage payments within your budget, then you can handle this debt and therefore it is good debt.
Let’s have a look at student loans. Student loans have always been considered good debt. In years past a university degree guaranteed you a good job upon graduation. However, in today’s world we have record numbers of unemployed and under-employed graduates with a mountain of student debt. Statistics Canada’s Survey of Financial Security reports that student debt grew 44.1% from 1999 to 2012, or 24.4% between 2005 and 2012. And, one in eight Canadian families is carrying student debt. The average student is having a great deal of difficulty paying off their student loans and according to the Canada Student Loans Program, most students take nearly 10 years to pay off their loans – with some taking the maximum 14.5 years. Under this scenario, is it really good debt?
The reality is that both good debt and bad debt can strangle you. Returning to financial health requires the help of a professional. Struggling from paycheque to paycheque is no way to live. Contact Ira Smith Trustee & Receiver Inc. With immediate action and a solid financial plan we can set you on a course to a debt free life Starting Over, Starting Now.
